英语中考七年级上单词.doc

七年级上Units1-6单词归类一、名词1. 家具（Furniture）：bed bookcase chair cupboard desk dresser shelf sofa table 2. 学习用品（School things）: book dictionary eraser flashcard notebook pen pencil pencilcase ruler pencil sharpener 3. 生活用品（Life things）: alarm-clock bag cup clock watch CD player computer computer games gold handbag key photo picture purse pillow quilt tape recorder ring shampoo soap suitcase sunglasses toothbrush toothpaste towel video cassette wallet4. 家庭成员（Family members）: grandparents grandfather(grandpa) grandmother(grandma) parents father mother husband wife son daughter brother sister uncle aunt cousin nephew 5. 球类（Balls）: baseball baseball bat basketball football（soccer ball） ping-pong ball ping-pong bat tennis tennis racket volleyball6. 水果（Fruits）: apple banana grape lemon orange pear pineapple strawberry watermelon 7. 食物（Food）: bread beef biscuit cake chicken dessert dumpling egg French fries hamburger ice cream mutton meat mooncake noodle pork porridge rice salad sandwich sausage spaghetti8. 蔬菜（Vegetables）: carrot cabbage broccoli lettuce onion potato tomato 二、.数词（Numbers）: 基数词- one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty twenty-one thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety hundred序数词-first second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth eleventh twelfth thirteenth fourteenth fifteenth sixteenth seventeenth eighteenth nineteenth twentieth twenty-first thirtieth fortieth fiftieth sixtieth seventieth eightieth ninetieth hundredth分数词-one third two thirds a quarter half 三、代词（Prons）: 人称代词主格- I you he she it we you they 人称代词宾格- me you him her it us you them 形容词性物主代词my your his her its our your their 名词性物主代-mine yours his hers its ours yours their反身代词- myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves yourselves themselves 指示代词-this that these those 疑问代词- what which who whose whom where when why how how many how much how far how long how often how soon how old 不定代词- some any many much few a few little a little other others another the other both all neither none every each either one somebody anybody nobody everybody someone anyone no one everyone something anything nothing everything 四、介词（preps）: in on at as to of for off with near past over unitil about after along around behind beside before during between through across from next to in front of 五、 副词（adv.）: very really often too then usually home around soon next 六、叹词（interj.）: hello hi well Units 7- 12一、名词( n.):1. 衣服(clothes): shirt T-shirt jacket coat sweater skirt dress suit sportswear trousers pants jeans shorts sock stocking shoe sneaker boot slipper hat / cap tie 2. 颜色(colors): white black red green light green blue dark blue yellow brown orange pink purple gray / grey golden 3. 月份(months): January February March April May June July August September October November December4. 星期(weeks): Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday5. 季节（seasons）: season spring summer autumn winter 6. 其它时间(other time)：time second minute quarter hour oclock day daytime date festival weekend morning noon afternoon evening night week month year century 7. 电影(movies): action movie comedy tragedy documentary thriller opera soap opera Beijing /Peking opera 8. 学科(subjects): Chinese math English physics chemistry politics history biology geography P.E. music art science psychology9. 乐器(music instruments): piano guitar violin drum trumpet10. 身体部位(parts of body): hair head forehead face eye nose mouth tongue ear tooth (teeth) neck throat chest arm hand finger thumb fist stomach lung heart back lap knee leg foot (feet) toe11. 交通工具(traffic tools): bike/bicycle bus car taxi truck carriage train subway/ underground train ship boat plane / airplane / aeroplane 12. 钱(money): dollar cent penny pound yuan 13. 身份和职业(identities and professions): 身份(identities): baby kid child (children) boy girl teenager student friend boyfriend girlfriend man (men) woman (women) adult people person host hostess owner waiter waitress vegetarian customer fool clown partner star职业(professions): teacher driver nurse doctor cook / chef clerk soldier farmer shop keeper assistant librarian musician actor actress scientist artist psychologist author writer journalist /reporter vet vegetarian translator photographer president chairman fisherman runner14.一日三餐（meal）: breakfast lunch dinner supper 15.地点（places）: bank office post office hospital factory station police station TV station space station swamp hotel market supermarket airport restaurant classroom library farm school gallery cinema theatre museum church caf store shop bookstore department store drugstore company firm land homeland roof sight spot spotlight island ocean playground pool street road avenue apartment dormitory camp summer camp beach town city village capital state province gym space college university 16.其它名词： sale example price birth birthday age speech contest party trip kind singular plural chess rock band show e-mail address shower work / job survey description word homework letter sentence wish club class collect sport room floor thing school game answer question blank conversation二、动词(v.): 1. 行为动词（vi./vt.）: help want come buy sell go find think learn join dance swim sing paint speak show draw work brush love listen (to) start write tell wish ask afford see 2. Be 动词： am is are isnt arent was were wasnt werent being been 3. 助动词(aux.): do does did have has had will (would) shall (should) 4. 情态动词（modal v.）: can(could) may(might) must (have to) need cant couldnt mustnt neednt三、形容词(adj.): big / large / huge small short long old young new scary funny sad happy busy tired exciting strict tasty successful sorry favorite welcome more best四、副词(adv.): very / quite / rather really too then home around next soon often usually always sometimes seldom never 五、简写：a.m. p.m. Mr. Mrs. Miss. Ms UFO CCTV UN PRC USA UK NBA CBA BBC CD重点句型：1 购物句型：A: Can I help you? B: Yes, please. I want a sweater. A: What color do you want? B: Blue.A: Here you are. B: How much is it?A: Nine dollars. B: Ill take it. Thank you. A: Youre welcom