初三英语第三单元.doc

初三英语同步学习与练习 Unit 3 Teenage problems（教学案） 编撰：邓生贵 班级 学生姓名 A词汇学习：teenagers magazine 青少年杂志 青少年问题mad 使某人发疯 sb 打扰 , 打扰你真是抱歉。Im municate (名词) deal with do with 我不知道如何处理那辆自行车。I dont know the broken bike .=I dont know the broken bike.choose(名词) complete(近义词) 拒绝做某事 sthaccept (主动)接受receive(被动)接受给予比接受好。Its to give than hardly (否定词)几乎不，简直不He could hardly believe what you said , ?在他的空余时间in his in his time打乒乓球 或 doubt(形容词) 我队会获胜是没有疑问的。I that our team will win.我确信他会通过考试。I he will the =I have that he will the whether (同音词) whether if whetheror not 我不知道他明天来不来。I dont know he come tomorrow.whether to do Please tell me whether (go)there.offer ： offer to do sth他答应帮助我们。He us.suggest(n.) offer me some suggestions=give me some advice value (形) be of value to =be valuable to 这本书对我来说很有价值This book is great me .=This book very me.大量 大量的学生 大量的水 allow 允许allow doing sth allow sb to do sth strictbe strict with sb 对某人要求严格我们必须严格要求自己。We ourselves.教师必须严格要求学生。Teachers their be strict in sth 列宁同志对工作严格要求。Comrade Lenin his work.achieve (名词) task任务你的任务是学习。Your is .either (否定)也 二者之一He has an apple ,too(否)He an apple , I have already planted some trees, too(否)I planted trees , .你要牛奶还是茶？任意一个都行。Would you like ? is OK.revise=review =go over B课文疏通：1. 青少年问题 2. 有 / （ ）3. 变胖 4. stomach(复数) 5. health（adj.） Milk is good for your (健康) We must look after ourselves and keep (健康) We must eat (健康)6.Maybe youre right =You right.7.不时地 8.如何处理压力问题 the of 9.足够的睡眠 10.感到疲倦 11.足够的时间 12.感到寂寞 13.整天 14.家庭成员 15.亲密的朋友 16.一位青少年辅导员 17.熬夜，不睡 18.第二天 19.如此多的工作 如此多的学生 20.把它上交 =turn it in 21.准时 22.be worth 值得（接名词、代词、动名词）这本杂志值5元。This magazine 这本书很值得读，This book well 23.期望，期待 24.一个没有家庭作业的假期 25.以便 26.offer me some suggestions= me 27.be of great value to =be very valuable to 28.收到某人的来信hear from sb =receive /get a letter from29.对.疯狂，热衷于I am crazy about football=I am crazy about playing football30.一位很棒的足球选手a 31.在外面逗留很晚 32.惹麻烦 33.不时地 34.使我们的生活更有趣。 our 35.I wish I could have my parents support但愿我能得到父母的支持wish +虚拟语气（不切实际的愿望）但愿我是你。I I you.但愿我有你的大脑。I I your brains.但愿我能象鸟儿一样在空中飞翔。I I in the air like a bird.但愿我有一天能坐宇宙飞船飞向月球。I I to the moon in a spaceship one day .36.建议某人（不要）做advise sb (not) to do 37.实现学校功课与我的爱好之间的平衡。 a between my and my 38.列一个单子 a 39.保存记录 a 40.Thank sb for +名词/动名词非常感谢你的帮助。 you your help.非常感谢你邀请我。 very much me .41.采纳我的建议 my 42.同意某人 sb 43.一两个小时 44.致以最美好的祝愿 45.这个词是什么意思？ of this word ？ this word ? you by this word?46.此刻，现在 47.参加一些活动 some = some 48.为测验而复习 C词汇学习：true (名词) （副词） 说老实话 tell the truth = 和吵架 取得进步 你学习越努力，取得的进步就越大。 you , youll 青少年辅导员 value（adj.） answer please (形容词) ， （名词） suffer from stress though (although )不能和but 连用cause reasonthe cause of the reason for D课本内容疏通：1.动词不定式基本形式是“to +动词原形”，有时可以不带“to”功能a .主语：我每天读报花半小时。It takes me half an hour 每年植树是必要的。 every year is necessary.It is necessary every year.b.表语：我的工作是教学My work is 我的梦想是当一名医生My dream is a c.宾语：她想离开这儿。She wants here.我希望很快收到你的来信。I hope you soon.d:宾语补足语小王经常要求我帮助他。XiaoWang often me him.使令动词let make have 感觉动词see watch hear notice feel 等跟有复合宾语时，动词不定式省“to”,help后可省也可不省。现在让我听你演奏。Now let me you .刚才我看到她进入房间的。I her her room just now .e.定语：我每天有许多家庭作业要做。I have every day f.状语：听到那消息我很难过。I am sorry that .他停下来看了看。He stopped a look.不定式的否定形式是在不定式之前加否定词not a.尽量不要迟到 late .b.请叫他下次不要讲话。Please him next time .不定式跟疑问词连用：疑问词+不定式a .我不知道选择哪一个。I dont know .b.请告诉我如何到达那儿。Please there.不定式省“to”的句型：a.why not +b.had better c.will/Would you please+?干嘛不给他写信呢？ a letter to him ?你最好每天打扫房间。You your room every day.请你在回家的路上给我买本书好吗？ me a book on your way. home?2.句子的种类：陈述句，疑问句，祈使句，感叹句3.尖子生the 4.讨厌游泳 许多老人讨厌唱流行歌曲Many old people 5.叫她书呆子 her a 6.不注意 7.嘲笑 8.以.为自豪 9.这些天，如今 10.感谢倾听我的问题给我提出你的建议Thanks for my and me your 11.忍受压力 12.减肥 13.许愿 a 14.压力的主要原因the stress语法补充练习：一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空：1. Now let me (hear) you (play).2. Why not (join) them?3. I dont know when you will finish (do) your homework.4. Betty wants (have) some bread and eggs for breakfast.5. I decided (not watch) the basketball match.6. I hope (be) here earlier tomorrow.7. Youd better (go) and (help) him.8. How about (fly) a kite now?9. Will you please (help) me (take) care of my little sister?10. My grandpa is too old to decide what (do).11. Look, Simon is trying (pull) himself up on to cliff. (悬崖).12. My job is (look) after the patients.13. Could you tell me when (start)?14. Tom, it is time (do) your homework.15. I have something important (tell) you.16. (waste) time is (waste) life.17. There arent many places of interest (see) in my hometown.18. She often asks me (not play) with fire.19. Its very important (read) English every morning.20. Dont make the child (cry)?21. She wants her parents (buy) her some CDs.22. I agree (have) a picnic.23. He spent a lot of time (play) computer games.24. Its better (give) than (receive).25. When he met his friend in the street, he stopped (talk) with her.26. Would you like (stay) with us?二、变句型：1. He came last night, he saw me. (用不定式连成一句)He me last night.2. Youd better write a letter to him now. (否)You write a letter to him now.3. She saw me, I came into the room .( 用不定式连成一句)She into the room.4. I dont know how I can get to the park. (改为简单句)I dont know to the park.5. He is so young that he cant go to school. (简单句)He is to school.6. Kate is so strong that she can lift the bike. (简单句)Kate is the bike.三、完成句子。1、那个小孩正在学写英语单词。The child is learning English words.2、医生叫他不要吸烟。The doctor him .3、请帮我打扫教室。Please me ( ) the classroom.4、昨天一个朋友来看我。A friend me yesterday.5、她太小不能自己穿衣服。She is .6、他每天总是第一个到校。He is always the first school everyday.7、没有必要谢我。Theres no need me.8、怎么做它是一个难题。 it is a problem.9、他计划参观南方的一些名胜。He plans some places of in the south.10、我同意和你一起去钓鱼。I agree fishing with you.11、什么也不能使我改变主意。Nothing me my mind.12、你最好不要浪费时间。Youd time.13、当你离开时别忘记关灯。Dont forget the light before you leave.14、她停下来向窗外看了看。She stopped the window.15、请你叫他准时到会好吗？Will you please him to the meeting on time?16、我很想你们所有的人学好英语。Id all of you English .本单元知识回顾一、选择： ( ) 1. Taking more exercise and eating less food good for your health. A. is B. are C. was D. were( )2. your parents strict you and your study? A. Is ; with ;in B. Are ;in ; with C. Is; in; with D. Are ; with ; in( )3. Dont forget your girlfriend here next time? A. to bring B. bringing C. to take D. taking( )4. Would you please in the library? A. not to talk loudly B. dont talk loudly C. not talk loudly D. not talking loudly( )5. The boy is very lazy. Before the exams he would rather watch TV than for his tests. A. revise B. to revise C. revising D. to revising( )6. We dont think its good to stay late to play computer games. A. on B. out C. from D. out of( )7. Its so in the classroom that he cant focus on his homework. A. noise B. noisy C. noisier D. noisily( )8.-Would you like some coffee?-Yes, and please get me some milk, too. I prefer coffee milk. A. with B. of C. to D. than( )9. You shouldnt too much. Its bad for your health to . A. worry; worried B. worried; worry C. worry; worry about D. worry; be worried( )10.- Would you mind lending me your bike? - . A. Certainly not, here you are B. Yes, OK C. Yes. My bike is broken D. Yes, here you are( )11.- Why dont you like the talk? -Its one that I have ever listened to. A. the most interesting B. the least interesting C. more interesting D. such an interesting( ) 12.- What are you going to do this afternoon? -Im not sure. I go shopping with my mother. A. may B. can C. must D. need( ) 13. I havent heard from him last year. A. by B. since C. / D. in( )14. If you are feeling stressed, you should . A. shout at your friends B. share your problems with friends C. quarrel with your friends D. blame your parents( )15. Students should pay no attention to people who them. A. laughs at B. laugh at C. laugh over D. laughs over( ) 16.-Thanks for listening to my problem and . -My pleasure. A. give me your advice B. giving me your advice C. give me your advices D. giving me your advices( )17. Im sorry Im late again because I catch the early bus. A. wont B. didnt C. dont D. havent( ) 18. He feels very lonely because he has close friends. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little( )19.- Can I get you a cup of tea? A. With pleasure B. Its nice of you C. Thank you for the tea D. You can, please( ) 20.-Do you think that Mr Smith is a person? A. happily B. quickly C. slowly D. friendly( ) 21. The meeting will be held in half an hour, but they havent got everything ready . A. ever B. already C. yet D. still( )22. He doesnt know to hand in the homework. I think he may do it tomorrow. A. where B. what C. which D. when( )23. He has got something to at the meeting. A. tell B. talk C. speak D. say( ) 24. I like the pictures which on show A. is B. being C. was D. are( )25. Lets go to play football, . A. shall we B. shall you C. will we D. will you二、词汇运用：1. If you work hard, youll (success)in the next exams.2. Thank you very much for giving us some (value)advice.3. One of my (hobby)is to collect stamps.4. You must give up (play)computer games, or youll fail in the exam.5. He often (quarrel)with his wife about housework.6. When you have problems, youd better write a letter to your best friend about how (deal)with these problems.7. I read about one of his (article)on (teen)problems in the newspaper.8. From his words., we draw the (conclude)that he was lying to us.9. Its (polite) to laugh at the disabled persons.10. Why not (send)an e-mail to her instead of (reply)to her letter?11. We think it (necessary)to give students tests every day. If so, the students will be very tired.12. Hes business-like. Hes good at (plan)things ahead.13. Our English teacher uses different (act) to keep us (interest)in class.14. I really dont know which (do)first. I feel (stress)from time to time.15. I hope I can have my parents (support).16. Are you crazy about (play)football?17. Keeping your (worry)to yourself can make them worse.18. Shes making a few birthday (wish), but we dont know what shes wishing for.19. (hand)in your homework on time, or your teacher will be angry with you.20. It