2012年高考英语阅读理解和任务型阅读课堂综合练习35.docVIP

江苏省淮海中学2011-2012学年度高三英语增十分工程阅读与任务型阅读201203051920-2020-（35）江苏省淮海中学2011-2012学年度阅读与任务型阅读（35）一、单项选择：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该题涂黑。 01. Having received _training of the FDS company, Jackson Sharoff was offered _important position in management. A./; an B.the; an C. the; / D. a; a 02. Many CD companies had intended to get much from the business, but it _ so bad. A. turned out B. made out C. went out D. carried out 03. Although the necklace is not made of real crystal, it still _ young people. A. apply for B. attracts to C. accounts for D. appeals to04. On AIDS Day, the minister of Health Department demanded that the problems _ paid special attention to. A. referred to being B.refer to being C. referred to be D. refer to be 05. _ , in large hotels, there are also apartments, which include two or more rooms connected together, perhaps a bedroom and a living-room. A. In addition B. As a result C. Ever since D. Therefore06. Bush, 59, looked fresh and _ as he _ of the sunny weather to enjoy one of his favorite pastimes. A. cautious; took charge B. energetic; took advantageC. outgoing; took control D. curious; took notice 07. Nokia, the worlds largest mobile phone maker, said that over the first nine months of the year it _ 23 million handsets in China, an increase of 77 percent _ the same period a year ago. A. sold; comparing with B. has sold; compared to C.had sold; compared to D. was selling; compared with 08. -I really thought Id be offered the job. -Oh, well, _, Clark. A. better luck next time B. best wishes C. congratulations D. you are right09. _ we admit that there are still some problems about the system of modern education, we dont mean that it is of no use. A. Until B.Unless C. As D. While10. The World Health Organization warns that Asian countries _ attentive to bird flu since Asia _ rid of the disease completely. A. should keep; has got B. must remain; has not got C. ought to stay; got D. shall be; had not got 11. - _ I remind you of is to return the book to our English teacher. -I will give it to him I see him. A. What; while B. That; immediately C What; the moment. D. Whether; once 12. His letter was so confusing that I could hardly make any _ of it. A. sense B. meaning C.explanation D. guess 13. The hospital in Harbin is already _ of shocking mistreatment, as a 74-year-old man died of heart failure, after 67 days of treatment which cost the family 5.5 million yuan. A. acquired B. charged C. punished D. accused14. -Hows Karen today? -She is feeling slightly _ she was yesterday. A. other than B. better than C. rather than D. more than15. Work means much to me. It is _ of my life _ air, water and sunlight. A. a part as much; as B. as a part much; as C. as much a part; as D. so much a part; as二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AAccording to some talk, the younger generation in Smithville is the most anti-social in history. This seems far from the truth. Young people today as a whole are better, more informed, more ambitious, healthier, and more alert than ever before. Why then, it may be asked, do we witness such restlessness and such anti-social behavior among our young people? For the answer the citizens of this community must look at themselves. What have they done to improve the life of our youth? How many playgrounds have been built in the last fifteen year? How many swimming pools? How many vocational training projects have been started? How many community-organized youth parties and picnics have been held? The average citizen will answer that the responsibility for these activities belongs to the schools. But the schools cannot be held responsible for all the free-time activities of all the young people of this community. The job of the schools is formal education, not freetime entertainment. This community needs a youth center suitable for such activities as picnics, camping, sports, music, art, and theatricals. There could be social and entertaining activities to meet the needs and interests of every member of out school age youth. Mayor Elmo D. Greely has proposed the formation of a Youth Club as the first step in the direction of a Youth Center. Mayor Greely has called a meeting at the City Hall on Friday, August 15. 36. What does the writer think of the underlined sentence? A. He thinks it is true. B. He thinks it is nonsense. C. He thinks it is partly true. D. He thinks it is not true.37. The main idea of paragraph 2 and 3 is _. A. to give us lots of questions to show that the problem is serious B. that schools should hold the responsibility for education rather than entertainment C. that schools should take more activities or star many vocational training projects D. to analyze the reasons why the youth are anti-social38. The solution to the problem of the youths anti-social behavior is _. A. enriching the life of the youth B. taking part in picnics, camping C. attending a meeting held by Mayor D. needing support from youth 39. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. The anti-social problem, B. The duty of formal education. C.A Youth Center is Needed. D. A Youth Club is Needed.BAustralia has very strict laws relating to the importation and possession of certain goods. Food, plant material and animal products from overseas-including many common souvenirs -could introduce some of the worlds most serious pests and diseases into Australia. Failing to declare quarantine items (需要检疫的物品) on arrival could destroy our agriculture, tourism industries and special environment. Every piece of luggage will be screened or x-rayed on arrival in Australia. So you must declare for inspection of all food, plant material and animal products to check that they are free of pests and diseases. You must tick YES on the Inoming Passenger Card(IPC) to declare if you are carrying any food, plant material or animal products. In signing the IPC, passengers are making a legal declaration and failure to answer all questions truthfully can have serious consequences. If you fail to declare or dispose of any quarantine items, or make a false declaration: * you will get caught; * you could be fined over A $ 200 on-the-spot; or * you could be prosecuted and fined more than A $ 60,000 and risk up to 10 years imprisonment; If you are not sure about the items you are carrying, ask a quarantine officer who will determine whether they are allowed into Australia. 40. The reason why you are asked to declare quarantine items on arrival is that _. A. too many overseas products could destroy Australias tourism industry. B. these items may carry dangerous pests or diseases into Australia. C. as is known to us all, bad food can spread diseases easily. D. animal products are often the cause of various diseases.41. You need to declare the following things EXCEPT _ if you have them in your luggage. A. dried flowers B.some metal hairclips C. some moon-cakes D. a bottle of honey 42. For what purpose is the passage written? A. To tell the passengers to Australia to have their quarantine items declared. B. To warn the passengers not to take unsafe goods. C. To inform the passengers of the law on the exportation of goods. D. To urge the passengers to protect the agriculture, tourism and environment. 43. If you dont declare quarantine items, _. A. you can probably get away with it B. you are sure to be discovered and punished C. you can turn to the customs officers for help D. you can give them away to a quarantine officer 三、 任务型阅读 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上Scientists have developed a water treatment system that they say is a powerful but simple way to save livesFour grams of chemicals can treat ten liters of dirty water for a low cost, about ten centsExperts say infections from dirty water kill several thousand children in developing countries every day The Procter and Gamble company has been developing the “PUR Purifier of Water”systemsince nineteen ninety-fiveThe company has been working with the United States Centers forDisease Control and PreventionC.D.Cresearchers tested it in Pakistan and KenyaProcter and Gamble researcher Greg Allgood says cases of diarrhea(腹泻)in those studies fell by about fifty percentResearchers from Johns Hopkins University in Maryland tested the system at a refugee camp in LiberiaMister Allgood says that study found a reduction of more than ninety percentUse of the system is being expanded worldwideFindings were described last week at anAmerican Chemical Society meetingMister Allgood heads the Childrens Safe Drinking Water program at Procter and GambleHe says about forty million packets of the treatment have been given to countries for freeThey have been used in emergencies and in areas with limited supplies of clean water Clean water is a limited resource in many parts of the worldDelegates from about one hundred and thirty nations attended the Fourth World Water Forum in Mexico CityScientists, policy experts and others discussed ways to provide clean water to the worlds poorOrganizers say more than twenty percent of the world population lack clean drinking water The final declaration did not go so far as to declare water a human rightBut it did say that governments，not private companies，must take the lead in improving the publics ability? to have clean WaterTitle: A Small Packet of 1 a fig Effect on Water The present situation Clean water is a limited 2 in many parts of the world.Drinking dirty water 3 several thousand children their lives in developing countries every day.Nearly one-fifth of the would population dont have 4 clean water.The functions of the 5 Cases of diarrhea in Pakistan and Kenya have 6 by about fifty percent.A 7 of more than ninety percent was found at a refugee camp in Liberia.About forty million packets of the treatment have been given to countries free of 8 .The Fourth World Water ForumWays were discussed to 9 clean water to the poor people in the world.Its governments 10 to take measures to offer clean water to the people.20100305参考答案：0105 BADCA 0610 BCADB 1115 CADBC 3640 DDACB 4143 BAB1、Chemicals 2、resource 3、costs 4、enough / adequate 5、system 6、fallen / dropped / decreased 7、reduction 8、charge 9、provide / supply 10、duty / obligation / responsibility20100305参考答案：0105 BADCA 0610 BCADB 1115 CADBC 3640 DDACB 4143 BAB1、Chemicals 2、resource 3、costs 4、enough / adequate 5、system 6、fallen / dropped / decreased 7、reduction 8、charge 9、provide / supply 10、duty / obligation / responsibility20100305参考答案：0105 BADCA 0610 BCADB 1115 CADBC 3640 DDACB 4143 BAB1、Chemicals 2、resource 3、costs 4、enough / adequate 5、system 6、fallen / dropped / decreased 7、reduction 8、charge 9、provide / supply 10、duty / obligation / responsibility20100305参考答案：0105 BADCA 0610 BCADB 1115 CADBC 3640 DDACB 4143 BAB1、Chemicals 2、resource 3、costs 4、enough / adequate 5、system 6、fallen / dropped / decre