新职业英语1unit113页翻译练习讲评.docVIP

英语句子结构（语序）：主语 + 谓语 + 【宾语、状语（方式，时间，地点）】1. 这一切不是一朝一夕可以实现的。（achieve） All this /cannot be achieved /overnight.主语 动词 时间状语be achieved 被动语态 be + 动词过去式（-ed结尾）overnight 一朝一夕，一夜之间 【in a short time/in a(one) day】1）Rome was not built in a day. 罗马不是一天可以建成的2）It s not a short duration of time can be achieved. All this did not happen overnight can be achieved.happen/be/achieve 都是动词，一个简单句不能同时出现两个动词（谓语形式）但可以一个是谓语形式（do），一个非谓语形式（to do/doing）eg. I want you to come.2. 下午六点钟左右体育馆通常很忙。（tend to） The gym/ tends to/ get very busy /at around 6 oclock/ in the afternoon. 主语 谓语形式 非谓语形式 时间状语tend to do sth. / tend to be + adj.get + adj. 变得gym = gymnasium = stadiumbe busy = get busyaround = about at around 6 oclock in the afternoon = at about 6 pm1) tend to busy tend to 不能直接加形容词 系表结构：be/become/get /turn + adj.3.这个地区现在不安全，还是远离它为好。（stay away from） This area /is not safe/ at the moment, so its better to /stay away from it. 主语 谓语 时间状语 谓语形式 非谓语形式its better to 还是为好area = district = regionnot safe = unsafe (dangerous)at the moment = now = at present1) 还是 or (选择) so（因果）2）为好 as well 也 = too3) its good to 表示感觉很好 eg. Its good to be home.4) youd better do sth. had better do 5) stay away from it is good/better 用形式主语以防句子头重脚轻safety n. 不能is not safety is not safe be动词后加形容词非名词4. 就销售而言，他们是该地区五大超市之一。（in terms of） They/ are one of the top five supermarkets /in the area /in terms of sales. 主语 谓语 地点状语 条件状语 one of + 名词复数 中之一五大超市 the five biggest supermarkets 该地区 in the region，in the district可以in terms of , they are 销售 marketing，selling 销量 sales1) be one of the + n. 不是be the one of + n.2) 注意单复数搭配 不能they is they are3）超市supermarket 不能分开写成super market5. 这间房既要作卧室又得作客厅。（serve as） This room/ has to/ serve as /both bedroom and living room. 主语 谓语 非谓语 宾语have/has to do sth. 不得不both and 和客厅 drawing room parlor既要又要 not only but also as well as1）This room not only serves as a bedroom but (also) serves as a living room.6. 生产部负责监督这个项目的进展。（monitor） The production department/ is responsible for/ monitoring /the progress of 主语 谓语 非谓语 宾语this project.be responsible for 负责负责 be in charge of 进展 development1) be responsible for/in charge of for/of + v-ing 所以是monitoring2）项目 project(公司) item（字典） sports event（体育）7. 上个月经理忙于一项对营销活动的研究工作。（be involved in） The manager /was involved in/ a research on marketing activities/ last 主语 谓语 宾语 时间状语month.research on sth. 对的研究工作忙于 be busy with 1）注意时间是上个月，所以用动词过去式8. 现在许多大公司都利用网站来推销他们的产品和服务。（promote） Many big companies /now/ use websites to/ promote their p