广东省汕尾红校中考英语模拟试题及答案一.docVIP

广东省汕尾红校中考英语模拟试题及答案一一、 单项选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项1.My best friend Neil is _ honest boy. You can believe him. A. a B. an C.the D./2.-I like red best. What about_? -My favourite colour is orange. It represents joy. A. you B.her C.him D.it3.-_ I have a ticket , please? -Sorry,sir. All the tickets were sold out ten minutes ago.A. May B.Need C.Must D.Should4.-Have you seen the film Alice in Wonderful? -Yes. _ wonderful film it is! A. What B.What a C.How D.How a5.Liu Xiang came third _ the 110-meter-hurdle race last month in Shanghai. A.in B.from C.across D.through6.-Lets go hiking _ staying at home , shall we? -A good idea. A. as well as B.in order to C.instead of D.in addition to7.To _ nature is to help ourselves , or we will be punished. A.protect B.prevent C.provide D.pollute8.Maybe the disaster can destroy our homes, but_can destroy the love in our people. A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing9.The fire was completely _ shortly afterwards with the help of the firemen. A.cut down B.put out C.give out D.floated away10.-Mum, Im really _ about the result of the exam. -Cheer up. I believe you can be successful. A.patient B.satisfied C.unhappy D.pleased11.-We can use QQ to communicate with each other online. -Good. Will you you please show me _. A.which to use B. how to use it C.what to use D.where to use it12.-Would you like to have _ cake ? -No, thanks. Ive had two. Thats enough. A.other B.others C.another D.the other13.-Whats the news about ? -_ entertainment stars gathered to attact donations for Yushu. A.A member of B.A kind of C.A packet of D.A number of14.-I seem to be lost. Could you tell me _? -Sure. You can take the No.3 bus to get there. A. where is the nearest hospital B.how long it will take me to the airport C.how far is my trip to the Olympic Village D.how I can get to the National Museum15.-Sorry, Frank. Im busy today. I cant go swimmming with you. - _. A. No problem B.Youre welcome C.Thats all D.Never mind二、 完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项Although it was autumn, the snow was already beginning to fall in Tibet (西藏).Our legs were so heavy and cold that 16 felt like big pieces of ice.Have you 17 seen snowmen ride bicylces? Thats what we looked like! Along the way children who were 18 long wool coats stopped to look at us. In the late 19 we found it was so cold that our water bottles froze (结冰).However, the lakes 20 like glass in the setting sun and loooked wonderful.Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual. She was in high spirt and I knew I didnt need to 21 her.To climb the mountains was hard work but as we 22 us, we were surprised by the view. We seemed to be able to see for miles, and we were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds. After a while, we began going 23 the mountains. It was great fun especially as it slowly became much 24 .At the foot of the mountains, colourful butterflies flew around us and we saw many sheep eating green grass. Then we had to 25 Our caps, gloves and trousers for T-shirts and shorts.In the early evening we stopped to 26 .We put up our tent and then we ate. Afte supper Wang Wei went to sleep but I stayed 27 .At midnight the sky became clearer and the stars grew brighter.As I 29 below the stars I thought about how far we had already travelled.We will reach Dali in Yunan Province soon, where our cousins will join us. We 30 hardly wait to see them!16. A.we B.you C.they D.it17. A.neverB.everC.even D.yet18. A.dressed inB.put on C.taken offD.dressed up19. A.morningB.afternoon C.eveningD.night20. A.shineB.shiningC.shinesD.shone21. A.followB.encourageC.remindD.discover22. A.looked atB.looked afterC.looked forD.looked around23. A.upB.downC.aroundD.into24. A.colderB.drierC.warmerD.wetter25. A.chargeB.checkC.chaseD.change26. A.make bedsB.make friendsC.make campD.make money27. A.aliveB.aloneC.awayD.awake28. A.cloudy B.foggyC.noisyD.quiet29. A.lieB.liedC.layD.laid30. A.mayB.can C.mustD.shall三、阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项 (A)Whats the most important thing for you to have in your life? Someboy mentions hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically(按字母表的顺序)and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98, meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, while love :12+15+22+5=54, and luck : 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money or prayer(祈祷)? They cant , either.Then what else? Dont be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude(态度).Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100，a full mark.Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible that one will have a change for the betterr after one has changed ones attitude.When you change your manner and became friendly towards others, youll meet more smiling faces towards you.In the same way, if you take a positive(积极地)attitude towards failure(失败),youll find its also rewarding though it has caused you losses.31.In the writers opinion , what is the most important things in a persons life? A.Hard-work. B.Knowledge. C.Money. D.Attitude.32.According to the passage, if you meet with problems, the best way out is to _. A. ask for helpf from others B.say your prayers to God C.change your attitude D.try maths-solving methods33.From the passage we can learn that _. A.diffrent attitudes come from different courses of life. B.mathematics can solve every problem easily in our daily life C.failure sometimes can bring you good if you take a positive attitude D.none of the English words except “attitude” equals to 100 or more (B)Many years before the United States was founded(建立), Americans had already invented barbecues. But the first barbecues, in fact ,were the invention of the Taino Indians of Haiti, who dried their meat on raised frames(架子)of sticks over fires. Spanish explorers spelled the Taino word as barbacoa, and as time passed, English settlers along the Atlantic coat had their own barbecues.One summer day in 1773, Benjamin Lynde, a citizen of Massachusetts, wrote in his diary, “Fair and hot ; Browne;hack overset.” That is , on a bright and hot day he went to the Brownes to attedn a barbecue, and his carriage(马车)fell over. It shows that the barbecue had its social occasion by that time. Large animals would be roasted whole on frames over hot fires, and neighbours would be invited to dinner.In later centuries, as settlers moved to the west, the barbecue went along with it, reaching an especially large size in Texas, where a pit (坑)for fuels(燃料) such as tree branches might be over ten feet deep. Today , the barbecue grills(烧烤架)which are fueled by charcoal(木炭) or electricity are likely to be small and easy to move , and can cook only parts of an animal at a time, but people still have barbecues out of doors and always invite their neighbours or friends over.34.Who invented the barbecues first in history? A.American people. B.Taino Indians. C.Spanish explorers. D.English settlers.35.The second paragraph mainly tells us that the barbecue_. A.is only held on a hot sunny day B.welcomes people who keep diaries C.is held both indoors and outdoors D.has its social occasion for over 200 years36.The underlined expression “ social occasion” can be best translated into_. A.社交功能 B.社会福利 C.社会地位 D.社会背景37.The following are all the barbecue ways EXCEPT _. A. drying meat on raised frames of sticks over fires B. roasting a whole animal over a pit full of burning tree branches C.cooking parts of animals over fires on grills fueled by charcoal D.heating meat in the bright and hot daylight (C)A Solar-powered Plane-LowcarbonEarlier this month, a solar-powered (太阳能动力的)plane called Lowcarbon took off to the sky for the first time. It has passed an important test on the way to travel around the world.Lowcarbon took off from an airport in Switzerland(瑞士)at 45 km an hour. It slowly rose into the sky.“There has never been an airplane so big, so light, using so little energy,” said Bertrand Piccard, a leader of the project.During the 90-minute flight, Lowcarbon did several turns. It climbs nearly 1.6 km above the countryside.Engineers plan to test a night flight in July. Then they will use the results of the tests to build a second plane. They plan to travel around the world in that plane in 2012. “We want to fly it day and night with no fuel,” Piccard said.Piccard and pilot Andre Borschberg will take Lowcarbon around the world .They will make a few stops to change places and rest after a long time in the air-and to show off their aircraft.Lowcarbon flies at 70 kph on average(平均). That is faster than a bike and slower than a car. The pilots will keep it in the air for up to five days at a time.We Are One-“Expo Through My Eyes”Sharing offers you more happiness. To celebrate the 2010 Shanghai World Expo, China Daily invites you to share what youve seen, heard and experienced at the 6-month international event or Expo-related stories in English. Whether you are an Expo volunteer, a reporter, or a tourist , wed like you to share with us your Expo experience, as seen through your eyes. So if you would liketo contribute(投稿)，please join us today in sharing the joy!Topic: 2010 Shanghai World ExpoLanguage: English onlyLength: No more than 1,000 words-Content: Stories with photos are necessary.Duration: May 1,2010-October 31,2010Email-box: Reward: In addition to the satisfaction of supporting our work, -your stories will be published on China Dailys website; -you will go in a lucky draw for a prize.38.Which of the following information about the plane Lowcarbon is NOT true? A. It can fly at 70 km an hour. B.It is solar powered. C.It has passed a night-flight test. D.It is slower than a car.39.Lowcarbon is a special plane because_. A.its made in Switzerlland B.it has travelled around the world C.it can do turns in the sky D.its big and light, but uses little enegy40.The purpose of the second article is to_. A.encourage us to visit Shanghai Expo B.ask us to be volunteers for Shanghai Expo C.invite us to write stories about Shanghai Expo D.tell us to get the lucky prize of Shanghai Expo41.Your stories about the 2010 Shanghai Expo for China Daily_. A.can be in Chinese B.dont need to have photos C.must be given by post D.should be handed in by e-mail (D)On a British Airways flight from Johannesburg, a middle-aged ,rich white South American lady found herself sitting next to a black man. She called the cabin stewardess(机舱乘务员)over to complain about her seating.“What seems to be the problem, Madam?” asked the stewardess.“Cant you see?” she said. “Youve sat me next to a black man. I cant possibly sit next to this kind of human. Find me another seat!”“Please calm down, Madam,” the stewardess replied. “The flight is very full today, but Ill tell you what Ill do-IWill go and check to see if we have any free seats in Club(商务舱)or First Class.”The lady had an unfriendly look at the outraged(被激怒的)black man beside her.A few minutes later the stewardess returned and said to the lady with a self satisfied smile, “Im sorry, Madam, this Economy(经济舱)is full, and Club is also full. However, we do have one seat in First Class.”The lady could not help looking at the people around her. But before she had a chance to get up or make any answer, the stewardess continued , “ We seldom make this kind of upgrade(升级),however, and I had to report it to the captain(机长).When the captain heard this,he said that it was not proper to make someone sit next to such an obnoxious(令人讨厌的)person.” Having said that, the stewardess turned to the black man sitting next to the lady, and said, “So if youd like to get your things, sir, I have a seat ready for you”At this time, the people around stood up and clapped their hands. The black man walked up to the front of the plane.That was an unforgettable flight for me, for I was the black man who had never flown First Class before.42.Where did this story happen? A. At the booking office. B.In the Economy cabin. C.In the Club cabin. D.In the First Class cabin.43.The black man was finally upgraded to the First Class cabin because _. A. the stewardess loved him B. he was angry with the white lady C.the captain knew him D.the white lady was too impolite44.What might be the correct order of the cabins from the front to the back on this plance? A.ClubPilots Economy First Class B. Pilots Club Economy First Class C. ClubEconomy First Class Pilots D. Pilots First Class Club Economy45.What can be the best title of this article? A. Flying First Class B.On a British Airways Flight C.Sitting Next to a Lady D.An Unforgettable Free Flight四、 词汇运用 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)A. 根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入适当的单词 46.I like this camera! Is it yours? -Yes,I _(花费)1,200yuan on it last year. 47.-How often do you play badminton with your classmates? -_(一次)a week. 48.I am worrried Im getting fatter. -You should eat _(少)food and do more exercise. 49.Having many_(帮手)makes a task easier. 50.Huaguo Mountain has become the _(象征)of Lianyungang.B. 根据对话意思和所给首字母，写出完整正确的单词 Susan: Where are you going , David? David: To Beijing? Susan: Its a long trip from here by bike. How long will it take you to (51)c_it? David: About two years.Susan: How many (52)o_ you are making the trip? David: Five.Susan: (53)W_are you making it? David: We are trying to collec some money.Susan: What will the money be used for? David: To a charity (54)c_ Protecting the Red-Crowned Crane.Susan: That sounds great. Good (55) l_ with your trip. David: Thanks.五、 选词填空 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空。rise, come , choose , win the prize , be on , draw pictures, pay for, struggle with, at the beginning, be used to 56.Time for Africa _as the 2010 World Cup song, hasnt it ?57.-Jack, coffee or juice ? -Juice, please. I _ drinking it.58.If we dont reduce carbon emission(碳排放)to stop the temperature from _, there will be more disasters.59.-What a pity! The film _ for one hour. -It doesnt matter. We can see it next time.60.Tony wants to know how much I_this new dictionary just now.61.-Dad, Im very nervous because of the _ English competition.62.-Herta Muller is great. She was the winner of the 2009 Nobel Prize for Literature. -Yes. Shes the 12th woman_.63._ of 2010, a 3D film , Avatar was shown all over the world.64.People in some parts of China_ the serious rainstorms at present.65.-What were the children doing over there? -They _ to welcome the 41st World Earth Day.六、 完成句子(共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分)在横线上填入所缺部分，使句子完整（注意：每空不止一个单词）A.同义句改写66.Nick was so tired that he couldnt walk any further. Nick was _ any further.67.We cant finish the project on time unless you support us. The project cant be finished on time _.68.Shall we watch the exciting ping-pong match together? _watch the exciting ping-pong match together?B.根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子。69.As we all know, waste water and gas _(对有不良影响)the environment.70.A pair of pandas _(赠送)to Australia months