现在完成时练习二、直接引语变成间接引语练习二.doc

现在完成时练习 填空：1. “_ you _ (have) lunch ?” “Yes.” “When _ you _ (have) it?” “I _ (have) it at 12:00.”2. “_ you _ (write) a letter to your aunt yet?” “Yes, I _. I _ (write) one last week.”3. “_ he _ (finish) his homework?” “Not yet.”4. “_ they ever _ (be) abroad?” “Yes, just once.”5. Your father _ just _ (finish) his work.6. Your father _ (finish) his work just now. 7. Last term I _ (learn) many English words.8. They _ (not read) the interesting books yet.9. He _ never _ (go) to the science museum. 10. _ you ever _ (drink) coke?11. “_ you _ (buy) a dictionary? “ “Yes, I _ .” “Where _ you _ (buy) it?” “ I _ (buy) it in a bookstore. “When _ you _ (buy) it?” “ Yesterday.”用since和for填空1) _ two years2) _ two years ago3) _ last month 4) _ 19995) _ yesterday6) _ 4 oclock 7) _ 4 hours8) _ an hour ago9) _ we were children 10) _ lunch time11) _ she left here1. He has lived in Nanjing _ the year before last. 2. Ive known him _ we were children.3. Our teacher has studied Japanese _ three years.4. She has been away from the city _ about ten years. 5. Its about ten years _ she left the city.2.短暂性转换延续性arrive at/in sw. get to/reach sw. come/go/move to sw. be in sw./at school/at home/on the farm/be here/be there1) He got to Beijing five minutes ago. He _ _ _ Beijing for _ _.2) I moved to the USA last year. I _ _ _ the USA since _ _.3) I went home yesterday. I _ _ _ home for _ _.4) They came here last week. They _ _ here since _ _.come/go back, return be backcome/go out be out1) He came out two years ago. He _ _ _ for _ _.2) We return to Fuzhou yesterday. We _ _ _ to Fuzhou since _.become be1) I became a teacher in 2000. I _ _ a teacher for _ _.2) The river became dirty last year. The river _ _ dirty for _ _.close be closed open be open1) The shop closed two hours ago. The shop _ _ _ for _ _.get up be up die be deadleave be away from . fall asleep/get tot sleep be asleep finish/end be over marry be married1) I got up two hours ago. I _ _ _ since _ _.2) He left Fuzhou just now. He _ _ _ _ Fuzhou for five minutes.3) My grandpa died in 2002. My grandpa _ _ _for _ _.4) The meeting finished at six. The meeting _ _ _ for six hours.5) I got to sleep two hours ago. I _ _ _ since _ _.6) They married in 1990. They _ _ _since _.start/begin to do sth. do sth.begin be on1) I began to teach at this school in 1995. I _ _ at this school since _.2) The film began two minutes ago. The film _ _ _ for _ _.borrow keep lose not have buy have put on wearcatch/get a cold have a coldget to know know1) They borrowed it last week. They _ _ it since _ _.2) I bought a pen two hours ago. I _ _ a pen for _ _.3) I got to know him last year. I _ _ him since _ _.4) I put on my glasses three years ago. I _ _ my glasses for _ _.have/has gone to have been in1) He has gone to Beijing. He _ _ _ Beijing for two days.join the league/the Party/the army be a league/a Party member/a soldier be a member of the league/the Party be in the league/the Party/the army1) He joined the league in 2002.He _ _ a _ _ for two years.He _ _ a _ _ the _ for two years.He _ _ _ the league for two years.2) My brother joined the army two years ago.My brother _ _ a _ for _ _. My brother _ _ in _ _ for two years.3.汉译英1）这本字典我已买了三年了。2）他离开中国三年了。3）我认识他们五年了。4）他们已去了美国五年了。6）他们已经结婚10年。10）我入团2年了。I _ _ _ two years ago. I _ _ a _ _ for two years.I _ _ a _ of _ _ for two years.I _ _ _ the _ for two years.have been in, have been to 与have gone to 的用法一、have(has) been in 表示“在某地呆多长时间”，常与表示一段时间的状语连用，如：since, for, how long 等。例如：Mr. Brown has been in Shanghai for three days. 布朗先生来上海已经有三天了。二、have(has)been to表示“曾经去过某地”，现在已经不在那里了。可与just, ever, never等连用，例如： I have just been to the post office. 我刚才去邮局了。Mary has never been to the Great Wall. 玛丽从未去过长城。Have you ever been to Hangzhou? 你曾经去过杭州吗？have(has) been to 后面可接次数，表示去过某地几次。例如：I have been to Beijing three times. 我去过北京三次。They have been to that village several times. 他们去过那个村庄好几次了。三、have(has) gone to 意为“到某地去了”，表示到了某地或正在去某地的途中。总之，说话时该人不在现场。Jack Johnson has gone to London. 杰克.约翰逊到伦敦去了。练习：I. 用have(has) been 或have(has) gone 填空。A: Where _ Li Fei _? B: He _ to Hainan Island.A: How long _ he _ there? B: He _ there for three days.A: When will he come back , do you know?B: Im afraid he wont come back recently. A: Could you tell me the way to Hainan Island?B: Sorry, I _ never _ there.A: How many times _ Li Fei _ to that place? B: He _ there only once. II. 用have/has been to/in, have gone to及go的各种形式填空。1）Where is Jack? He _ _ his country. David _ _ the park just now.1) John _ _ England since he came back.2) How long _ _ have _ _ this village?3) The Smiths _ _ Beijing for years. I _ this school since three years ago.4) Where is Jim? He _ _ the farm.综合练习: I. 用never, ever, already, yet, for, since填空1. I have _ seen him before, so I have no idea about him.2. Jack has _ finished his homework _ an hour ago.3. Mr. Wang has taught in this school _ ten years.4. “Have you _ seen the film?” “No, I have _ seen it.”5. “Has the bus left _?” “Yes, it has _ left.” III. 用适当的时态填空：1.Shes _ (live) here ever since she was ten.2.Both of them _ (be) in Hongkong for ten days.3.Both of them _ (come) to Hongkong ten days ago.6. _ you _ (find) your watch yet?7. Are you thirsty?No I _ just _ (have) some orange.8. We _already _ (return) the book.9. _ they _ (build) a new school in the village?10. I _(not finish) my homework . Can you help me?11. My father _ (read) the novel twice. 14. My father _ (read) this book since yesterday.III句型转换：1. He has already gone home.He _ _ home _. (否定句 _ he _ home _? (疑问句)3. He has been there twice._ _ _ _ he been there? (划线提问)2. I have lunch at school. _ _ you _ lunch. (划线提问)单选1 You have _ a tall young man. A grown B grown into C grown us D grown up2 He has _ the watch for a year. A buy B bought C have D had3 Has your brother _ the dog? A kept in B fed C fed on D kept on4 I _this book for two weeks, I have to retur