英语写作关键词汇及短语总汇.doc

平时学习过程中整理的一些英语写作关键词汇及短语总汇，希望对大家能够有用。一些 a large of ;a variety of ; a series of ; an array of无数 innumerable ; countless许多 plenty of ; many ; much ; a great deal of ; a lot of ; ample非常多（大）的 tremendous依序列举 list in sequence时间词过时的 outdated ; antiquated ; outmoded ; obsolete ;anachronistic短暂的ephemeral ; transitory ; transient ; short-lived不合时宜的 anachronism可持久的 durable ; able to stand wear ; last a long time一再 time after time ; again and again初始的 preliminary前述的 aforementioned ; aforesaid ; former自古到今 from ancient times to the present day ; down through the ages年轻人 young people ; youngster ; youth ; young adult老式的 old-fashioned ; out of date ; dated偶尔 from time to time ; now and then ; once in a while ;at times时常 often ; frequently ; repeatedly永远的 eternal ; perpetual ; lasting throughout life重整办事优先顺序 reshape priorities目前 so far ; by far一次就可完成的事 one-time event正/反意见 opinion骂 yell at ; reprimand ; chide ; scold ; reprove支持 support ； endorse ; back up ; uphold谴责 cindem ; express strong disapproval of错的 mistaken ; erroneous ; wrong incorrect错事 wrongdoing ; had acts ; misbehavior做相反的 do the reverse of ; do the opposite归咎 blame.on ; put the blame on. ; .is to blame瓦解 disintegrate ; break up ; separate into small parts支持某一方 in favor of ; on the side of不会犯错的 infallible意见不和 clashes of opinion一致的 unanimous ; in complete agreement不恰当 inappropriate ; improper ; unsuitable ; inadequate批判 criticize ; blame ; find fault with ; make judgements of the meris and faults of.我们想念. we are convinced that. ; we are certain that.我愿意 I incline to ; I am inclined to ; I am willing to ; I tend to有用的 useful ; of use ; serviceable ; good for ; instrumental ; productive有意义的 meaningfull ; fulfilling他们不愿承认这一点 they have always been reluctant to admit this.在大家同意之下 by common consent of.否定 deny ; withhold ; negate承认 admit ; acknowledge ; confess ; concede于事无补 of no help ; of no avail ; no use使.受益 benefit. ; do good to. ; is good for. ; is of great benefit to.想法 frame of mind ; mind set ; the way one is thinking找出 come up with ; find out想出 come up with利用 use ; take advantage of夸耀 brag about ; boast about ; show off ; speak too highly of照顾 take care of ; take charge of ; attend to ; watch over对.很了解 have a deep knowledge of.对抗权威 stand up againt authority ; resisit boldly the authority对.有信心 have confience in说清楚 articulate ; verbalize ; put in words ; utter接受.之美意 embrace the offer of.累计 amass ; accumulate ; heap up ; assemble联系 tact ; get in touch with ; contact with排除这种可能 rule out the possibility等于 is equivalent to ; equal选择 choose ; elect ; opt for ; pick ; single out发出 deliver ; give out ; hand over绕路 detour ; take a detour ; take a roundabout way禁止进入 is kept out ; is barred from小看 make little of坏了 out of order ; on the blink ; is not working分别 distinguish between ; make a distinction between ; tell.from依靠 count on ; depend on忽视 neglect ; give too little care to存在 come to be ; come into existence ; come to brith ; come into being考虑 consider ; take into consideration ; take into account考虑到 in consideration of用尽力气 exhaust ones strength ; use up ones strength开动 initiate ; set going准备 .breace for ; prepare for在于 lie in ; rest on ; rest with主动 take the initiative不算 exclusive of ; not counting ; leaving out应该得到 deserve ; have right to ; is worthy of避免 avoid ; shun ; get around ; circumvent幻想 fantasy ; play of the mind以此标准算来 by this criterion ; by this standard咋看之下 at first glance面对 in the face of ; in the presence of以 by means of ; by virtue of ; by the use of不惜代价 at all costs每况愈下 from bad to worse承受错误造成的后果 in reaping the harvest of his mistakes取得同意 .get the go-ahead to不择手段 unscrupulously ; by hook or by crook想法与作法 beliefs and practices内情 ins and outs ; turns and twists关键时刻 the critical moment虽然 although ; notwithstanding ; albeit ; though根据 according to ; on the basis of ; on the ground of (that) ; in the light of ; in line with ; in accordance with逃避问题 evade the question增大 enlarge ; extend ; aggrandize澄清 clarify ; make clear赔偿 compensate for ; give.as ; compensation for实现 carry out ; implement ; realize ; e true假定 supose ; assume ; postulate ; hypothesize极端的 radical ; extreme极端的措施 drastic measures剩下的 the rest ; the remainder ; what is left换言之 in other words ; put another way结果 result ; aftermath ; consequence优点 advantage ; strength ; strong point ; merit benefit简言之 put simply ; in short ; in brief ; in a nutshell举例而言 for instance ; for example ; to illustrate ; let us cite特别是 especially ; moree than others ; particularly ; in particular既然 .now that. ; seeing that.迹象 inkling ; hint ; clue ; a slight suggestion缺点 disadvantage ; demerit ; shortcoming ; drawback ; weakness除去 do away with ; eliminate ; remove ;get ride of毕竟 after all ; all in all范围 scope ; field ; realm潜力 potential行为 conduct ; behavior ; doings隔绝 isolate ; insulate分辨出 identify ; recognize不易懂的 elusive ; hard to understand展开 unfold回馈 feedback主导的人物 a dominant figure ; a controlling man ; the most influential person观点 viewpoint ; point of view ; perspective ; standpoint正在进行中 is underway只是一种姿态 is merely a gesture立场 position ; stand ; stance意向 inclination ; leaning ; intention特权 privilege ; a special right来自 stem from ; come from一件事的不同说法 alternative statements of fact交织 intertwine ; interweave好奇心 the eager desire to know ; curiosity尊敬 respect ; esteem ; think highly of顽固的 headstrong ; obstinate ; stubborn暗淡的 gloomy ; dark ; dim巨大的 huge ; gigantic ; colossal ; vast ; enormous ; tremendous探索 explore ; fathom执行 carry out ; execute ; do现代 modern times ; modern age ; contemporary age偏见 prejudice ; bias ; partiality ; predilection混乱 chaos ; commotion ; confusion ; disturbance ; tumult无弹性（僵硬） rigid无缺点的 flawless ; airtight无药可救 incurable无法避免的 unavoidable ; inevitable细密的计划 elaborate plan取消 cancle ; annul ; abolish解药 a cure for. ; a remedy for谜 puzzle ; riddle ; enigma机会平等 equality of opportunity较有影响力的国家 a predominant country遵守 abide by ; conform to ; observe ; comply with热情的 passionate ; ardent ; zealous模糊的 ambiguous ; vague ; obscure影响长远的 far-reaching失望 despair ; loss of hope ; without hope幼稚 childish ; shildlike ;挑剔的 picky ; choosy ; fastidious破坏 destroy ; ruin ; break to pieces ; devasate技巧的 skillful ; adept ; dexterous警觉的 alert ; watchfull ; on guard ; way of忍受 bear ; put up with ; endure ; stand证据 evidence ; facts ; proof ; grounds ; testimony很容易的 easily ; with little problem ; with little hindrance令人惊讶的 amazing ; astonishing ; astounding生动的报告 vivid description争取 compete for ；try hard to win遗产 heritage ； legacy ； inheritance保护 protect ； safeguard ； preserve ； shelter了解 understand ； comprehend ； catch the meaning of ; catch on汇露 reveal ; make known ; disclose放大 amplify ; magnify ; enlarge动力 impetus ; driving force ; momentum自满的 complacent第一流的 first-rate ; excellent安全处 refuge ; asylum ; haven ; sanctuary强调 emphasize ; stress ; highlight短视的决定 short-sighted decision真正的 genuine ; authentic ; real怪异的 eccentric ; peculiar ; odd明显的 distinct ; clear ; explicit ; obvious得到.的注意 capture ones attention事实干涉 meddlesome ; interfering背景 setting ; background假的 fake ; false ; counterfeit夸大报导 dramatize退步 setback古人 the ancients古老的 old ; ancient ; archaeic逃犯 infringe (on) ; violate使害怕 intimidate ; frighten带来生气 enliven对手 rival吸引人的 intriguing旁观者 onlooker准确的说 to be exact ; to be precise ; precisely突然醒悟 it dawned on me that仔细思考之后 after long deliberation ; after careful thought对比及其相关用词可互换的 interchangeable可与.相比 is comparable with (to)普遍的 prevailing ; common ; prevalent是一个对比 is a sharp contrast to比作 is likened to ; is compared to多样化的 heterogeneous单一性的 homogeneous一般而言 in general ; generally speaking ; by and large满于现状 be happ