2010-2011学年度第一学期期末考试《大学英语》复习材料.doc

大学英语期末考试复习材料2010-2011学年度第一学期期末考试复习材料 大 学 英 语 3 一、单词翻译（给出英文单词，翻译中文意思）civil国内的，民间的U2unknown未知U2former以前的U2awful可怕U2dreadful令人恐惧U2establish确立，证实U2identity身份U2volunteer志愿兵U2presence存在U2skillfully灵巧的，娴熟的U2supply补给品U2infection感染；传染U2infect传染U2headquarters司令部U2proof证据U2item条；项U2command指挥U2risk风险U2disaster灾害U2lower放下，放低U2secretary部长，大臣；秘书U2stream小河U2administrative行政的，管理的U3puzzle使迷惑U3profession行业U3convince说服U3compel强迫U3opportunity机会U3reflection深思；考虑U3reflect反射U3stimulate刺激；激励U3failure失败U3reliance信赖；信心；依靠U3renovate修复，修整U3semester学期U3distribute分发，分送U3variety变化，多样化U3challenge挑战U3doctoral博士的U3energetic精力充沛的U3occasional偶尔的，间或的U3switch交换U3civil rights公民权U3intuition直觉U3rare稀有的；杰出的U3二、翻译句子（给出英文句子，翻译中文意思）【Unit 2】1、It seemed to me that the only thing that mattered was to get her husband back to her.译：依我看来，她唯一关心的事情是让他丈夫回来。2、She was not willing to take any from the few supplies at the Confederate hospital.译：她不打算减去任何南部联邦医院的供给。3、She made the doctor write out a list of the medical items he needed.译：他让医生写出一份它所需药品的清单。4、They were even more amazed when the Union officer with the missing leg rose from his hay-filled box.译：当失一条腿的北方军官在干柴里站起来他们更加吃惊了。【Unit 3】1、He was puzzled that I did not want what was obviously a “step up” toward what all Americans are taught to want when they grow up: money and power.译：我的朋友非常困惑我不要钱和权利，而这些恰好是美国人成长中所被灌输的。2、Nor do I teach because I think I know answers, or because I have knowledge I feel compelled to share.译：我教书并不是我知道答案，也不是我想把我知道的和大家分享。3、I teach because I like the freedom to make my own mistakes, to learn my own lessons, to stimulate myself and my students.译：我教书是因为我喜欢犯错的自由我喜欢自己从自己的教训中学到东西的自由我喜欢激励自己和学生的自由。4、I teach because I enjoy finding ways of getting myself and my students out of the ivory tower and into the real would.译：我教书是因为我喜欢找到让自己和学生们走出象牙塔的方法。5、So teaching give me pace, and variety, and challenge, and the opportunity to keep on learning.译：教书给我带来进步的生活，多种多样的生活，有挑战性的生活，能够保持学习的生活。6、I was there when she told me that she later became interested in the urban poor and went on to become a civil rights lawyer.译：当他告诉我他对城市中贫民感兴趣是我在场，他继续完成学业，成为一名律师时我也在场。7、Not only the love of learning and of books and ideas, but also the love that a teacher feels for that rare student who walks into a teachers life and begins to breathe.译：但是教书给你提供金钱、权利以外的，