国际高中状语从句.doc

状语从句学习状语从句的几个关键点：1）引导状语从句的连词及意思 2）状语从句与主句的时态照应 3）有关状语从句的重点句型 4）状语从句的省略 一各种状语从句的典型例句1条件状语从句（时态：主将从现）1）I wont marry you unless you become president.2）You can finish the work in any way as long as you hand in it before five.3）You must sign your name here in case you go back your words.4）I can lend you money on condition that you give one third of your profit to me.5）Supposing I am not beautiful, will you have a date with me?6）The tiger wont hunt us as food provided/providing that we small rabbits regard him as the king. 7）Once you eat that poisonous apple, you will become a frog. You will be late _you leave immediately. A. unless B. until C. if D. orThe volleyball match will be put off if it _.A. will rain B. rains C. rained D. is raining2.时间状语从句：When/while/as1）When the girl rushed in, her boy friend had had her fathers will (遗嘱）on fire.2）When/While I was young, I would listen to the radio, waiting for my favorite song. While I was making dumplings, my son was making shit with flour.3）As we was going out, it began to snow. We always sing as we walk.before/after/until/since4）I had left for canada before the letter arrived, which said he had taken a train for China. 5）After you think it over, please let me know whether you accept the treatment. 6）The thief didnt tell the truth until I took out my false gun. I cried and began to tell my sad stories,one after another, until the robber was moved.7) where have you been since I last saw you?Why do you want a new job_ you got such a good one already?A. that B. where C. which D. when Remember to send me a photo of your son next time you _to me.A. write B. will write C. are writing D. would writeIt is 50 years _the Peoples Republic of China was founded.A. after B. before C. when D. since一.就.8)As soon as you get the news about my missing snake, please call me.9) The witch(女巫）hid behind a big tree directly she saw the bloodsucker. (immediately, instantly)10)The bloodsucker wormed his way into the well the moment he saw the corpse. (the instant, the minute)11) He had no sooner arrived home than he was asked to start on another journey. (hardly/scarcely.when.)time12)By the time you come here tomorrow, I will have finished all the work. 13) Each time he came to Harbin, he would be dressed up as a snowman by his friends in his childhood. ( each time, every time)The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she _.A. will arrive B. arrives C. is arriving D. is going to arrive_the sun rises, all the stars in the sky disappear.A. The moment B. Before C. Till D. For有关时间状语从句的重点句型1）It will be three months before I can raise enough money for the return of my kidnapped dog.2）It wont be one week before my dog can save himself and come back.3)It is/has been three days since my dog was kidnapped.4) Hardly had I sat down when the news came that I won the lottery.3原因状语从句1)The queen planned to kill her because the princess was more beautiful than her.2) As I have something important to attend to, I cant accompany you to go shopping.3) Since he has made up his mind, I wont make efforts to persuade him.(now that, seeing that， considering that， in that)4) It must have rained, for the ground is wet.4.结果状语从句1) There is so rapid an increase in population of mice that humans face danger.2) such.that.3) He was very humorous, so that all girls in the class like him.4) too.to., enough to, so as to5目的状语从句1）You must speak louder so that /in order that you can be heard by all.2）He wrote the name down for fear that(lest) he should forget it.3）Better take more clothes in case the weather is cold.6让步状语从句1）Although/Though he was worn out, (still) he kept on playing.2) I will send her roses everyday even if/though she refuses me. 3)Hard as/ though he works, he makes little progress. 4) Youll have to go on the blind date, whether youre happy or not. 5) No matter who you are, you must keep the law.(=whoever you are, you must keep the law. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, however great it is. 6）While he has money to buy the whole city, he likes to live as a beggar._, Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A. However late is he B. However he is lateC. However is he late D. However late he is7方式状语从句1）Just as all mothers love their children, the tiger stayed beside her calf until she stopped her breath. 2）Leave the things as they are. Do it as I do.3）The little girl burst into tears the moment she saw me as if seeing a ghost.4）please pronounce the word the way I do. 8比较状语从句1）Finally he has made as much money as he wanted. 2）There was no garden so lovely as his in this city. 没有什么像抽烟那样让他觉得酷。3）Your hairstyle is not the same as mine.4）I never met such a mean man as your younger brother.5）she studies more diligently than her classmates.She doesnt speak _her friend, but her written work is excellent.A. as well as B. so often as C. so much as D. as good as没什么比溜冰更让他开心。6）The more you read, the better will you write.我越靠近，狗叫得声音越大。你看的负面新闻越多，你变得越消极。9地点状语从句1)where there is a will, there is a way.2) wherever there is smoke , there is fire.3) when you read the book, youd better make a mark where you have any questions.4) you should make it a rule to leave things where you can find them again.After the war, a new school building was put up _there had once been a theatre. A. that B. where C. which D. when二状语从句的省略While(I was) at college, I began to know him, a strange but able student.When walking along the river, he handed me a letter.When asked whether he loved me too, he become silence.状语从句省略条件：主语一致/it+be如何省：主语一致（主动-ving 被动-ved ） it+be-（it+be）1Dont come in until you are asked to.2Whenever it is possible, you should come and help.3Put in articles wherever it is necessary in the following passages.4. I will come if invited.5. Even if invited to, he wont go to such a bad lecture.6. She has finished the work earlier than expected.7. She talked to the stranger as if an old friend of him.练一练：1. Why not buy a cheaper one, _you dont have enough money?A. since B. because C. for D. though2. It is ten years _I left home.A. when B. after C. since D. as3. He speaks English _he speaks his mother tongue.A. so good as B. as good as C. so well as D. as well as4. Try _he might, he couldnt get out of difficulty.A. when B. where C. till D. as5. _I saw the computer, I showed great interest in it.A. At first B. For the first time C. Until D. The first time6. I often visited Tianan Men Square _I was staying in Beijing.A. until B. during C. while D. throughout7. He always thinks Im wrong, _I may say.A. no matter whatever B. whatever C. what D. that8. _, I am sure that the boy is honest.A. Whatever people say B. No matter people sayC. What people say D. It doesnt matter people say9. I knew Mr. Green _I knew Mrs. Green.A. long before B. before long C. long ago D. after long10. They waited _it was dark before leaving, _they didnt want anyone to see them leave.A. since; because B. until; as C. unless; for D. so; because11. _often you ring, no one will answer.A. How B. However C. Whom D. Whenever12. Father was _busy in working _he often forgot rest or meals.A. very, that B. so, that C.