名言名句归纳表.doc

1. .强读和弱读：某些单词在句子中不重读时采用弱读式，重读时采用强读式The darkest hour is that before the dawn.黎明前的时分是最黑暗的。 Fuller 富勒We soon believe what we desire.我们欲望中的东西，我们很快就信以为真。 Chaucer乔叟Beggars cannot be choosers.行乞者不得有选择。 Heywood 希伍德Happy is the man who is living by his hobby. (G. Bernard Shaw , British dramatist )醉心于某种癖好的人是幸福的。 (英国剧作家 肖伯纳. G .)The supreme happiness of life is the conviction that we are loved. (Victor Hugo , French novelist )生活中最大的幸福是坚信有人爱我们。( 法国小说家 雨果. V .)There is no paradise on earth equal to the union of love and innocence. (Jean Jacques Rousseau, French thinker )人间最大的幸福莫如既有爱情又清白无暇。( 法国思想家 卢梭.J.J.)The art of being wise is the art of knowing what to overlook. -William James 智慧就是懂得该忽略什么的技巧。 -威廉詹姆斯 Time is a bird for ever on the wing. -T. W. Robertson 时间是一只永远在飞翔的鸟。 -TW罗伯逊 We cannot change anything unless we accept it, Condemnation does not liberate it, it oppresses. -Jung 对一件事情我们比学赶帮超先接受它，然后才能改变它。谴责并不能把我们从困扰中解脱出来，只会使之加剧。 -荣格 He that knows little soon repeats it. -Western Proverb 知识浅薄者，很快就会重复他所知的话题。 -西方谚语 Hold what you really know and tell what you do not know this will lead to knowledge. -Confucius 知之为知之，不知为不知，是知也。 -孔子Ignorance is not innocence but sin. -Robert Browning 无知并非纯真，而是罪恶。 -罗伯特布朗宁Knowledge comes, but wisdom lingers. -A. Tennyson 知识来了，智慧却迟迟不前。 -丁尼生Life is short and art is long. -Sophocles 人生短暂，学术无涯。 -萨福克里斯People die, but books never die. No man and no force can abolish memory. -Franklin Roosevelt 人会死亡，书却无朽。没有任何人可以丢弃记忆。 -拂兰克林罗斯福What is important to a students achievement is that he can make gradual progress increasingly and orderly. -Liang Chi-chao 学问之功，贵乎循序渐进，经久不息。 -梁启超 It is more valuable to seek truth than to own it. -Einstein 对真理的追求比对真理的占有更为可贵。 -爱因斯坦It is always the latest song that an audience applauds the most. Homer 常常是最后一首歌赢得掌声最多。荷马 Customary us of article is the sign of a small mind, and it almost always happens that he who uses it to cover one spot uncovers himself in another. La Rochefoucauld 习惯做假是小人的特点，但常常是某人做假遮住了一个污点，却在另一处露了马脚。 拉罗什福科The imagination imitates. It is the critical spirit that creates. Oscar Wilde 想象是模仿，批判的精神才具有创造力。 奥斯卡王尔德It is not he who gains the exact point in dispute who scores most in controversy, but he who has shown the most forbearance and the better hamper. Samuel Butler 辩论中得分最高的并非一语中的的人，而是出现在最大耐心，更具涵养的人。 塞缪尔巴特勒The aim of argument, or of discussion, should not be victory, but progress. Joseph Joubert 争辩或讨论理应着眼于从中获益而不是非分出胜负不可。 约瑟夫尧伯When we can begin to take our failures nonseriously, it means we are ceasing to be afraid of them. It is of immense importance to learn to laugh at ourselves. Katherine Mansfield 当我们不把失败当回事，这就意味着我们不再畏惧它，学会自嘲是至关重要的一步。 凯瑟林曼斯菲尔德2. 连读：一个句子中相邻两个单词的发音首尾相连。元音元音连读3. 辅音元音连读Love rules his kingdom without a sword.爱，统治了他的王国，不用一枝利剑。 Herbert 赫伯特The longest day has an end.最难过的日子也有尽头。 Howell 贺韦尔Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass.生活而无目标，犹如航海之无指南针。 J. Ruskin 鲁斯金A man may lead a horse to the water, but he cannot make it drink.一个人可以把马带到河边，但他不能令它饮水。 Heywood 希伍德Life is just a series of trying to make up your mind.生活只是由一系列下决心的努力所构成。 T. Fuller 富勒Lookers-on see most of the game.旁观者清。 Smedley 斯密莱Lookers-on see most of the game.旁观者清。 Smedley 斯密莱If a man empties his purse into his head, no one can take it from him. -Benjamin Franklin 如果一个人倾其所有以求学问，那么这些学问是没有人能拿走的。 -本杰明富兰克林 No men is an island, entire of itself; every man is a piece of the continent. John Donne 没有人是完全孤立的岛屿，每个人都是构成大陆的一小块。约翰邓恩 No man can have society upon his own terms. If he seeks it, he must serve it too. Emerson 没有人能让社会服从个人的意志，倘若他想寻求符合心意的社会，也必须服务于它。爱默生Nothing can come of nothing. Shakespeare 无中不能生有。 莎士比亚4. 相同辅音首尾连读It never will rain roses. When we want to have more roses we must plant trees. -George Eliot 天上永远不会掉下玫瑰来，如果想要更多的玫瑰，必须自己种植。 -乔治艾略特 If you want to slip into a round hole, you must make a ball of yourself. George Eliot 你想要钻入一个圆洞，你就必须将自己变为球形。 乔治艾略特5. /r/元音The passing years steal from us one thing after another. Horace 逝水的年华从我们这偷走一样又一样东西。贺拉斯 6. 句子重音：读连贯的句子时，一般实词需要重读，虚词需轻读。A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.手中的一只鸟胜于林中的两只鸟。 Heywood 希伍德One swallow does not make a summer.一燕不成夏。 Taverner 泰维纳One cannot eat ones cake and have it.一个人不能把他的糕饼吃掉之后还留在手上。 Davies 戴维斯Time is money.时间就是金钱。 Benjamin Franklin富兰克林Time and tide wait for no man.时间不等人。 Scott 斯科特There is no rose without a thorn.没有玫瑰花是不长刺的。 Ray 雷Goals determine what you are going to be.目标决定你将成为为什么样的人。 Julius Erving欧文All human wisdom is summed up in two words -wait and hope.人类所有的智慧可以归结为两个词 等待和希望。 Alexandre Dumas Pre大仲马（法国作家）You have to believe in yourself. Thats the secret of success.人必须相信自己，这是成功的秘诀。 Charles Chaplin卓别林Happiness is form courage. ( H. Jackson , British writer )幸福是勇气的一种形式。 (英国作家 杰克逊. H.)First catch your hare.首先必须捕获兔子，然后才能宰之。 Thackeray 萨克雷A great man is always willing to be little.伟大的人物总是愿意当小人物的。 R. W. Emerson 爱默生Anything one man can imagine other men can make real.但凡人能想象到的事物，必定有人能将它实现。 Jules Verne 凡尔纳To sensible men, every day is a day of reckoning. -J.W.Gardner 对聪明人来说，每一天的时间都是要精打细算的。 -JW加德纳 Traveling thousands of miles is better than reading thousands of books. -Chinese Proverb 行万里路，胜读万卷书。 -中国谚语 There is no royal road to learning. -Anthony Trollope 学无坦途。 -安东尼特罗洛普Change is the law of life. And those who look only to the past or the present are certain to miss the future. John F. Kennedy 变化是生活的法则，只盯着过去或眼前的人注定失去未来。 约翰弗肯尼迪The finest inheritance you can give to a child is to allow it to make its own way, completely on its own feet. Isadora Duncan 你能留给孩子的最好财产莫过于允许他完全独立自主地自主地摸索自己的道路。 伊莎多拉邓肯Everyone is a moon and has a dark side which he never shows to anybody. Mark Twain 每个人都是一轮月亮，都有黑暗的，从不示人的一面。 马可吐温Silence is the most perfect expression of scorn. George Bernard Shaw 沉默是蔑视的最好表达。肖伯纳Cruelty ever proceeds from a vile mind, and often from a cowardly heart. Lodovico Aristo 残忍永远出于卑劣之性，而且往往源于胆怯之心。 路阿里奥斯托It is vain to find faults with those arts of deceiving wherein men find pleasure to be deceived. John Locke 当人们心甘情愿受骗上当，抱怨骗术实属徒劳无益。 约翰洛克A man can do what he wants, but not want what he wants. Schopenhauer 一个人可以干他想干的一切，却不能要求得到他想要的一切。叔本华 In every kind of adversity, the bitterest part of a mans affliction is to remember that he once was happy. Boethius 在各种逆境中，人们感受到最大痛苦莫过于回忆起曾经拥有的幸福。 波伊提乌斯 Adversity is the first path to truth. Byron 逆境是通往真理的第一条路。 拜伦Painting is a blind mans profession. He paints not what he sees, but what he feels, what he tells himself about what he has seen. Pablo Picasso 绘画是盲人的职业，他不画所见之物，而画所感之物，画他就看到的事物向自己倾吐的感受。 巴勃罗毕加索People are always neglecting something they can do in trying to do something they cant do. Edgar Waston Howe 人们致力于力所不及的事情的同时，往往忽略了力所能及的事情。 埃德加沃斯顿豪Learn to foster an ardent imagination; so shall you descry beauty which others passed unheeded. Norman Douglas 学会培养富有激情的想象，如此你将发现别人忽视而错过的美。 诺曼道格拉斯The hour which gives us life begins to take it away. Seneca 赋予我们生命的那一刻又开始将生命带走。 塞内加 The pleasure of all reading is doubled when one lives with another who shares the same books. Katherine Mansfield 当你和一个人住在一起，共享相同的书籍，一切快乐将会加倍。凯瑟琳曼斯菲尔德Promise is most given when the least is said. George Chapman 最深的承诺是用最少的言语作出的。乔治查普曼Knowledge which is acquired under compulsion obtains no hold on the mind. Plato 强灌的知识记不牢。 柏拉图Everything that is really great and inspiring is created by the individual who can labor in freedom. Einstein 自由无拘，努力奋斗的人创造一切真正伟大而激动人心的事件。 爱因斯坦7. 语调：读连贯句子时，应注意使用升降调，表示陈述、疑问、对比、反问和选择等不同的功能。All for one, one for all.人人为我，我为人人。 法 Dumas pre大仲马Other men live to eat, while I eat to live.别人为食而生存，我为生存而食。 Socrates 苏格拉底Easy come, easy go.易得者亦易失。 Hazlitt赫斯特Early to bed and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise.早睡早起使人健康、富裕又聪明。 Benjamin Franklin 富兰克林It is not enough to be industrious, so are the ants. What are you industrious for?光勤劳是不够的，蚂蚁也是勤劳的。要看你为什么而勤劳。 H. D. Thoreau梭罗Victory wont come to me unless I go to it.胜利是不会向我走来的，我必须自己走向胜利。 M. Moore 穆尔Cowards die many times before their deaths.懦夫在未死之前，已身历多次死亡的恐怖了。 Julius Caesar 凯撒Happiness lies not in the mere possession of money; it lies in the joy of achievement, in the thrill of creative effort. (Franklin Roosevelt , American president )幸福不在于拥有金钱，而在于获得成就时的喜悦以及产生创造力的激情。(美国总统 罗斯福. F.)To really understand a man, we must judge him in misfortune. (Bonaparte Napoleon , French emperor )要真正了解一个人，需在不幸中考察他。 (法国皇帝 拿破仑.B.)That we want is to see the child in pursuit of knowledge, and not knowledge in pursuit of child. -Bernard Shaw 我们希望看到孩子们追求知识，而不是知识追求孩子们。 -肖伯纳Dictionaries are like watches; the worst is better than none, and the best cannot be expected to go quite true. -Samuel Johnson 字典和时钟一样，最坏的一种也有胜于无，而最好的一种也不能认为是十分准确的。 -塞缪尔约翰逊 Work is the grand cure of all the maladies and miseries that ever beset mankind. -Thomas Carlyle 工作是医治人间一切病痛和疾苦的万应良药。 -托马斯卡莱尔Dont believe that winning is really everything. Its more important to stand for something. If you dont stand for something, what do you win? -Lane Kirkland 不要认为取胜就是一切，更重要的是要有信念。倘若你没有信念，那胜利又有什么意义呢？ -柯克兰 Where there is no desire, there will be no industry. -John Locke 哪里没有欲望，哪里就不会有勤奋。 -约翰洛克 Something attempted, something done. -H. W. Longfellow 有所尝试，就等于有所作为。 -HW朗费罗 The people who get on in this world are the people who get up and look for circumstances they want, and if they cannot find them, make them. -Bernard Shaw 在这个世界上取得成功的人，都努力去寻找他们想要的机会，如果找不到时，他们就自己创造机会。 -肖伯纳 Reading makes a full man, conference a ready man, and writing an exact man. -Bacon 阅读使人充实，交谈使人机智，写作使人精确。 -培根 All books are divisible into two classes: the books of the hour, and the books of all time. -John Ruskin 一切书籍都可以分为二类：即：一时之书与永久之书。 -约翰罗斯金 Young men are fitter to invent than to judge, fitter for execution than for counsel, fitter to new projects than for settled business. -Bacon 年轻人更适合发明而非评价；更适合执行而非决策；更适合从事新项目而非固定职业。 -培根Some books are to be tasted, others to be swallowed, and some few to be chewed and digested. -Bacon 一些书可以浅尝即止；一些书可以狼吞虎咽；而有些书则需要细嚼慢咽，好好消化。 -培根The three foundations of learning: seeing much, suffering much, and studying much. -Catherall 求学的三个基本条件是：多观察，多吃苦，多研究。 -加塞罗尔Books are to mankind what memory is to the individual. -John Lubbock 书之于人类，犹如记忆于之个人。 -约翰拉伯克 Classic -A book which people praise and dont read. -Mark Twain “经典之作”是人人皆称赞却不愿去读的书。 -马克吐温 A man dies still if he has done nothing, as one who has done much. -Homer 既然无所事事亦难逃一死，何不奋斗终生。 -荷马Education makes a people easy to lead, but difficult to drive; easy to govern, but impossible to enslave. -Hery Peter, Lord Brougham 教育能使一个民族易于领导，但难于驱策；易于统治，但难于奴役。 -布鲁厄姆 If a man in the morning hears right way, he may die in the evening without regret. -Confucius 朝闻道夕死可矣。 -孔子If a man will begin with certainties, he shall end in doubts; but if he will be content to begin with doubts, he shall end in certainties. -Bacon 若一确信而始者，将止于怀疑；而一怀疑而始者，将止于确信。 -培根 If there of us are walking together, at least one of the other two is good enough to be my teacher. -Confucius 三人行必有我师焉。 -孔子Knowledge is one thing, virtue is another. -John Newman 知识是一回事，美德是另一回事。 -约翰纽曼 Learning does not stop as long as a man lives, unless his learning power atrophies because he does not use it. -Robert Hutchins 人只要活着，学习就不改停下来，除非学习能力因不学而萎缩。 -罗伯特胡钦斯Learning is like rowing upstream, not to advance is to drop back. -Chinese Proverb 学如逆水行舟，不进则退。 -中国谚语 Learning without thought is labor lost; thought without learning is perilous. -Confucius 学而不思则盲，思而不学则怠。 -孔子Learn whatever it may be, whenever you can, and wherever you will. -Chu Hsi 无一事而不学，无一时而不学，无一处而不得。 -朱熹Much learning shows how little mortals know. -Francis Young 博学而后始知人类所知有限。 -弗朗西斯杨My life is limited while knowledge is limitless. -Chuang-tze 吾生也有涯，而知也无涯。 -庄子Reading is not merely sympathizing and understanding; it is also criticizing and judging. -Virginia Woolf 阅读不仅是同情与理解，也是批评与判断。-弗吉尼亚伍尔夫Reading is to the mind what exercises it to the body. -Richard Steele 读书之于心灵，犹如运动之于身体。 -理查德蒂尔 The more a man learns, the more he knows his ignorance. -The Book of Rites 学然后知不足。 -礼记 To be fond of learning is akin to knowledge. To practice with vigor is akin to benevolence. To possess the feeling of shame is akin to courage. -Confucius 好学近乎知，力行近乎仁，知耻近乎勇。 -孔子 The brain can be developed just the same as the muscles can be developed, if one will only take the pains to train the mind to think. -Thomas Edison 一个人的头脑可以像肌肉一样得到发展，只要你肯不辞辛苦的训练你的心智去思考。 -托马斯爱迪生Books are the quietest and most constant of friends; they are the most accessible and wisest of counselors; and the most patient of teachers. -C. W. Eliot 书籍是人类最宁静很最永恒的朋友，也是最易接近和最具智慧的顾问，还是最有耐心的良师益友。 -CW艾略特If well used, books are the best of all things; if abused, among the worst. -R. W. Emerson 如果利用得当，书籍就是最好的朋友；反之，如果滥用，它就会变成最坏的东西了。 -RW爱默生Learning is an ornament in prosperity, a refuge in adversity, and a provision in old age. -Aristotle 学问在成功时是装饰品，在失意时是庇护所，在年老时是供应品。 -亚里士多德The reading of all good books is like a conversation with the finest men of past centuries. -Rene Descartes 读好书，如同与先哲们交谈。 -雷内笛卡尔There are two motives for reading a book: one that you enjoy it; the other that you can boast about it. -Bertrand Russell 读书有两种动机：一是从中获得乐趣；另一种则是可以向人夸耀。 -罗素 Reading furnishes the mind only with materials of knowledge; it is thinking that makes what we read ours. -John Locke 阅读只是用堆积的知识来充实大脑；只有思考才能使我们读过的东西真正成为自己的。 -约翰洛克 I would like to live to study, and not study to live. -Bacon 我愿意为了学习而活着，不愿意为了活着而学习。 -培根Conscience is an instinct to judge ourselves in the light of moral laws. It is not a mere faculty; it is an instinct. -Immanuel Kant 良知是一种依靠道德准则来批判自己的本能。它不只是一种能力，还是一种本能。 -伊曼纽尔康德 Reading without reflecting is like eating without digesting. -Edmund Burke 读书不加思考，如同吃东西不经消化。 -埃德蒙柏克 The green horn is the ultimate victor in everything; it is he that gets the most out of life. Chesterton 初生牛犊是一切事物中的最终胜利者，正是他赢取并饱尝了社会的精华。切斯特顿 Darkness closes two eyes, but darkness opens a thousand others within us. Those unseen eyes are sometimes troublesome. Yes, night brings strange fears and longings. Louise Danz 黑暗使我们闭上双眼，然而却又打开了我们内心的无数双眼睛，这些看不见的眼睛有时令人烦恼；的确，夜晚带来稀奇古怪的恐惧和渴望。 路易斯但泽 Nobody sees with his eyes alone; we see with our souls. Henry Miller 没有人只用眼睛看，我们用心灵去看。亨利米勒 Genius is formed in quiet, character in the stream of human life. Goethe 天才无声息地诞生，性情却在生命之河里逐渐形成。歌德Mans highest merit always is, as much as possible, to rule external circumstances and as lithe as possible to let himself be ruled by them. Goethe 人最大的优点是尽可能地多地驾驭外部环境，尽可少能地让环境约束自己。 歌德Dont wait for ideal circumstances, they will never come, not for the best opportunities Janet Erskine Stuart：不要等候最好的条件或者最佳时机，它们永远不会降临。 珍妮特尼斯金斯图亚特 Some people will never learn anything for this reason, because they understand everything too soon. Alexander Pope 有些人永远学不到什么东西，原因在于他们什么都理解得太快。亚历山大蒲柏 To think justly, we must understand what others mean; to know the value of our thoughts, we must try their effect on other minds. William Hazlitt 要正确地思考，我们须领悟别人的意思；想知道自己见解的价值，我们须检验它们对别人有何影响。威廉黑兹利特The smaller the mind, the greater the conceit. Aesop 思想越狭隘，自负越膨胀。 伊索What is the first business of philosophy? To part with self-conceit. For it is impossible for anyone to begin to learn what he thinks that he already knows. Epictetus 哲学的首要任务是什么？是同自负决裂。因为任何人都不可能着手去学自以为已经掌握的东西。 爱比克泰德Victory at all costs, victory in spite of all terror, victory however long and hard the road may be; for without victory there is no survival. Sir Winston Churchill 不惜一切代价夺取胜利，不畏任何恐怖夺取胜利，不论道路多么漫长，多么崎岖，一定要夺取胜利！因为没有胜利就不能生存。 温斯顿丘吉尔The God of Victory is said to be one-handed, but peace gives victory to both sides. Emerson胜利之神据说是独臂的，和平却将胜利赋予双方。 爱默生To be capable of steady friendship or lasting love, are the two greatest proofs, not only of goodness of heart, but of strength of mind. William Hazilitt 稳固的友谊和持久的爱情，这两者是善良和睿智的明证。 威廉黑兹利特If you would know contentment, let your deeds be few. Democrit 倘若你心满意足，你将无所建树。 德默克里特 Good friends, good books and a sleepy conscience: this is the ideal life。 Mark Twain 有用良书、益友和一颗宁静的心；这就是理想的生活。马可吐温 Only if we can restrain ourselves is conversation possible; good talk rises upon much self-discipline. John Erskine 我们唯有约束自己，对话才可能进行；友好的交流依赖于良好的自我克制得以产生。 约翰尼斯金Reading makes a full man, meditation a profound man, discourse a clear man. Benjamin Franklin 阅读培养学问丰富的人，思考培养见识深刻的人，演讲培养思路清晰的人。 本杰明富兰克林I ought to be no more than one mirror, in which my reader can see his own thinking with all its deformities so that, helped in this way, he can put it right. Wittgenstein 我应该只是一面镜子，我的读者可以通过这面镜子看到他思想的全部缺陷，从而借助这个途径将思想端正