必修六Unit16知能演练轻巧夺冠.doc

.完形填空We all know that the practice of yoga meditation can benefit us in, both the physical and the mental disciplines. And such_1_have grown so vast that it has braved the test of time. A classic, so to speak. And healthy relationships through yoga meditation (沉思) is achievable.And the practice of such does not only _2_with meditations or flexibility, it also helps its practitioners in achieving a healthy relationship. As you practise yoga meditation, you learn how to _3_your body. You learn the importance of being fit and enjoy its benefits. With this, one learns the importance of respect, which is very vital in a_4_relationship.This word here is an important factor, an important key _5_the success of a relationship. With yoga meditation, one learns flexibility(灵活性). First this term would only _6_ to the physical aspect._7_later as the yoga meditation practitioner progresses, he slowly understands the meaning of his activity _8_its physical aspect alone. He learns that he can apply _9_ he has learned not only in its exercise state but also in the life as well. Flexibility now becomes an applied character. So the practitioner now has a _10_sense of understanding and is now capable of _11_well, both in a crowd or in a relationship as well. In here the yoga practitioner learns RESPECT! During the practice of yoga, one _12_ Mind Power! A key ingredient (原料), to better equip a person in his/her journey through life. In here one learns how to cope, adjust and even know when to fight back in _13_ the challenges in life. In the relationships point of view, a yoga practitioner can apply the concept of Mind Power, by showing to his/her partner that he/she knows how to _14_ his/her emotions, as well as the yoga practitioner knows when will be the proper time to react _15_ a certain situation. In the practice of yoga meditation, one learns the concept of fulfillment or shared happiness as a goal, and this can be learned through shared love and thoughtfulness.【文章大意】瑜伽从东南亚传播到全世界. 瑜伽在中国各个美容院和健身中心也得到大力推广. 它的宁静让人放松进入冥想, 可以强身健体. 1A.customs BpracticesCdrills Dhabits解析: 选B. 从上文的practice of yoga meditation 得到暗示, 故选B. 2A.limit BhelpCdeal Dstart解析: 选A. 从下文可知, 瑜伽主要是通过冥想和柔韧性进行锻炼, 所以“这种练习是受到冥想和柔韧性限制的”, 故选A. 3A.protect BcureCmassage Drespect解析: 选D. 根据下文With this, one learns the importance of respect可知是“在练习瑜伽冥想时, 你学会怎么尊敬你的身体”, 故选D. 4A.strong BhealthyCgood Dfixed解析: 选B. 上文提到in a healthy relationship, 故选B. 5A.to BwithCfor Din解析: 选A. the key to sth.的关键. 固定用法, 故选A. 6A.lead BreferCturn Dface解析: 选B. 句意为“首先这个词涉及身体方面”. refer to涉及, 故选B. 7A.so BandCbut Dor解析: 选C. 上句表达“首先这个词涉及身体方面”, 下句表达“不久随着冥想练习者的进步”, 前后是转折关系, 故选C. 8A.within BbeyondCpast Dover解析: 选B. 句意为“慢慢地理解这项活动超越身体方面的意义”, 故选D. 9A.that BwhichCwhere Dwhat解析: 选D. 动词apply后面接宾语从句, 而且宾语从句中动词learn缺少宾语, 则以what代之, 故选D. 10A.wider BbroaderCbigger Dlarger解析: 选B. 一个更宽广的理解感觉. broad宽广的, 故选B. 11A.knowing BrespectingCfighting Dadjusting解析: 选D. 从下段how to cope, adjust, 可知是“有很好的适应能力”, capable和介词of连用, 故选D. 12A.develops BgrowsCtransfers Ddistributes解析: 选A. 在瑜伽练习中, 人们开发了大脑的力量. develop开发, 故选A. 13A.meeting BfacingCaccepting Dexploring解析: 选B. 句意为“在练习瑜伽的过程中, 一个人学会了如何处理、适应, 甚至在面对挑战面前如何回击”, 故选B. 14A.restrain BrestrictCcontrol Dsettle解析: 选C. 控制情感. control控制, 故选C. 15A.with BbyCto Das解析: 选C. 瑜伽练习者知道什么时候是对某种形式做出反应的合适的时机, 故选C. .语法填空For years, Japan has been at the cutting edge (前沿)of fashion and technology.Now, some young people 1._(return)to a long unfashionable industryagriculture.Japan, the worlds second largest economy, now has to import 60 percent of 2._ food.This is a cause of concern to many young people in the country, 3._ fear for their countrys future.“No matter how big Japans economy is, this country will soon be 4._(able) to buy so much food from overseas, ”31yearold Yusuke Miyaji, the leader of a social group 5._ young farmers, told the Telegraph newspaper.“I want to make a job in the primary sector (第一产业), cool, striking and profitable.Kids should dream of becoming farmers, 6._ baseball players！”And its not all about selfsacrifice.Kaori Nukui,31, sees a real opportunity 7._(make)money.Recently she 8._(quit)her job in the city to help her parents grow green tea and mushrooms.She said to the Telegraph: “My mother wanted me to marry 9._ businessman rather than work the land, ” she said.“But when I thought of starting a business 10._, I realized my parents had already built a good foundation for me.”【文章大意】 本文讲的是现在日本最新潮的职业. 1解析: 根据时间状语now提示, 应用现在进行时. 答案: are returning2解析: 填形容词性物主代词, 表示“日本的”. 答案: its3解析: 引导非限制性定语从句, 修饰many young people, 故用who. 答案: who4解析: 考查构词法. 根据语境应填一个与able意义相反的词, 故填unable. 答案: unable5解析: 表对象用介词for. 答案: for6解析: 根据句意, 应填not. 答案: not7解析: 考查动词不定式. 作定语, 表示“赚钱的机会”. 答案: to make8解析: 考查时态. 根据recently提示, 可用一般过去时或现在完成时. 答案: quit/quitted/has quit/has quitted9解析: 考查冠词. 和一个商人结婚, 应用不定冠词a. 答案: a10解析: 考查代词. 表示考虑自己创业, 应用反身代词myself. 答案: myself.阅读理解Beauty has always been regarded as something praiseworthy.Almost everyone thinks attractive people are happier and healthier, have better marriages and have more respectable occupations.Personal consultants give them better advice for finding jobs.Even judges are softer on attractive defendants (被告)But in the executive circle, beauty can become a liability.While attractiveness is a positive factor for a man on his way up the executive ladder, it is harmful to a woman.Handsome male executives were considered having more integrity than plainer men；effort and ability were thought to account for their success.Attractive female executives were considered to have less integrity than unattractive ones；their success was attributed not to ability but to factors such as luck.All unattractive women executives were thought to have more integrity and to be more capable than the attractive female executives.Interestingly, though, the rise of the unattractive overnight successes was attributed more to personal relationships and less to ability than that of the attractive overnight successes.Why are attractive women not thought to be able? An attractive woman is preceived to be more feminine and an attractive man more masculine than the less attractive one.Thus, an attractive woman has an advantage in traditionally female jobs, but an attractive woman in a traditionally masculine position appears to lack the “masculine” qualities required.This is true even in politics, “When the only clue is how he or she looks, people treat men and women differently, ” says Anne Bowman, who recently published a study on the effects of attractiveness on political candidates.She asked 125 undergraduate students to rank two groups of photographs, one of men and one of women, in order of attractiveness.The students were told the photographs were of candidates for political offices.They were asked to rank them again, in the order they would vote for them.The results showed that attractive males utterly defeated unattractive men, but the women who had ranked most attractive invariably received the fewest votes.【文章大意】 美丽被人们看作是值得赞颂的, 它往往代表着幸福、健康、美好的婚姻以及好的工作, 但是在政府部门, 美丽, 尤其是对于女人来说, 却成了劣势. 1The underlined word “liability”(Para.1) most probably means “_”Amisfortune Binstability Cdisadvantage Dburden解析: 选C. 词义辨析题. 前文都在讲美丽给人们带来很多的优势, 但该句中出现了but, 可知liability是“缺点、劣势”的意思, 所以选择C. 2In traditionally female jobs, attractiveness _.Areinforces the feminine qualities requiredBmakes women look more honest and capableCis of primary importance to womenDoften enables women to succeed quickly解析: 选A. 细节理解题. 根据文章倒数第三段的最后一句“.but an attractive woman in a traditionally masculine position appears to lack the masculine qualities required.”可知. 3Bowmans experiment reveals that when it comes to politics, attractiveness _.Aturns out to be an obstacle to men Baffects men and women alikeChas as little effect on men as on womenDis more of an obstacle than a benefit to women解析: 选D. 推理判断题. 根据文章最后一段可知调查的结果表明, 人们更倾向于选择漂亮的男士, 而最漂亮的女士得票最少. 所以选D项. 4It can be inferred from the passage that peoples views on beauty are often _.Apractical BprejudicedColdfashioned Dradical解析: 选B. 推理判断题. 根据作者在全文中所表达的意思可知, 人们对于美的观点有所偏见. 5The author writes this passage to _.Adiscuss the negative aspects of being attractiveBgive advice to jobseekers who are attractive Cdemand equal rights for women Demphasize the importance of appearance解析: 选A. 主旨大意题. 根据第一段的最后一句以及整个全文可知. .基础写作QQ农场作为以农场为背景的模拟经营类游戏, 越来越受到人们的喜欢. 尤其是高中生“上网偷菜”的现象越来越普遍, 因此你们班同学对此现象发表了自己看法. 以下是你班同学就“上网偷菜”这个问题展开的讨论. 赞成的理由: 1不是现实生活中的偷盗行为； 2学习之余得到放松, 还可以丰富自己种植蔬菜的知识. 反对的理由: