2019中考英语Unit11_12阅读练习人教新目标版.docx

2019中考（人新）英语九全U11-12阅读练习及答案一、阅读理解。AThere is good news for old people with Alzheimers disease （老年痴呆症）. As we know, people who have Alzheimers disease may get lost easily. Sometimes they cant find the way to their home. All the family members must be worried about their safety. Now, some has invented GPS-enabled walking shoes. The shoes are very special and useful. They can help people find old people easily, wherever they go.These walking shoes are especially important for people who are in the earliest stages of Alzheimers disease. According to the research, such old people have the highest danger. Lets see some terrible facts. About 60 of patients with Alzheimers disease get lost for days when they go for a walk. Up to half of those who are lost and not found within 24 hours can die outside. If old people wear such shoes , you neednt worry about that. These shoes can help their families to find them easily if they are lost. So you see, the shoes can ensure old peoples safety.These walking shoes are equipped with a GPS device (设备) in the heel. The shoes are very comfortable and they look like the shoes that many old people wear.The GPS-enabled walking shoes have a great advantage. Of course, the shoes are suitable for children .Parents can ask them to wear such shoes. Then they can find their children easily. But some children have different ideas. Sometimes, they dont want their parents to know where they are. What will they do? Well some children say that they will take them off and put them at home.1Who are the GPS-enabled walking shoes suitable for?A. Old people with Alzheimers disease B. Students in primary school.C. Old people who are strong and healthy. D. Anyone around the world2What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to ?A. GPS-enabled walking shoes B. Their families.C. Old people D. Their children.3Why dont some children like to wear GPS-enabled walking shoes ?A. They think the GPS-enabled walking shoes are very ugly.B. It is uncomfortable to wear GPS-enabled walking shoes.C. The GPS-enabled walking shoes are suitable for them.D. They dont want their parents to find them easily.4What does this passage mainly talk about?A. People who have Alzheimers disease cant find the way to their home sometimes.B. The GPS-enabled walking shoes can help us find the old or the children easily.C. The GPS-enabled walking shoes look like the shoes that many old people wear.D. We can see the GPS-enabled walking shoes easily wherever we go around the world.【答案】1A 2C 3D 4B【解析】试题分析：这篇文章主要是谈论全球定位系统步行鞋可以帮助我们很容易找到老人或儿童。全球定位系统步行鞋对老年痴呆患者适合，一些孩子不愿意穿GPS定位鞋是因为他们不想让他们的父母容易地找到他们。1A细节信息题。据文章There is good news for old people with Alzheimers disease （老年痴呆症）. Now, some has invented GPS-enabled walking shoes.可知，全球定位系统步行鞋对老年痴呆患者适合。故正确答案为A.2C猜测词义题。根据If old people wear such shoes , you neednt worry about that. These shoes can help their families to find them easily if they are lost. 可知，在第2段划线单词“他们”是指老人。故该题正确答案为C.3D细节信息题。根据Parents can ask them to wear such shoes. Then they can find their children easily. But some children have different ideas. Sometimes, they dont want their parents to know where they are.可知，一些孩子不愿意穿GPS定位鞋是因为他们不想让他们的父母容易地找到他们。即该题选D.4B主旨大意题。通读全文且根据The shoes are very special and useful. They can help people find old people easily, wherever they go. Of course, the shoes are suitable for children .可知，这篇文章主要是谈论全球定位系统步行鞋可以帮助我们很容易找到老人或儿童。故正确答案为B.【难度】较难B阅读下列短 文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Several years ago, Kevin Stephan, then aged 11, was playing baseball when a player accidentally hit him witha bat.Kevin fell down and his heart stopped. Penny Brown, the mother of another player, was watching the game.Penny usually worked in the evenings as a nurse, but luckily that evening she wasnt working. Penny ran to helpedKevin and saved his life.Nearly seven years later, Kevin was washing up in the kitchen of the Hillview Restaurant in Buffalo, NewYork State. Normally, 18-year-old Kevin had school in the afternoon, but that week there were exams and he didnthave any class. At about 2 p.m., Penny Brown was having lunch with her family in the restaurant. She was eatingwhen some food got stuck in her throat. She was very frightened because she couldnt breathe.Kevin was a volunteer firefighter in his free time and he ran to help. A waitress tried to help her, but the foodwas still stuck in Pennys throat. Kevin pulled his hands quickly into her stomach and saved Pennys life. He didntknow it was Penny, but his mother, Lorraine Stephan, was also having lunch in the restaurant. She realized thatPenny was the woman who saved Kevins life, seven years before, at the baseball game. Both Penny and Kevinwere completely amazed by the coincidence(巧合)!1.What happened during the baseball game?A. Penny fell down.B. Pennys son was hit.C. Kevin hit someone.D. Kevins heart stopped2.Why was Penny at the game?A. She liked playing baseball.B. Her sons friend is the player.C. Her son was playing baseball.D. She was working as a nurse.3.What did Kevin usually do in the afternoon when he was 18?A. He had some exams.B. He studied at school.C. He worked as firefighter.D. He worked in a restaurant.4.From the last paragraph, we know that _.A. Penny couldnt breathe because she was frightened.B. Kevin helped Penny when some food was in her throat.C. Kevin was having an exam while Penny was having lunch.D.Penny and Lorraine were having lunch together at that moment.5.What can we learn from the story?A. No pain, no gain.B. It is better to give than to take.C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.D. God helps those who help others.本文主要一个 11 岁的小男孩在晕倒和心脏停止跳动时被一个护士救了，7 年后他在一家饭店无意中救了这个救过他的被食物噎住喘不过气的护士。1、D 细节题。由第二段第一句的前半句可知，故选 D。2、C 细节题。由第二段第一句“the mother of another player”可知。3、B 细节题。由第三段第二句“normally, 18-year-old Kevin had school in the afternoon”可知。4、B 细节题。用排除法做题，A,C,D 选项的表达和原文不符。5、D 推断题。从文中主旨大意可知，文章表达 “助人就是助己” 。二、词汇运用()用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。askexcepthealthymissthink of1. is not valued till sickness comes.2.Mr Jobs to give a speech at Stanford.3.Every time Mrs Green hears the song, she always the old time.4.Jerry hasnt told anyone about the secret his head teacher.5.The policeman started off at once in search of the child.()2019原创题 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。My dear Cindy, the day you see Im getting old, I ask you to please be 6.(耐心的). But most of all, try to understand what Im going 7.(经过). When we talk, if I 8.(重复) the same thing a thousand times, dont interrupt to say, “You said the same thing a 9.(分钟) ago.” Just listen, please. Try to remember the times when you were little and I would read you the same story, night after night, until you fell 10.(睡着的).Remember when I had to run after you to get you to take a 11.(淋浴) when you were just a little girl?If I sometimes 12.(失去) track of what were talking about, give me the time to remember. And if I cant, dont be 13.(紧张的) or impatient. Just remember that the most important thing for me is to be with you.When those days come, dont feel sad. Just be with me and understand me while I get to the end of my life. Ill thank you and never forget the gift of time and joy we 14.(分享).With a big smile and the 15.(巨大的) love Ive always had for you, I just want to say, I love you, my darling daughter.参考答案：()1.Health2.was asked3.thinks of4.except 5.missing()6.patient7.through8.repeat9.minute10.asleep11.shower12.lose13.nervous14.shared15.huge三、书面表达近期,你们学校针对学生利用电子设备(device)上网的情况做了一次调查,具体结果如下表。请你用英语写一份调