九年级人教版Unit6SectionB(3a-4).doc

三案导学初中英语九年级上册（人教版）Unit 1 How do you study for a test?Section B (3a-4) 7学习目标：1. 掌握Section B (3a-4)单词、短语和句型，提高语言运用能力。2. 通过自主学习，疯狂背诵，培养瞬时记忆的能力。 3.掌握学习方法，提高效率。全力以赴，激情投入，高效学习。重点：理解并复述课文难点：学会在写作中运用定语从句。课前预习案【使用说明和学法指导】1. 先通读教材，完成表层理解题，在勾画出文中的疑难点，然后再读教材进行填空。2. 15分钟独立完成。I.教材助读（三轮阅读）一、一轮阅读做题目学习建议：迅速浏览课文，跳过生词，捕捉关键信息，把握文章主题，完成阅读题目。Do T or F questions:1. The fishermans wife was funny.2. Yellow River Fisherman isnt too long and it interesting.3. Its worth seeing the exhibition. 4. There are few great photos of people and of the countryside. 5. Many classical groups have stranger names than this band.6. Every song is loud and you often understand the words.答案：1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. F 6.F 1.二、二轮阅读找难点学习建议：仔细阅读课文，在文中勾画出重点短语和句型并结合语境猜测其含义。1. Phrases:（1）latest movie_ ( 2 ) over the years _ ( 3) look for _(4) stay at home _(5) be sure to _(6) one of the best-known chinese photographers _(7) on display_(8) a world-class photographer_(9) make us happy_(10) on a Monday morning_答案：（1）最新的电影 （2）经过几年（3）寻找 （4）呆在家里（5）确信 （6）中国最著名的摄像师之一（7）展览 （8）一个世界级别的摄像师 （9）让我们高兴 （10）在一个周一的早上2. Sentence：(1) Unfortunately, this is his worst movie._(2) Amy Kim is one of the best-known Chinese photographers in the world today, and some of her most famous photos are on display. _（3）Over the years, weve seen musical groups with pretty strange names come and go. _答案：(1) 不幸的是，这是他最糟糕的电影。 （2）埃米.金是当今世界中国最著名的摄像师之一，他的一些最著名的像片在这个展览会上展览。 （3）经过这些年，我们已经目睹了一些音乐团队的，他们都有一些奇怪名字。三、三轮阅读会复述学习建议：第三次阅读短文后，尝试不参照原文完成下列短文，然后根据短文进行复述。根据课文内容，完成下列短文：Yellow RiverFisherman is Hong Taos _ movie. Hes _ some great movies over the years. This is his _ movie. Its too _, and its really _. Amy Kim is one of the _ Chinese photographers in the world today. And some of the most famous photos are _ in this exhibition. There are many great photos of people and of the _. This is a great show from a world-class photographer. Whatever you do , dont _ this exhibition. Over the years, we have seen musical groups with pretty strange names _ and _. As the name _, the band has lots of energy . Every song is really _ and you often cant understand the words. _ , these are musicians who make us _-even on a Monday morning.答案：latest ; made; worst; long; boring . best-known; on display; countryside; miss. come; go ; suggests; loud; However; happy.II. 我的疑惑请将你预习中未能解决的问题和疑惑写下来，等待课堂上与老师和同学探究解决。课内探究案导入新课：Have a free talk.T: Can you talk about the movies, books or bands you know ?S: I like the book The Adventure of Tom Sawyer.T: What do you like about it?S: .质疑探究质疑解疑、合作探究教学建议：请老师对与探究点though的用法做重点强调，并给与适当的拓展。学习建议：分析所给例句，根据提示总结重难点单词，短语和句型的用法。一、 基础探究（一） 重点单词探究1.though 连词 It does have a few good features, though. 可是，它确实有一些特色。Though he was ill, he went to school .虽然他病了，但他仍然去学校。思考：在句中though意为_ ,你知道它的习惯用法吗？_在句中，though 作为连词，引导_ 状语从句，意为_,它的同义词是_.你能将句改写含有but的句子吗？_请阐明though与but的用法。_答案： 可是，用于口语，置于句末，前面通常用逗号隔开。 让步；尽管，然而；although He was ill but he went to school. 在同一个句子中，though 与but不能同时出现，类似的词还有because与so , not any 与 no 等，都不能出现在同一个句子中。2.suggest V. Her expression suggested that she was angry. 她的表情表明她很生气。He suggested that he (should) go home at once.他建议他立即回家。思考：在句中suggest 意为_, 其后的宾语从句有什么特点？_在句中，suggest 后的宾语从句有什么特点？其谓语动词的结构是什么？_ 你能把句改写吗？_suggest的名词是_, 是_名词？（可数/不可数）,它的同义词是_，是_名词。（可数/不可数） 一条建议：_ 你能归纳suggest作“建议”时的用法吗？_答案： 暗示，表明； 宾语从句用陈述语气。宾语从句用虚拟语气，其结构是should +动词原形，should可以省略。 He suggested going home at once. suggestion； 可数名词； advice；不可数名词 a suggestion/ a piece of advice suggest 后跟名词，动名词或宾语从句。教学建议：探究点后的即时练习应在探究完问题后马上用3分钟左右时间完成。然后学生核对答案，自纠；请老师根据学生的作答情况给出必要的点拨。【即时练习】1. Though he was very weak, he insisted that he walked home. (同义句)2. She suggests that her daughter _ a teacher.A. is B. be C. to be D. was答案：1. He was very weak but he insisted that he walked home.He insisted that he walked home although he was very weak.2.B .点拨： 本题考查suggest作建议，后跟宾语从句用虚拟语气。（二） 重点短语探究1.be sure to do 一定干某事； 确定干某事 Be sure to hand in your homework tomorrow .明天一定把作业上交。 Im sure that he will pass the exam. 我确定他能够通过考试。思考： be sure to 经常用在_ 句中。你能用be sure to 再写几个句子吗？_你能把句用be sure to 改写吗？_答案： 祈使句。 Be sure to come to school early. Be sure not to forget it. Hes sure to pass the exam.2.one of . Aim Kim is one of the best-known Chinese photographers in the world today. Changjiang River is one of the longest rivers in the world.思考： one of 后常跟名词的什么形式？_ one of做主语时，谓语动词用什么形式？_ 你能写一个用one of 做主语的句子吗？_答案：one of + the +最高级+名词的复数形式 单数One of the best students in our class has been to America.3. on display 介词短语，展览；陈列Some of his paintings are on display in London this week. 本周他的部分绘画作品在伦敦展出。思考：你知道on display的同义短语吗？_答案： on show.【即时练习】1.我确定他能够按时完成作业。（翻译）2.China is one of the _ countries in the world.A. large B. larger C. largest 3. 翻译：这些新车在展览。答案：1. Im sure he can finish his homework on time.Hes sure to finish his homework on time.2. C. 点拨：本题考查one of +the+最高级+可数名词复数结构。3. The new cars are on display/ show.二综合探究（一） 重难点句子探究1 .Whatever you do , dont miss this exhibition. 无论你做什么，都不要错过这个展览。思考：句中whatever引导_从句，意为_,可以用_替换。（2）你知道类似的词还有哪些？_你能用这些词造句吗？_答案：让步状语从句； 无论什么，不管什么； No matter what。whoever（无论谁）, whenever（无论何时）, wherever（无论哪里）, however（无论怎样） Dont change your plans, whatever happens.Wherever I go , he can reach me by phone.2. I see the same things every day and they dont interest me as much.我每天看见同样的东西，他们已经引不起我的兴趣了。思考：as much在句中意为_, 相当于_答案：“一样” “同样” ，相当于the same.3. Over the years, weve seen musical groups with pretty strange names come and go. 多年来， 我们呢见过一些名字相当奇怪的音乐组合来往与乐坛。思考：句中with pretty strange names在句中做什么成分？_句中see 的结构是_答案：作后置定语，修饰groups.seecome and go-see sb do sth. 看到某人干某事4. As the name suggests , the band has lots of energy. 这个名字表明这个乐队精力充沛。思考：As the name suggests中as 引导_ 从句。答案：非限制性定语从句。5.However,these are musicians who make us happy even on a Monday morning.然而，这些使我们快乐的音乐家们-甚至是在周一的早上。思考：句中who引导_从句，修饰_,make 的结构是_.答案：定语从句； musicians; make +宾语+Adj 。（二）语篇探究:探究点旨在训练学生概括主旨的能力，请老师注意适时地引导学生，教会学生概括主旨的方法和技巧。学习建议：通过对教材3a部分文章结构，主旨大意等的把握，加深对课文的理解。 Whats the main idea of each passage?答案：1. The introduction of Yellow River Fisherman.2. Whatever you do , dont miss this exhibition.3. The musical groups with pretty strange names.三：语言技能探究教学建议：老师给学生较充分的时间思考，让学生自由展示，给学生提供一个引发他们的想象力，灵活用语言表达自己思想的平台。注意：本部分没有固定答案，让学生自由发表观点。学习建议：运用本节所学重点，设置恰当的情景，组织语言活动，提高语言运用能力。There are some exhibitions, shows , sports meeting and movies in your city next week ?If you are a reporter, what would you like to know about them?参考问题：1. When will the exhibition be held?2. Who will host the sports meeting ?3. Who is the important actor in the movie?4. Whose paintings will be showed ?II.学贵有疑 我思考，我收获！通过以上学习，请你把尚存的疑问写下来，与同学进一步探究。1_2. _III能力提升单项选择( )1. I like music that I can dance_ . A. with B. to C. along D. on( )2. Some of her best loved photos are _ display in this exhibition . A. on B. in C. at D. about( )3. There are many tall buildings on _ sides of the street . A. each B. every C. both D. either( )4. That is a watch of _ . A. his B. him C. my D. me( )5. “Help _ to some fish .” Mrs. Smith said to the children. A. you B. yourself C. yourselves D. yours( )6. I _ singing to dancing . A. like B. enjoy C. love D. prefer( )7. He has a friend who _ the piano very well . A. play B. playing C. plays D. played( )8. We _ here two hours ago . We_ here for two hours .A. have arrived , have been B. have come , have beenC. came , have come D. arrived , have been( )9. Though it was late , _ he went on with his work . A. but B. and C. so D. ( )10. We will have a _ holiday after the exam . A. two month B. two-month C. two-months D. two months答案：1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. C 8. D 9. D 10.BIV.总结反刍学习建议：回扣本节课的内容，对重点单词、短语和句型及听力技巧等进行二次领会和记忆。课堂总结组织学生一对一互查，内容是：课文的背诵或复述，单词、短语、句型和语法的运用。课堂评价.我的收获反思静悟、体验成功请写出本堂课学习中，你认为感悟最深的一至两条收获。VI.课后学习指导1. 复习牢记SectionB(3a-4)单词和短语，熟练背诵课文。 2. 预习Reading，并完成预习案。 课后训练案一、 基础训练题把最简单的事做好就叫不简单！I词汇（一）根据字母和句意填词。1 This isnt an ordinary camera. Its a s one.2 The photos r me of the pleasant journey to Hainan.3 A it rained hard, the farmers went on working in the fields.4 The Spring Festival is a t festival in China. Chinese people enjoy it very much.5 Im so l that I got the last ticket to the concert. How happy I am !6 Shes full of e . She never feels tired.7 At weekends, people dont often stay at home. They often go out for e .8 The exhibition s him just fine. He liked it a lot.9 Mr. Chen is one of the most famous p in China. He took so many wonderful photos.10The old man didnt live in the city. He lived in the c .答案：1. special 2. remind 3. Although 4. traditional 5. lucky 6. energy 7. entertainment 8. suits 9. photographers 10. country（二） 根据句意，选择适当的词填空。注意动词的形式。write, draw, spend, not visit , rain, cause, escape, have, move, chase, exhibit sink1 I saw a strange figure in the garden yesterday evening.2 Our monitor told us that we a picnic the next week.3 If it tomorrow, we the Space Museum.4 She two hours post cards last night.5 Alice five picture and she is still drawing now.6 Mrs. Smith found a thief from the prison.7 Titanic Ship _ a hundred years ago. Over one thousand people lost their lives.8 I dont quite understand why the man keep the dog ?答案：1. move 2. would have 3. rains, wont visit 4. spent, writing 5. has drawn 6. escape 7. sank 8. chasingII 选择题。1 ( ) Wendy, her sister, going shopping at the weekend. A. unlike, unlikes B. unlike, dislikes C. dislike, unlikes D. dislike, dislikes2 ( ) Mrs. Taylor eat hamburgers every day, but now she Chinese food. A. is used to, used to B. used to, is used to C. be used to, used to D. used, be used to3 ( ) They and found the timetable above the blackboard. A. looked out B. looked for C. looked at D. looked up4 ( ) We are all enjoy Captain Kings stories of his adventures. A. hearing B. to hear C. listening to D. to listen to5 ( ) Theres to eat at home. Lets go out to find to have dinner. A. anything, anywhere B. nothing, somewhere C. something, everywhere D. everything, nowhere6 ( ) My uncle has son. A. a 8-year-old B. an 8-year-old C. a 8-years-old D. an 8-years-old7 ( ) Mr. Green will have a _ holiday. A. seven day B. seven days C. seven-day D. seven-days8 ( ) Is good or bad for us ? A. eat too much B. eating too much C. eatting too much D. eat too many9 ( ) do you visit your grandparents ? Once a week. A. How far B. How long C. How soon D. How often10( ) Stop . Listen to the teacher .A. to talk, careful B. talking, careful C. talking, carefully D. to talk, carefully11( ) Ask your daughter to take . Dont always sit at the table doing .A. exercise, exercise B. exercises, exercises C. exercises, exercise D. exercise, exercises12( ) He died a cold spring morning. It made people sad.A. in, feel B. on, to feel C. in, to feel D. on, feel13( ) I often see the pretty girl a kite in the park. A. to fly B. flying C. fly D. flies14( ) Its to play the same piece of music again and again. A. boring B. interesting C. funny D. exciting15( ) If you want to keep , you should eat . A. healthy, healthy B. healthily, healthily C. healthy, healthily D. healthily, healthy答案： 1-5 BBDCB 6-10 BCBDC 11-15 DDCAC二、 综合训练题挑战高手，我能行！I 阅读理解Leopard seal（豹形海豹）Strong enough to kill a man, the leopard seal is one of the most feared animals. Dont try to swim with a leopard seal even if you are a very good and brave swimmer.1) Place The leopard seal is also called the sea leopard. They are earless and live in the Antarctic regions（南极地带）. Some of them live in South America, Australia and New Zealand.2) Appearance The leopard seals have long, slender（苗条的） bodies, large heads and mouth. The canine teeth（犬齿） of the leopard seal are long and pointed. The male seals weigh six to eight hundred pounds and females are heavier, between eight hundred and one thousand pounds.3) Food Leopard seals will eat almost anything and are very aggressive. They swim with their back flippers（鳍） and steer（掌握方向） with their front flippers. Unlike any other species of seal, they eat warm-blooded animals and fish and krill（鳞虾）, too.The favorite food of the leopard seal is the penguin. The seals will run after and catch penguins in the water and thrash the penguin back and forth until the skin peels（剥落） away and eat the body.They also eat other seabirds, squid（鱿鱼） and smaller seals.4) Babies The female leopard seal produces just one baby a year during November, December or January. Baby seals are over seventy pounds. Their mother feed them on krill.The leopard seal can live twenty-six years or more. Now there are more than 200,000seals in the world.(一）将短文中的单词或词组与它们的正确解释搭配起来。将其序号添入括号中。( )1 feared A. beat with a stick, whip( )2 appearance B. frightened( )3 aggressive C. give birth to( )4 produce D. that which shows or can be seen; what sth.or sb.apprears to be( )5 thrash E. quarrel-some; disposed to attack(二)根据短文，回答下列问题。1 Where does leopard seal live ? 2 What does leopard seal feed on ? 3 How heavy is the male leopard seal? 4 How can leopard seal swim well ? 5 How many babies does the female leopard seal have one year ? 答案：（一）BDECA（二）1. They live in the Antarctic regions（南极地带）. Some of