山东省泰安市宁阳一中2018_2019学年高二英语上学期阶段性考试（12月）试题三.docx

宁阳一中2017级高二上学期阶段性考试三英 语 试 题2018年12月本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共12页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将答题纸交回。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填涂在答题纸规定的地方。第I卷(选择题，共100分)注意事项：第I卷为选择题，共60小题，共100分。在每小题给出的选项中，只有一个最符合题目要求。每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选择其他答案标号。不能直接写在本试卷上。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the woman want to know?AWhich items are on sale.BWhere the back of the store is.CWhat the sign outside says.2How much is the painting worth now?A.2,000. B.2 million. C.30 million.3Why is the man lost?AHe took a wrong turn.BHe was told to take this way.CHe missed the freeway signs.4What does the man imply?AHe is stressed.BHe works too hard.CHe needs some excitement.5How long will the boy be at summer camp?AOne week.BTwo weeks.CThree weeks.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What do we know about the man?AHe is good at marathon.BHe just ran a marathon.CHes a beginner runner.7What does the man decide to do in the end?AGo to the gym.BGive up his idea.CExercise outdoors.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Where does the man want to go?AThe 23rd floor.BThe 15th floor.CThe 5th floor.9Who does the woman blame for their situation?AThe man.BThe HELP button.CThe woman with the groceries.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Why does the woman think she knows the man?AShe has seen him somewhere in her opinion.BShe has seen a movie with him.CShe used to exercise together with him.11How does the man most likely feel?AGrateful.BConfused.CAngry.12What is the last place that the woman mentions?AA movie theater.BA fitness center.CA coffee shop.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What are the speakers mainly talking about?AWriting music.BRecording an album.CTheir favorite bands.14What type of person is the man?AInteresting.BBoring.CCreative.15What was the man thinking about last night?ASocks. BThe ocean. CBees.16What does the man invite the woman to do?AListen to songs.BJoin a famous band.CWork with him.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Where was Cameron Diazs father born?AIn America.BIn Cuba.CIn Spain.18How did Cameron Diaz begin her entertainment career?AAs a TV star.BAs a film actress.CAs a fashion model.19For which film did Diaz win a Best Lead Actress Award?AShrek.BGangs of New York.CTheres Something About Mary.20What can we learn about Cameron Diaz?AShe made 10 million in 2010.BShe is more than forty years old.CShe is the richest woman in Hollywood.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。ATeam building games can be fun for teenagers. They can also be tools for strengthening the group. There are many levels of team building exercises. Lets look at some activities that can help you build a stronger team.Pass the ClapPass the Clap works well as a beginning activity to help your group get to know each other. Have the participants stand in a circle. One person starts the clap and then turns to face the person next to him. As they are about to make eye contact，they clap together. That next person now has the clap and he has to pass it on. Continue to pass the clap around the circle.Blindfolded BirthdayBlindfolded Birthday works well after people have become a little more familiar with each other. Everyone puts on a blindfold. Then，without talking，they have to line up in order of birthdays.Two Truths and a LieTwo Truths and a Lie can be played anytime in the groups operations. Have the participants sit in a circle. Each person is supposed to tell two truths and a lie about themselves. The group has to guess which is the lie.Human KnotHuman Knot is an activity best played after your group has gotten quite familiar with each other，because there can be a lot of touching going on. Everyone gathers in a circle. They put their right hands in the middle of the circle. They grab someone elses hand. Then the left hands go in the middle and they grab someone elses hand. The group is now knotted up. The object of Human Knot is to untie the group without letting go of any hands.21Pass the Clap is most helpful for .Astarting relationships Brebuilding relationshipsCwelcoming close friends Dcelebrating some events22When playing Human Knot， .Athe participants shouldnt see each otherBeveryone should grab two peoples handsCeveryone should tell their birthday to othersDthe participants shouldnt have any body contact23Which game is suitable for both strangers and familiars?APass the Clap. BBlindfolded Birthday.CTwo Truths and a Lie. DHuman Knot.BJust a couple of hours ago，I was on the plane，ready to fly home from London. The flight had been delayed by a few hours so it felt good to be so close to takeoff. I had my iPod in place and a new book to read. Then，over the loudspeaker came the pilots voice：“The ground crew has found a metal instrument(器械) in one tire. We regret that we must cancel this flight.”The passengers reactions that announcement led to were interesting. One man close to me began to argue with a flight attendant. A couple in another row complained loudly. A businessman in a black suit actually kicked the seat in front of him. Yet some passengers responded differently. An elderly gentleman smiled as he helped others take their bags down from the overhead compartments(行李厢)A teenager，rather than trying to rush off the plane like most of the other passengers，stopped to help a woman with a disability. The lady sitting next to me laughed and said，“Hey，its not the end of the world，” before she made a call to her kids and shared her adventure with them. The wisest among us have a remarkable ability to maintain grounded when times get tough.No life is perfect；mine certainly isnt. We all must face challenges，both large and small. You and I have the power to choose to rise above the external(外部的) circumstances. We always have the choice to be strong and kind when things fall apart.Thats grace(风度) under pressure. My seatmate was rightthings could have been so much worse. Anyway，I am safe. I have my health. I have two wonderful children. I have work I love and so much to be grateful for. Sure I now have to wait a few hours to catch the next flight home.24What caused the passengers different reactions?AThe loudspeaker. BThe delay of the flight.CThe ground crews fault. DThe pilots announcement.25Who turned his anger on the seat?AThe teenager helping the disabled.BThe old man taking bags down.CThe man in a dark suit.DThe man close to me.26What did the woman sitting next to the author do?AShe assisted a disabled woman.BShe made a phone call to her family.CShe helped others carry their luggage.DShe told moving stories to her children.27What can we learn from the story?AOur life is full of ups and downs.BIt is natural to be scared under pressure.CWe should help each other in times of difficulty.DWe should be positive and calm when life is hard.CGwendolyn Brooks was the first African American to win a Pulitzer Prize for Poetry. Gwendolyn Brooks wrote hundreds of poems during her lifetime. She was known around the world for using poetry to increase understanding about black culture in America.Her poems described conditions among the poor，racial inequality and drug use in the black community. She also wrote poems about the struggles of black women. But her skill was more than her ability to write about struggling black people. She was an expert at the language of poetry. She combined traditional European poetry styles with the African American experience.In her early poetry，Gwendolyn Brooks wrote about the South Side of Chicago. The South Side of Chicago is where many black people live. In her poems，the South Side is called Bronzeville. It was A Street in Bronzeville that gained the attention of literary experts in 1945.Critics praised her poetic skill and her powerful descriptions of the black experience during the time. The Bronzeville poems were her first published collection.In 1950，Gwendolyn Brooks became the first African American to win the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry. She won the prize for her second book of poems called Annie Allen. Annie Allen is a collection of poetry about the life of a Bronzeville girl as a daughter，a wife and mother. She experiences loneliness，loss，death and being poor. Ms Brooks said that winning the prize changed her life.Her next work was a novel written in 1953 called Maud Martha. Maud Martha received little notice when it was first published. But now it is considered an important work by some critics. Its main ideas about the difficult life of many women are popular among female writers today.In some of her poems，Gwendolyn Brooks described how what people see in life is affected by who they are. One example is this poem，Corners on the Curing Sky.By the end of the 1960s，Gwendolyn Brookss poetry expanded from the everyday experiences of people in Bronzeville. She wrote about a wider world and dealt with important political issues.28What does the text mainly talk about?AThe life of Gwendolyn Brooks.BThe poems of Gwendolyn Brooks.CThe understanding about black culture.DThe struggles of black women.29What can we learn about Gwendolyn Brooks from the second paragraph?AShe mainly wrote about the struggles of black women.BShe was good at using the language of poetry.CHer writing skills were a little worse than her ability.DHer poems were mainly about the African experience.30The author develops the passage mainly by .Aproviding examples Busing statisticsCcomparing opinions Ddescribing her experiences31In the next part，the author would most probably talk about .Athe difficulties Gwendolyn Brooks would meetBthe poems related to political issuesCthe awards Gwendolyn Brooks gainedDthe racial inequality the black had to faceDThere was a time when a trip to the supermarket in the United States often ended with a seemingly simple question from the cashier：“Paper or plastic？” Well，which type of bag would you choose?While all types of bags have some influence on the environment，it has long been supposed that paper bags are kinder. They are made from a renewable source，break down easily，burn without giving off thick smoke and can be recycled. However，the producing process behind paper bags uses more energy than that of plastic ones. How can this be true?Studies show that paper bag production requires four times as much energy as plastic bag production. And the amount of water used to make them is twenty times higher. Besides，the influence on forests is very serious. It takes about fourteen million trees to produce ten billion paper bags，which happens to be the number of bags used in the United States yearly. In terms of recycling，the idea that paper bags are more environment-friendly than plastic ones can be quickly discarded. Research shows it requires about 98% less energy to recycle plastic than it does paper.Even though paper bags might be more harmful than plastic ones，plastic still seems to be considered by governments as the more harmful of the two. In Ireland，for example，a tax has been introduced to discourage the use of plastic bags. People have to pay 22 cents for every plastic bag，and as a result，their use has dropped quickly.Theres no doubt that it makes more sense to reuse these bags. However，we dont seem to be doing that at present. That may be because they fall apart quickly. If so，cloth bags are a better choice，but still，their production also has a bad influence on the environment. So what to do？How should we answer the question of “Paper or plastic？” It seems that we first need to ask ourselves one more general question：“What can I do to help the environment？”32The questions in Paragraph 1 are used to .Aexpress the authors doubtsBtell readers how to save moneyCintroduce points for discussionDshow the kindness of the cashier33Compared with plastic bags，paper bags .Aneed more water to produceBrequire less energy to recycleCtake more time to break downDhave less influence on forests34The underlined word “discarded” in Paragraph 3 probably means “ ”Ashared Bgiven upCdiscussed Dput forward35Which question does the author probably hope the cashier will ask?APaper or cloth? BPaper or plastic?CA small bag or big one? DA new bag or your own one?第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Avoid an Internet AddictionWhile it may seem like everyone surfs the web these days，there is a fine line between casually checking your social media pages and having a full blown Internet addiction. If you fear that you may lose interest in other aspects of your life because you prefer to be on the Internet，you may be on your way to an Internet addiction. 36 Admit you are at risk of an addiction.More and more people in the world are becoming addicted to the Internet. You are not the only one with this problem，and it is becoming more and more common and more and more well-known. 37 Set aside limited time for computer use.Make sure not to turn it on too many times a week. If you have a laptop，make sure to put it somewhere that you can remember but not somewhere that you see every day. Try keeping the lid closed when you are not using it. 38 If you have a desktop PC，try not to go near it or put something over it like a sheet.Call people instead of sending instant messages or texts.If you are free on weekends，call friends and ask them to go outside. This will distract you from the computer. 39 Use an alarm clock or timer.Before using your computer，decide on a time limit such as 30 minutes. Set the clock or timer and make sure that you get off the computer when the time is up. Alternatively create a shutdown timer on your desktop. 40 AMake a small list of what you want to do within that time.BWhen the computer is not looking at you，you are less likely to use it.CThis can be programmed to shut down your computer after the set time.DLuckily，there are ways to avoid living your life in front of the computer.EThis will stop you from using the Internet so often or going on to another page.FIf you have a problem on weekdays，phone your friends or ask for help in person.GDo not be embarrassed；find others with the same problem and help each other beat it.第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One of my favorite things in life is my monthly date night with my daughter. Now it has become our 41 to include some kind of Smile Card activity whenever we can. Its very 42 today，so we thought we would make our 43 act something cool. We went to an ice cream shop and sat down at the table near the counter.As we 44 our ice cream we told the woman that wed like to buy ice cream for the next person who came to the counter. After knowing my 45 ，the cashier was so excited and couldnt wait for the 46 person. My daughter was also excited to 47 on our victims! About five minutes later the cashier 48 told us，“Oh，a mother and two little kids are coming！” As the woman ordered their ice cream and 49 for her wallet the cashier told her that someone wanted to buy her familys ice cream. She couldnt 50 it. “Seriously？” she asked with 51 .It was great. Rachel and I pretended not to notice.The cashier，in the spirit of remaining anonymous(匿名的)，came over to “wipe off our table”，leaving our 52 without being seen. She was about as 53 as we were about our random act of kindness.We took a napkin and wrote a 54 to the cashier thanking her for helping us help the others. We waited 55 she went to the back room and quickly placed the note，a nice tip，and a Smile Card on the counter，leaving the 56 before we were seen.When we got home my daughter was 57 excited to tell her mom what we did. I love my date nights with my daughter more than 58 in the world. Whats more，I 59 every moment with her. It is even more special that we 60 our Smile Card adventures together too.41ApracticeBcustomCchanceDinterest42Acold BhotCwarm Ddamp43AGratitude BwisdomCkindness Dcourage44Adealt with Bturned downCargued about Dpaid for45Aattempt BhonestyCtrust Dintention46Aserious BworriedClucky Danxious47Aspot BspyCtake Dconcentrate48Aquietly BmadlyCperfectly Dstrangely49Areached Bsearched Cthought Dstuck50Aface BbelieveCbear Dsupport51Ashock BprideCdoubt Dnerve52Aorder BplateCbowl Dchange53Asecret BcautiousCfavorite Dhappy54Anote BstoryCreport Ddiary55Abefore BuntilCsince Dwhile56Acounter BmoneyCshop Dletter57Aever BevenCjust Dstill58Asomething Ba