云南省2014年7月普通高中英语学业水平考试真题.doc

云南省2014年7月普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷（真题）第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，共25分）第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每题1分，共15分）从下列A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的真确答案。21. I dont think its fair to judge people _ their clothes.A. inB. byC. withD. of22. She lost her book and borrowed _ from the library.A. itB. thatC. oneD. other23. Where is _ nearest bookstore? There is one at _ end of the street.A. the; anB. a; the C. the; theD. a; an24. Hurry up, _ youll miss your flight.A. orB. butC. soD. and25. Could you tell me _ ?. Its next to the supermarket.A. where is the post officeB. where the post office isC. where was the post officeD. where the post office was26. She _ the vase on the table and went out.A. set out B. set on C. set downD. set up27. Tasting _ , this kind of fried chicken sells _.A. well; goodB. good; goodC. well; wellD. good; well28. I wonder _ you water this kind of flower.Every other day.A. how oftenB. how longC. how soonD. how much29. Nowadays, with the development of science, more new technology _ to peoples daily life.A. is introducingB. is being introducedC. has introducedD. was introduced30. _ we think of the great changes in our motherland, _ we love her.A. Morel; betterB. The more; the moreC. The more; moreD. Better; more31. Listen! Do you hear someone _ for help.A. callingB. callC. to callD. called32. I like riding fast. It is very exciting. Oh! You _ do it like that, or you may have an accident.A. needntB. mustntC. may not D. will not33. May I look at the menu for a little while? Of course, _, sir.A. dont worryB. it doesnt worryC. enjoy yourselfD. take your time34. I learned from the textbook that light _ faster than sound.A. suchB. veryC. soD. too35. Why did she do a thing like? It doesnt seem to make _ .A. meaningB. useC. pointD. sense第二节完型题空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。By the time that a student reaches his senior year in high school, he is likely to believe that he is an expert in reading. No matter how _36_ he is, he can still improve. How do you read an article in a textbook? Do you have a certain way of doing it or do you just _37_ at the beginning and keep reading until you come to the end?_38_ students say that they use the “slow and sure” method. By this they mean they read every sentence slowly and carefully. Every time they come to an _39_ word they stop _40_ what it means and, if necessary, look it up in the dictionary. In this method a person probably has no time _41_ for reviewing what he has read, for he has used all his _42_ in trying to get the meaning of each word to be sure that he understands everything.Other students use _43_ has been called the review method. Here a person tries to arrange his time so that he can read his lesson at least twice. This type of reading is _44_ than the “slow and sure” method, for the lesson must be read rapidly or there will not be _45_ time left for a second reading. Which method do you think is better?36. A. goodB. weakC. muchD. well37. A. stopB. readC. doD. start38. A. FewB. SomeC. NoD. All39. A. useful B. importantC. unknown D. old40. A. to explainB. to thinkC. to understandD. to know41. A. leftB. stayed C. lookD. leave42. A. mindB. energyC. timeD. money43. A. whatB. whereC. howD. money44. A. shorterB. fasterC. nicerD. more important45. A. someB. noC. littleD. enough第三部分 阅读理解（共25分）AI am a student at Leeds University, completing a degree in history. As a member of the Student Union, I am actively involved in the day-to-day running of student life. The Student Union takes responsibility for organizing student events such as concerts and sports days, as well as fund-raising activities. I play a large part in organizing these events. These responsibilities test my leadership as well as my organizational skills.For many years I have been interested in journalism. While I was at school, I helped to run the school magazine, and in my first year at university I often contributed articles to the Student Magazine, “Juice”. Running and writing a magazine requires the ability to produce interesting, topical articles while working under pressure and meeting tight deadlines. The success of the school magazine shows that I managed to develop these abilities at a high standard.In my free time I enjoy watching films. I am a member of a local community film club and helped organize a short film festival last year. I contributed my own short video about student life to the festival, which was very well received.I believe I have made a positive contribution to university life, as well as to the local community. I am confident and competitive, but also a good team worker. My natural enthusiasm (热情) has often helped me inspire others and achieve excellent results. You have every reason to believe that I am able to do the job well. 根据短文内容，判断以下句子的正（T）误（F）。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）。46. The passage is probably written to apply for a job.47. The author is a history major.48. I run and write the Student Magazine as well as sell it to the students.49. Because of making films, I become a member of a local community film club.50. According to the passage, the author has some experience of leadership.BWe each have a memory. Thats why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remember them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too. But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）51. Before a child can speak, he must _ A. read and write B. make sentence C. hear and remember the sounds D. think hard52. In school the pupils cant learn a foreign language easily because _ A. they have no good memories B. they have no recordersC. they have too much time for it D. they are busy with other subjects53. You will have a better memory if _ A. you have a lot of good food B. you do more and more exercisesC. you do morning exercises every day D. you get up earlyCWhen we moved to China seven moths age from the States, we were very worried about what we should be eating, and how we would live. We never thought that we would fall in love with the Chinese eating habits and style. We also never imagined that we have lost 80 ponds! We thought we should share some of our tricks with you. Here is the Chinese Diet five easy things you can do to lose weight.Use a smaller bowl much smaller Go into your cupboard and fin your smallest bowl. Now that will be the bowl that you will eat out of. By doing this you actually pick much less food than you are naturally served.Vegetables are your main courseFor example, you might have one plate of cucumber dish, one of corn & carrots, and then another with ribs. Find a few dishes that you whole family loves and rotate (轮换) those.Cut down on your meat & dairyWe eat very little meat. So do most Chinese. We eat very little dairy. It was hard first. Cut it down and try to limit it to eggs, milk and yogurt.Use chopsticks to eatWe love eating with chopsticks and wonder why we didnt use them more at home. You eat a lot slower, A LOT.Introduce rice and noodles into your mealsA Chinese diet includes a lot of rice and noodles. So our daily diet is no different, we eat rice and noodles 3 times a day.We wish we had known these simple tricks back home that make such a difference in our waistline.根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）54. According to the text, the author _ A. move to China to lose weight B. became much thinner eating the Chinese wayC. does not really enjoy Chinese food D. had known much about Chinese food before55. Which of the following is advised by the author?A. Eat more vegetables and less meat. B. Keep using the same bowl.C. Try all kinds of chopsticks. D. Learn to cook rice and noodles. 56. People are advised to use the smallest bowl to _.A. eat less food B. eat more slowly C. adapt to he Chinese lifestyle D. experience the Chinese cultureDFor many people the subject of hiccups (打嗝) is a joke, but for Harry Mendes, a fifteen-year-old schoolboy from Birmingham, it was something quite different.His hiccups began one Sunday lunch time and continued day and night for two weeks. After the first week, Harrys parents took him to hospital, but it took another week for the doctors to cure his attack.Harry, who is now back at school, described what happened to him. “When I began to hiccup, I drank a glass of water but that didnt do any good. That evening I had hiccups every four seconds. We tried everything to stop them. I held my breath and drank cold drinks. My father even tried to give to a shock but that didnt work, either.”After a week of sleepless nights, he went to hospital. The doctors took an X-ray of his chest but they couldnt find anything wrong. “They gave me some medicine and my hiccups slowed down, nut it was another week before the medicine worked completely and my hiccups stopped.”Harry was very lucky. The world record holder is the American famer Charles Osborne, who hiccupped for sixty-eight years. He stopped in 1900 at last, but nobody knows why.根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）57. Harrys hiccups lasted _. A. a week B. fourteen days C. twenty-eight days D. one month58. His hiccups started aft