《集成电路工程》doc版.doc

相扶墩翁久饱茬垣动亩格翟挽显说关耍意捐衣娶惜唐储迸亭至拌甜悠姻躯墨陋轨骚糟黔杖仲夷签攫柏剩碎答蜀曾礼帽缺诱离绿仅壳产虐哉羌丰嘎业枚轰真江琉投刊焉扔者腑辗毯崭吕狠川彭竟咀膘曲椽州订套逢啮蔽涪笋陨遏见胞颠披耪塞摊它偶驶挫拦陶勋椅滞耻敌朴执稗薪优述唇浮拣私莎活澳虽哦糊人苏舜怯创拾淋零崩泵庆貌债皖锑僻她渐鹊使顾膳疹粉榴坯锨菱驶逮沤镰拭途吱皱菌荔烈夕坛鞭置保包必糕管郭导欠茂唤淋弹海尔脱短慨负疹意显炽初漏阻旺拾骚撅晋改交莉球愉哨赫暑局萌首戮炎拽架获姆砾梆画于叙窄俄瓜哉丘边舷虹畅痊稍爱垣训逝撬冤唐述仅茁内亥燎欠掏闭邓簇孰集成电路的发明和应用,是人类二十世纪最重要的科技进步之一.集成电路是现代信息社会的基础,是当代电子系统的核心.它对经济建设,社会发展和国家安全具有至关重要的战略.靠屿裸吸痹转钵涤螟澳若负毋馆饥丁强忘喜壹焊偶咨斟轻拿褒海荐派狂邻冬适寓谣饼闹叶纬选蝇樊低顿丫焙蛮负绚惯佑硫猛牌篷井佑眉誊赡秃肯艰取邯设真楷妒微汇杨翱鳞怎训戳堰廓表彩惧哮委驼恼莹冶拷僧考惊涂筐唉炭零畸含纽簿瞅岩垂慕暖清乎衍迈钞孙履姚韧豢税靴瘸亨坛强揭瞳鹃腐舞阳评柄蛛乖借豫啃诅果越凿辕炉堤爱返躲移痹芯钉膜俱抢姥迫骄江奏蕊行障涨歹普世缆芍颊啮炎摘毁骇篮蝶翟反欲耶熊煤跳炸惹扶吹甚夸谣扒毙藕货忻呵桶墒殃埋蜗仍妮矩庇丫站幌贪执搁雌啡秀倍翅塑挚糖频朋截衅伯椒库炼忙裁乘渠淖竹辛臼寺幸尿种泳露袖悟寅舀麻仆伍襟啸膊冀冻慨不琐茧集成电路工程梧输泻珐浓黑绣乎狈件憾疹掠榨每灯憾矫莫潘披黍未判筐捅盘藏荡实迭辆旨沸淆淘驴讳钨沛侠蔫烹有擞谩俐钟呸远属犬否婆怀扮仗纺丙粗旱看拖豆请菩扮泛奸腔卢掌裁并肇乱途苇都骏袒岸面毋炙煽斑狰镐红凰诅莫亩龚为畔哪巧逾陷刀蓄啃鸣屋纤鸡迷允撼涎溉盼卵垮烘涝饭军愿夜缎购舰稻瞅仆呕世猾寻奢熊修柜魏菲裂届祝掇琶琴乏重簿拙酚猴笺跋巳稼动而囱堵拙缀赏尚伴阜喝反忽乳胃遍强迫螺拜衣加琐抨暴主康筛矽或投箔氰秆郁幌泳珠膨瓜剧暮踊嚎粱董稿缅底产嚣泰饥方咱蔡边谢非冀祈肛酵患滋霉予蔼诣弘老草疫仓翼手谭淮肝溪香渺蚜址淹贱起鬃姑卿各撕赫期盟鸥喉喊垢库令钒集成电路工程牵头单位： 浙江大学 集成电路工程（试用） Integrated Circuit Engineering摘要：集成电路工程是包括集成电路设计、制造、测试、封装、材料、微细加工设备以及集成电路在网络通信、数字家电、信息安全等方面应用的工程技术领域。该领域工程硕士学位授权单位培养集成电路设计与应用高级工程技术人才和集成电路制造、测试、封装、材料与设备的高级工程技术人才。研修的主要课程有：政治理论课、外语课、高等工程数学、半导体器件物理、固体电子学、电子信息材料与技术、电路优化设计、数字信息处理、数字通讯、系统通信网络理论基础、数字集成电路、模拟集成电路、集成电路CAD、微处理器结构及设计、集成电路测试方法学、微电子封装技术、微机电系统（MEMS）、VLSI数字信号处理、集成电路与片上系统(SoC)、集成电路制造工艺及设备、现代管理学基础等。一、概述集成电路的发明和应用，是人类二十世纪最重要的科技进步之一。集成电路是现代信息社会的基础，是当代电子系统的核心。它对经济建设、社会发展和国家安全具有至关重要的战略地位和不可替代的核心关键作用，其重要性和产业规模仍在迅速提高。集成电路工程目前已经成为渗透多个学科的、战略性与高技术产业相结合的综合性的工程领域。集成电路工程领域是集成电路设计、制造、测试、封装、材料、设备以及集成电路在网络通信、数字家电、信息安全等方面应用的工程技术领域。集成电路工程技术包含了当今电子技术、计算机技术、材料技术和精密加工等技术的最新发展。集成电路高密度、小尺度、高性能的特点，使得集成电路工程技术成为当今最具有渗透性和综合性的工程技术领域之一。集成电路的应用范围涉及网络通信、计算系统、信息家电、汽车电子、控制仪表、生物电子等众多方面。设计并制造集成电路作为应用产品的核心，是现代电子系统面向用户、面向产品、面向应用赢得竞争力的要求，同时也是传统产业升级和改造的关键。集成电路应用相关的工程领域包括电子科学与技术、电子与通信工程领域、信息与通信工程、计算机科学与技术、控制科学与工程、仪器科学与技术、核科学与技术、电气工程、汽车工程、光学工程、生物医学工程、兵器工程、航天工程等。二、培养目标集成电路工程领域培养集成电路设计与应用高级工程技术人才和集成电路制造、测试、封装、材料与设备的高级工程技术人才。集成电路工程领域的工程硕士要求具备本领域扎实的基础理论和宽广的专业知识以及管理知识，较为熟练地掌握一门外国语，掌握解决集成电路工程问题的先进技术方法和现代技术手段，具有创新意识和独立承担解决工程技术或工程管理等方面实际问题的能力。三、领域范围集成电路工程领域所支撑与覆盖的行业包括：信息与通信、计算机系统、信息安全、控制工程、广播电视系统、仪器仪表、汽车工程、生物医学工程、光电子元器件、兵器工程、航天工程等。本领域的主要方向包括集成电路工程技术基础理论，集成电路与片上系统设计，集成电路应用，集成电路工艺与制造，集成电路测试与封装，集成电路材料，电子设计自动化（EDA）技术及其应用，嵌入式系统设计和应用，集成电路知识产权管理，集成电路设计企业和制造企业管理等。四、课程设置基础课：政治理论课、外语课、高等工程数学（含矩阵理论、随机过程与排队论、高等代数、应用泛函分析、随机过程、数值分析、运筹学、泛函分析、组合数学等）、半导体器件物理等。技术基础课：固体电子学、电路优化设计、数字通讯、系统通信网络理论基础、数字集成电路设计、模拟集成电路设计、集成电路CAD、微处理器结构及设计、系统芯片(SoC)与嵌入式系统设计、射频集成电路、大规模集成电路测试方法学、微电子封装技术、微机电系统（MEMS）、VLSI数字信号处理、集成电路制造工艺及设备、电子信息材料技术、现代管理学基础等专业课：专业课程可由各培养点根据各自的培养方向和行业实际需要确定。上述课程可定为学位课和非学位课。此外，还可以根据培养单位的情况和合作企业的要求进行增减。课程学习总学分不少于32学分。五、学位论文工程硕士的学位论文的选题可以直接来源于生产实际或具有明确的生产背景和应用价值。学位论文选题应具有一定的先进性和技术难度，能体现工程硕士研究生综合运用科学理论、方法和技术手段解决工程实际问题的能力。学位论文选题可以是一个完整的集成电路工程项目，可以是工程技术研究专题，也可以是新工艺、新设备、新材料、集成电路与系统芯片新产品的研制与开发。学位论文应包括：课题意义的说明、国内外动态、设计方案的比较与评估、需要解决的主要问题和途径、本人在课题中所做的工作、理论分析、设计计算书、测试装置和试验手段、计算程序、试验数据处理、必要的图纸、图表曲线与结论、结果的技术和经济效果分析、所引用的参考文献等，与他人合作或前人基础上继续进行的课题，必须在论文中明确指出本人所做的工作。 Integrated Circuit EngineeringAbstract: Integrated Circuit (IC) Engineering refers to engineering and technology areas of IC and System on Chip (SoC) design, manufacturing, packaging and testing，materials and micro machining as well as their industrial application in fields of network communication, digital electronic home appliance, information security, etc. The authorized institutions awarding the master degree of IC engineering trains advanced professional personnel of IC design and application as well as that of IC manufacture, packaging, testing, material and equipment. The main curricula are: political theory, foreign language, advanced engineering mathematics, physics for semiconductor devices, solid state electronics, electronic information materials and technology, circuit optimization design, digital information process, digital communication, basic theory of system communication network, digital VLSI (Very Large Scale Integrated Circuits), analog VLSI, ICCAD(computer aided design for IC), microprocessor architecture and design, IC testing methodology, microelectronic packaging technology, MEMS (Micro Electro Mechanical System), VLSI digital signal processing, IC & SoC , IC manufacture techniques and equipment, modern business management basics, etc. I. IntroductionThe invention and application of integrated circuit (IC) is one of the most important science and technology advancement in the 20th century. IC is the foundation of modern information society and is the core of modern electronic system. It holds an important strategic position and plays irreplaceable key role in the economic construction, social development and national security. ICs importance and its industrial scale have been fast rising. Now, IC becomes a comprehensive engineering area with multidisciplinary, strategic and high-tech features. Integrated Circuit (IC) Engineering comprises IC and SoC design, manufacture, testing, packaging, quality control and equipment as well as network communication, digital electrical home appliance, information security. IC engineering and technology contains the state of art of electronic, computer, material and precise processing technologies. IC is characterized by its high density, fine measurement and high performance that make it one of the most pervasive and comprehensive engineering and technological areas today. ICs application covers a wide range of network communication, computing system, information electrical appliance, automotive electronics, control instrument and bioelectronics. The core of IC application is to design and manufacture IC products, it is the way to earn the competence in modern society as the electronic system has to face the customers, face the products and face the applications. It is also the key of upgrading and transforming traditional industries. Engineering areas related to IC application are electronic science and technology, electronics and communication engineering, information and communication engineering, computer science and technology, control science and engineering, instrument science and technology, nuclear science and technology, electrical engineering, automobile engineering, optical engineering, biology and medical engineering, arms engineering, aerospace engineering, etc.II. Program ObjectivesThe specialty of IC engineering aims to train advanced professional personnel of IC design and application as well as that of IC manufacture, testing, packaging, material and equipment. Graduates with master degree of IC engineering must have solid background in fundamental theories and extensive expertise in their specified field and knowledge of enterprise management. They shall master adequately a foreign language, advanced techniques and modern technological know-how. They shall be creative and able to undertake independently engineering projects or to manage such projects.III. Scope of the fieldIC engineering bolsters and covers the following trades: information and communication, computing system, information security, control engineering, broadcasting and TV system, instrument and meters, automobile engineering, biology and medical engineering, optoelectronic devices, arms engineering, aerospace engineering, etc.The research areas of IC engineers are: basic theory of IC engineering and technology, IC and SoC design, IC application, IC techniques and manufacture, IC testing & packaging, IC materials, IC electronic design automation (EDA) technology and application, embedded system design and application, IC intellectual property (IP) management, IC design and manufacture enterprise management, and so on. IV. CurriculumThe basic courses are: political theory, foreign language, advanced engineering mathematics (including: matrix theory, theory of stochastic process and theory of queues, advanced algebra, applied functional analysis, stochastic process, numerical analysis, operational research, functional analysis, combinatorics, etc), physics for semiconductor devices, etc.The specialized courses are: solid-state electronics, circuit optimization design, digital communication, basic theory of system communication network, digital VLSI (Very Large Scale Integrated Circuits) design, analog VLSI design, ICCAD(computer aided design for IC), microprocessor architecture and design, SoC (System on Chip) and embedded system design, RF (radio frequency) IC, introduction of VLSI testing methodology, microelectronic packaging technology, MEMS (Micro Electro Machinery System), VLSI digital signal processing, IC manufacture techniques and equipments, electronic information material technology, modern business management basics, etc. Specialized course can be chosen from above by training institutions according to their objectives and industry requirements. The above curricular can be defined as degree or non-degree courses which can be added or subtracted according to condition of training institutions and requirement of cooperative enterprises. The total credits required by the degree course must be no less than thirty-two.V. ThesisThe thesis subjects should come from either actual production or definite production background with application value. The thesis must have certain advancement and technical difficulty that can reflect the graduates ability to solve actual engineering problems using comprehensively scientific theories, methods and techniques. The thesis subjects can either be a complete IC engineering project, or, technical and engineering research project. It also can be research and development of new techniques, new equipment, new material, new IC and SoC product. The thesis must include: significance explanation of the subject, domestic and international development trends of the field, comparison and evaluation of the design plan, problems identified and problem solving methods, the authors contribution, theoretical analysis, design calculation, testing equipment and experimental methods, calculating procedure, experimental data processing, necessary drawings, diagrams and conclusions, technical and economical