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Unit 2 复习与练习一.单词复习。把相应的英语单词或汉语意思补充完整。31. 过去经常;以前常常2.terrify . 3. 害怕;恐惧4.go to sleep. 5.On . 6. n.糖果7.chew 8.gumn.(=chewing gum) . 9. n.&vi.聊天,闲谈10. adj.每日的11.comic. 12.death. 13.cause. 14. pron.他自己,他亲自(反身代词)15. adj.有耐心的;忍耐的16. 最后,终于17. 做决定,下决心18.head teacher. 19.necessaryadj.必须的,必需的20. 使某人惊奇的(是).21. adj.正;恰恰22. 即使;纵然;尽管23.no longer. 24. 对感到自豪25attention. 26. 对.注意;留心27. 放弃28.waste. 二基本短语、句型归纳。1. be more interested in 对更感兴趣.2. be on the swim team 是游泳队的队员.3. be terrified of. 非常害怕.4. gym class 体操课.5. be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事6. used to do sthbe过去以前常做.,以前过去是7. chat with=have a chat with. 与闲聊8. hardly ever 几乎从不不曾 9. walk to school = go to school on foot take the bus to school = go to school by bus 10. all the time =always一直, 总是 11. get into trouble 遇到麻烦12. make a decision 做出决定 13. to ones surprise 使某人吃惊的是14. take pride in=be proud of. 为感到骄傲 15. pay attention to 留心, 注意16.be made up of 由组成/构成.17. instead of 代替, 而不是 18. no more (用在句中)=notany more (用在句尾) 指次数; no longer (用在句中)=notany longer (用在句尾) 指时间.19. do sth alone = do sth by oneself 独自做某事. lonely 孤独的, 寂寞的20. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事21. make sb./ sth. + 形容词make you happy make sb./ sth. + 动词原形 make him laugh22. help sb. with sth. 帮某人某事 help sb. (to ) do sth. 帮某人做某事23. as well as 连词, 不但而且 强调前者. (若引导主语, 谓动与前者在人称和数上一致24. in the last/past + 一段时间 =during the last/past + 一段时间(与现在完成时连用)三.自我检测1.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. After that, he became more _ (interest) in history.2. I used to be _ (terrify) of snakes.3. I spent much time _ (chat) on the Internet.4. He was very sorry for his fathers _ (die).5. Tom is not a child any more. He can take care of _ (he).6. The boy has made his _ (decide) to study hard.7. If you want to be a good teacher, you must be more_(有耐心的).8. His actions has _(引起)lots of trouble.9. Its _(必要)to give him a call and say “thanks” to him.10. It _(似乎)that he has never been to Beijing.11. The shop sells all kinds of _. (糖果)12.Shanghai is one of the_(big) cities in China .13.To our _ (吃惊),he succeeded.14.Chinese peoples lives _ _ (change) a lot in the last few years .2.完形填空The best way of (1) _ a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as (2) _ as possible. (3) _ youll get your words mixed up (混合) and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too (4) _ and you cant understand them. But if you (5) _ your sense of humor (幽默感), you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Dont be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. Its better for people (6) _ at your mistakes than to be angry (7) _ you, because they dont understand (8) _ you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is: “Dont be afraid (9) _ making mistakes because (10) _ makes mistakes.( ) 1. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learns( ) 2. A. many B. much C. lot D. soon( ) 3. A. Sometimes B. Some times C. Sometime D. Some time( ) 4. A. quick B. quickly C. slowly D. loudly( ) 5. A. get B. make C. do D. keep( ) 6. A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing D. laughs( ) 7.A. to B. of C. with D. for( ) 8. A. How B. where C. why D. what( ) 9. A. of B. off C. to D. with( )10. A. all people B. we all C. none D. everyone3.阅读短文,选择正确的词语完成短文,将其正确的番号填入提前括号内。(1) _ of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didnt have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, (2) _.Life today has brought new (3) _. One of the biggest is pollution of our drinking water. (4) _ pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. Its bad to all living things in the world.Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt (5) _ a city. This kind of quilt is called smog (烟雾).Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away, they mustnt blow dirty (6) _ into the air.We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground. We can go to work (7) _ or with our friends in (8) _ car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be (9) _pollution.Rules are not (10) _. Every person must help to fight pollution.( ) 1. A. Hundred B. One hundred C. Hundreds D. Two hundred( ) 2. A. also B. as well C. too D. either( ) 3. A. problems B. questions C. styles D. inventions( ) 4. A. Noise B. Dirty paper C. Litters D. Water( ) 5. A. around B. on C. through D. over( ) 6. A. noise B. smoke C. water D. wind( ) 7. A. by foot B. on bus C. by bus D. by the bus( ) 8. A. same B. the same C. a same D. different( ) 9. A. fewer B. less C a few D. more( ) 10. A. much B. many C. good D. enough4.根据汉语意思完成下列译文。1.大卫看起来好像改变了许多。_ _that
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