动词过去式、过去分词变化小结.doc

附： 规则动词过去式和过去分词的变化：1. 一般情况下加-ed2. 以e结尾的词加-d3. 以辅音字母加y结尾的词，改y为i，再加-ed，以元音字母加y结尾的词直接加-ed4. 以重读闭音节结尾，双写末尾这个辅音字母，再加-ed 不规则动词的过去式和过去分词变化表（表1-5）：表1 A B C 结构1喝drinkdrankdrunk2摇铃，打电话ringrangrung3唱歌singsangsung4游泳swimswamswum5开始beginbeganbegun6落下fallfellfallen7生长growgrewgrown8知道knowknewknown9放飞flyflewflown10吹动，吹奏blowblewblown11拿，取taketooktaken12犯错误mistakemistookmistaken13驾驶drivedrovedriven14写writewrotewritten15上升riseroserisen16骑rideroderidden17说speakspokespoken18打破breakbrokebroken19醒wakewokewoken20忘记forgetforgotforgotten21选择choosechosechosen22吃eatateeaten23给givegavegiven24看见seesawseen25做dodiddone26画drawdrewdrawn27躺lielaylain28出示showshowedshown29去gowentgone30穿wearworeworn31是am,iswas32是arewerebeen表2 A B B 结构1带来bringbroughtbrought2打架,打仗fightfoughtfought1想thinkthoughtthought2购买buyboughtbought3教teachtaughttaught4捉住catchcaughtcaught5卖sellsoldsold6告诉telltoldtold7说saysaidsaid8付款paypaidpaid9派遣sendsentsent10把借给lendlentlent11花费spendspentspent12建设buildbuiltbuilt13烧burnburntburnt14学learnlearnt/learnedlearnt/learned15意思meanmeantmeant16感觉feelfeltfelt17闻smellsmeltsmelt18睡觉sleepsleptslept19扫地sweepsweptswept20保持keepkeptkept21丢失loselostlost22得到getgotgot23做sitsatsat24挖digdugdug25获胜winwonwon26遇见meetmetmet27有havehadhad28制作makemademade29握住,举行holdheldheld30站standstoodstood31明白understandunderstoodunderstood32听写hearheardheard33发现findfoundfound34工作workworkedworked35呆在staystayedstayed36发生happenhappenedhappened37喜欢likelikedliked38打扰troubletroubledtroubled39希望hopehopedhoped40学习studystudiedstudied41运送carrycarriedcarried42试trytriedtried43哭crycriedcried44担忧worryworriedworried45停止stopstoppedstopped46掉落dropdroppeddropped47喜欢preferpreferredpreferred48旅行traveltraveledtraveled49使用useusedused50住livelivedlived51匆忙hurryhurriedhurried52能cancould53可以maymight54必须mustmust55将shallshould56将willwould57挂,掉着hanghunghunghangedhanged58照耀,发光shineshoneshone表3 A B A 结构1来comecamecome2成为becomebecamebecome3跑runranrun表4 A A C 结构1打，敲beatbeatbeaten表5