高英语人教版必修5模块综合测试及答案2.doc

学而思网校 高中新课标配套测评卷英语必修5Unit 1Great scientists学校：_班级：_姓名：_考号：_第卷 (选择题，共105分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1Where is the man going to hang the picture?AIn his office.BIn the living room. CIn his bedroom.2What does the man devote himself to?ATeaching. BWriting.CResearching.3What will the woman do?AShell go abroad. BShell have a holiday.CShell go shopping.4How long have the womans friends been away?ATwentyone days. BFourteen days.CAbout a month.5How much change does the man get?A25 cents. B75 cents. C50 cents.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听第6段对话，回答第6至7题。6What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?AEmployer and employee. BClassmates.CTeacher and student.7What can we know about the man?AHe will graduate. BHe will take an exam.CHe will study in another school.听第7段对话，回答第8至9题。8What did the man do last night?AHe visited one of his friends.BHe attended a wedding party.CHe went to a birthday party.9How long has the man been married?AAbout ten years. BMore than three years.CLess than three years.听第8段对话，回答第10至12题。10Where does the conversation take place?AIn a subway. BAt a bus stop.COn a train.11Why did Michael want to beat the young man?AHe wanted to give the young man a lesson.BThe young man kept smoking in front of him.CThe young man didnt listen to his advice.12What do you think of the young man?AHe is stupid. BHe has bad manners.CHe is crazy.听第9段对话，回答第13至16题。13Where did the conversation take place?AIn the womans office. BIn a restaurant.CAt a garage.14Where is the garage the man referred to?AIt is near the mans flat.BIt is near the mans office building.CIt is far from the womans flat.15What day is it when they are talking?AIt is Friday. BIt is Saturday.CIt is Sunday.16What can you learn from the conversation?AThe woman doesnt know where the man lives.BThe mans car broke down halfway.CThe man told a lie to the woman.听第10段独白，回答第17至20题。17How many people are there in the speakers family?AFour. BFive.CSix.18What do the speakers parents do?AThey are both teachers.BHis mum is a teacher and his dad is a manager.CHis dad is a teacher and his mum is a worker.19What is the speakers sister like?AShe is friendly and funny. BShe is kind and friendly.CShe is clever and humorous.20What can we learn from the monologue?AThe speaker has many friends in his class.BThe speakers parents are too busy to look after him.CThe speaker loves his family very much.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21Old as he is，Mr Hanson is still in_control of the company.In other words，the company is still in_control of him.Aa；/ B/；the Cthe；the Da；the22Harry，did you attend the dancing party_at Jacks house the day before yesterday?Aheld Bhaving been heldCto be held Dbeing held23To Marys joy，her young daughter Anna was able to_her when she was ill in bed.Acare Bintend Cattend Dconcern24Ann lent me an interesting novel_by Mark Twain this morning and I am very_with her kindness.Awritten；pleased Bwriting；pleasingCwas written；pleased Dto write；pleasing25A wise mother never _her children to the slightest possibility of danger.Aprevents Bsupposes Caffects Dexposes26I suggest that you should not use too many words，expressions，or phrases_only to people with specific knowledge in your speech.Abeing known Bhaving been knownCknown Dto be known27Susan is always ready to help me_I come to ask her for help.Aby the time Bevery timeCsometimes Dat times28After reading her writing，every teacher came to the_that she was a very careful and promising girl.Aconclusion Bdecision Cimpression Dopinion29The film Avatar is an_film.All of my friends are_about it.Aexciting；exciting Bexcited；excitedCexcited；exciting Dexciting；excited30The fact that he is breathing on his own again is a_sign，so we should not give up hope.Apositive Bterrible Cpassive Dfrightening31You mustnt be too_with your children，nor can you let them do whatever they like.Afilled Bstrict Csatisfied Dfamiliar32On my way to work I found a big truck got_in the mud by the side of the road.Ato be stuck Bstick Csticking Dstuck33Everyone agreed that the suggestion he_at the meeting_.Aput forward；made no senseBput on；makes no senseCput off；didnt make any senseDput forward；doesnt make any sense34Everyone assumes John is_but they dont know the other side of the coin.Ablamed Bto blame Cblaming Dto be blamed35. How do you find your new British literature teacher?_.We all love her lessons.AOn the campus BVery friendlyCThrough a friend DQuite by accident第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)About five years ago I began to study at a new school，when my family moved to Iowa.I was just a little_36_，wondering whether I could get on well with my classmates.Lucy，a girl in my_37_，who I thought wasnt ready to accept a_38_girl，didnt like me from the start._39_，I was pretty sure she hated me.When I asked her a question，I could_40_she thought I was a total fool.My teacher made us_41_next to each other for the last term.Lucy was not happy.However，I kept_42_at her，though she rolled her eyes，and I kept telling her that she was beautiful.Finally，Lucy let me_43_to her，even when her friends were around.She_44_telling me how beautiful I looked.I still remember the_45_time when she smiled at me and said that，and I smiled right back，saying_46_to her.One day Lucy invited me over to her house，and talked to me all the time_47_her other friends.That day Lucy，the girl who had hated me，called me her best deskmate.After that，we_48_friends for years.I moved to Arizona later，but I will never_49_Lucy.I still remember she considered me her_50_at first.During that time it felt like I was_51_my time，and losing my dignity (尊严)，but I still smiled at Lucy even when she_52_me.Im not stupid；I didnt think she was_53_in doing those things，but I still put up with it.And finally we became great friends.Not long ago，I read the_54_of Abraham Lincoln，“Am I not destroying my enemies when I make friends of them？” I smiled，thinking of Lucy.It just_55_me how great a friend I used to have.36A.sad Bsurprised Cworried Deager37A.school Bclass Cteam Dcity38A.positive Bsuccessful Cnew Dcommon39A.Usually BActually CFinally DFortunately40A.describe Bprove Ctell Daccept41A.sit Bspeak Cstand Dlive42A.shouting Blaughing Cpointing Dsmiling43A.write Breply Ctalk Dlisten44A.started Bminded Cconsidered Davoided45A.rare Bnext Clast Dfirst46A.hello Bthanks Csorry Dbye47A.according to Bthanks toCexcept for Dinstead of48A.served Bappeared Cseemed Dstayed49A.forget Bleave Cmiss Dteach50A.enemy Bhero Cfriend Dleader51A.changing Bmanaging Cwasting Denjoying52A.took care of Btook the place ofCmade fun of Dgot away from 53A.right Bproud Cinterested Dbusy54A.books Bwords Cstories Dexperiences55A.taught Badvised Cwarned Dreminded第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)ANiels Henrik David Bohr was born in Copenhagen on October 7,1885，as the son of Christian Bohr，Professor of Physiology at Copenhagen University，and his wife Ellen.Niels，together with his younger brother Harald，grew up in an atmosphere most favorable to the development of his gifthis father was a great physiologist，who encouraged his interest in physics while he was still at school，and his mother came from a family successful in the field of education.In 1903，Bohr entered Copenhagen University where he came under the guidance of ProfessorCChristiansen，a highly gifted physicist，and gained his masters degree in physics in 1909 and two years later his doctorate.While still a student，the announcement by the Academy of Sciences in Copenhagen of a prize to be awarded for the solution to a certain scientific problem，caused him to conduct an experimental and theoretical investigation of surface tension (表面张力)This work，which he carried out in his fathers laboratory and for which he received the prize offered (a gold medal)，was published in the Transactions of the Royal Society in 1908.In the autumn of 1911 he went to Cambridge University，where he profited by following the experimental work going on in the Cavendish Laboratory under Sir JJ.Thomsons guidance.In 19131914 Bohr held a lectureship in physics at Copenhagen University and in 19141916 a similar appointment at the Victoria University in Manchester.In 1916 he was appointed Professor of Theoretical Physics at Copenhagen University，and from 1920 (until his death in 1962) he was the head of the Institute for Theoretical Physics，established for him at that university.During WW，Bohr escaped to Sweden and spent the last two years of the war in England and America，where he became associated with the Atomic Energy Project.In his later years，he devoted his work to the peaceful application of atomic physics and to political problems resulting from the development of atomic weapons.In particular，he recommended a development towards full openness between nations.His views were especially explained in his Open Letter to the United Nations on June 9,1950.56Being interested in physics in his childhood，Bohr_.Awas greatly influenced by his familyBalways visited his fathers labCbenefited from his school teachersDhad read many science books57From the passage，we know that in 1911 Bohr_.Agot his doctorateBmoved to EnglandCentered Copenhagen UniversityDhad his work on surface tension published58In Bohrs later years，he worked hard_.Ato develop atomic weaponsBfor world peaceCto develop his teaching careerDto build his own lab59Whats the writers purpose in writing this passage?ATo introduce how Niels Henrik David Bohr became a great physicist.BTo tell Niels Henrik David Bohrs work experience.CTo give a brief introduction to Niels Henrik David Bohr.DTo list Niels Henrik David Bohrs great achievements.B “Doctor，how long has he got？” A father and a daughter were sitting side by side in the consulting room.The fathers cancer had developed so quickly despite an operation that he could hardly eat anything.The doctor explained，“It is a very serious disease，and the chance of other treatments working is small.Your fathers life can only now be measured in months.” No sooner had the words come out than a crying voice piped up，“I didnt want to know that.”Dr Pauline Leonard looks back on the story in horror.The entirely true answer she gave to the mans daughter was sincere，honestand wrong.“I felt awful，” she says.“I should have checked with him first.I should have asked him，Is that the sort of thing you want to hear？ No doctor can say for sure how long a patient has to live，but we should make sure that is what they want to know.”Its true that there is no good way to give bad news.But a training program in communication for cancer doctors has shown that there are many lessbad ways.Not all cancer doctors were enthusiastic about the training.Dr Leonard said，“Some saw the course simply as what psychologists did.Then they realized there was quite a skill to it，and that they could actually reduce their own stress as well as help their patients.Doctors are afraid of dealing with angry，tearful patients and their relatives.Sometimes the relatives are more difficult than the patients.Usually，they are angry because of what they see as a late diagnosis (诊断)”The complexities (复杂性) of the doctorpatient relationship at the end of life challenge even the most experienced doctors.Wellmeaning attempts to shield patients from the truth can be just as harmful as telling them there is no medical cure.60According to the first paragraph，the father_.Ahad only a few years to liveBhad great difficulty in eatingChadnt received any operationDcouldnt afford the medical costs61Its implied in the passage that_.Adoctors should check with the patient before telling the truthBthe patients are more difficult to deal with than the relativesCnot all doctors are afraid of dealing with angry patientsDno patients hope to know the truth62What can we learn about the training program from the passage?AIt was led by Dr Pauline Leonard.BCancer doctors could benefit from it.CIt included tips on how to talk with a doctor.DAll cancer doctors were quite interested in it.63The underlined word “shield” in the last paragraph is similar in meaning to_.Arequire Bencourage Cstop DprotectCThree quarters of Britains parents are too busy to read bedtime stories to their children，according to a study.The study was carried out by CITV to start their new childrens show Bookaboo，which is designed to encourage anyone to pick up a book and read with their children at any time of the day.Worryingly，the study showed that only three percent of fathers now find the time to read to the kids compared to 89 percent of mothers.Lucy Goodman，creator of Bookaboo，said，“Its important for young boys to be able to share a book with dads，granddads or male carers and it can be fun and rewarding，too.” Of the dads who said they didnt read to their kids,87 percent blamed work while more than a third said they were too tired.While 89 percent of mums said they did read to their children，more than half of them said cleaning distracted (使分心) them and 49 percent were distracted by other household things.Researchers also found parents are now relying heavily on other people to lend a hand with reading to their children with grandparents doing the most，followed by sisters and brothers，aunts and uncles.While 95 percent of parents read to their children at some point，only five percent read to their children during the day.More than one in ten said they read every couple of weeks or less，and five percent could not remember the last time they shared a book.The study found parents also seem content with allowing their children to immerse (使沉浸) themselves in TV programs or playing computer games rather than reading.Exgoalkeeper David Seaman，who is a dad of two，has been a guest in Bookaboo.He says，“I think its important that fathers do read to their children because its a special time.Sometimes my two children will come to listen to the same bookits a magical moment and I advise fathers just to try it.”64We can know from the passage that Bookaboo_.Ais a daily showBis an adults showCis a popular showDaims to encourage people to read to their children65According to the study，fathers dont read to their kids mainly because_.Athey are too busy with workBthey dont think it necessary to do soCthey are distracted by household thingsDthey like to play computer games in their free time66The study showed that_.Amost parents want to read to their childrenBhalf of Britains parents are too busy to read to their childrenCa far larger percentage of mothers read to children than fathersDmost parents dont allow children to watch TV or play computer games67According to the last paragraph，David Seaman_.Ais a goalkeeper nowBhas only one childCis the creator of BookabooDthinks it is great to read to childrenDOffice workers should know that long periods of sitting at your desk may be a killer.Scientists have shown a new threat from this lifestyle that they call “muscular inactivity (肌肉迟钝)”Sitting still for long periods of time leads to the buildup of substances (物质) in the blood that are harmful to health.And exercise alone wont drive them away.Millions of people spend their days between car，office desk and the sofa in front of the TV.While the bad influences are well rocognized，it has been thought that they can be changed by regular trips to the gym or swimming pool.Now researchers say that is not enough.In addition to regular exercise，office workers need to keep moving while they work，by making regular trips to the printer，coffee machine or to chat with workmates.Elin EkblomBak，an expert on health，says research shows long periods of sitting and lack (缺乏) of “whole body muscular movement” are strongly linked to obesity，heart disease and cancer，and a higher risk of death，regardless of (不管) whether they take enough exercise.“Everyone knows about the health benefits of regular exercise.But what we havent realized before is that longperiod sitting down carries an extra risk that cannot be dealt with by taking exercise，” Dr EkblomBak said，adding that sitting still should be recognized as a risk to health.“It is important to have a fiveminute break from desk work every 45 minutes.Dont email workmateswalk across the office to give them the message.Take a coffee break or put the printer in the next room.I am a desk worker and I try to do it.It is not difficult but sometimes you get lost in your work and you forget about it.”However，more studies are needed to confirm the ill effects of sitting for too long and ways of fighting them.But at present they conclude that “keep moving” should be added to the advice to “keep exercising.”68Nowadays，many office workers wrongly think that_.Along periods of sitting has bad influences on themBregular exercise