英语高频词汇短语及搭配.doc

高频词汇、短语及搭配lets come to the point 开门见山There is no point (in) doing sth.没必要做某事There is no good (in) doing sthpreferto宁要, 更喜欢1)He prefers cats to dogs. He prefers dancing to singing.2) He prefers to stay here. He would like to do stay here. /in principle原则上in theory 理论上-in practice 实践上prior to (=before) 在之前优先于A is prior to B. Primary school 小学in proportion to 与成比例on purpose故意aim 短期目标 goal 长期目标be caught in the rain 被雨淋了He is caught _ in the exam.A. to cheatB. cheating 当场at random 随便地, 任意地, 胡乱地beyond the reach of 无法达到(得到,理解)This question is beyond the reach of us.out of reach of 无法够到. Put the pills out of reach of kids.within reach of sb. (or within ones reach) 够得到,能拿到at hand react to sth对作出反应 re- 反复rewrite repeat rebuild re-返回return respond to 对做出反应reply to 回答 (be) ready for 准备好做in reality (=in fact, really) 事实上as a matter of fact 事实上in the red 亏损,负债,赤字(be) get out of red 不再亏损regard sb as 把某人视为I regard him as my best friend.=consider(as)=think ofas=see/view sb. as with regard to (=concerning)有关,关于about=as to = give ones regards to sb. 向问候 regardless of (=despite, in spite of) 不顾,不考虑 homeless careless-careful /be relevant to 与有关的relate -relation-relationship to ones relief 令感到放心的是to ones disappointment 令某人失望的是remind sb. of 提醒某人,使某人向想起recall sth 回想. 回忆recall ones childhood 回想童年rewrite 反复return 返回 with respect to (=concerning)有关,关于 =about =as to respond to 对反应, 响应, 对(药)有效in response to回答,反应react to sthreply to be responsible for 对负责, 是造成原因be responsible for the accident take responsibility for the accident able-ability result in (=cause) 导致 +结果=lead to result from +原因get rid of 摆脱, 去掉, 除去remove 除掉 delete 删除cancel 取消 cancel the meeting 取消会议put off =delay=postpone 推迟 give rise to (=lead to) 引起, 导致at the risk of冒.的风险at the cost of 以为代价 He saved the old man at the risk of his life.for the sake of为了原因,缘故sell -sold-soldThis book sells well.The question is difficult to A. be answered B. answerbe for sale 待售on sale 出售, 上市be in stock 有存货timetable 时间表on schedule按时,准时;= on time ahead of schedule提前; behind schedule落后于计划进度,晚于规定时间The watermelon is in season. 旺季 in sequence 按顺序, 按先后次序It is my turn. share sth. with sb.与分享,分担,分摊,共用I share the room with him. in short (=in a few words, in brief)简称in a word 总之to sum up, in conclusion see 看look at watch TVstare at 盯着某人看glare at 生气瞪着眼睛看某人gaze at 凝视某人observe 观察glance at 浏览 快速看peep at catch the sight of瞥见at the sight of 一看见at the thought of sb./sth (be)in sight 看得见out of sight 看不见smell of sth.有的气味stick to 粘着, 坚持+ my plan/idea 计划/ in stock 有.货be strict with 对严格要求subject (adj.) to 易受到的 substitutefor 以代替 in sum 大体上, 总之 be surprised at对.惊奇;takeby surprise使惊奇; to ones surprise使某人惊奇suspect sb. of 疑心某犯有 be suspicious of (=not trusting)对有疑心 sympathize with sb. or sth. 对表示同情 to(ones) taste 合的口味, 中意 in terms of (=with regard to;) 按照, 根据, 在方面 in time及时on time 准时at times 间或, 时常 in turn 依次 be typical of 是的特点 in vain徒劳 be valid for 对有效的 in view of (=considering) 考虑到 be in the way (=obstructive) 碍事, 阻碍 (be)under way (=moving forward)正进行 by way of (=by going through) 经由,取道by the way(=in a