连云港专版2019中考英语第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练16Unit8八下习题.docx

课时训练(十六)Unit8(八下)(限时:30分钟).单项选择1.2018云南Dontplaygamesonthecomputerallday.Itstoyoureyes.A.harmfulB.usefulC.helpfulD.thankful2.2017贺州Weshouldstudyhardwecangetmuchknowledge.A.whenB.sothatC.unlessD.inorderto3.2018菏泽改编TheBoeing737ofCubaairlinecrashed(坠毁)inHavanaonMay18,2018,whichmorethan100deaths.A.causedB.influencedC.forcedD.displayed4.Anumberoftreeshavebeencutdown.,theenvironmentisbecomingworseandworse.A.AsaresultB.SothatC.AsaresultofD.Infact5.2017菏泽改编Youspendtoomuchtimeonyourmobilephone.Youaresupposedtothetimeyouspendonit.A.cutoffB.cutdownC.cutupD.cutin6.2018常州一模 AreyougoingtoRussiatowatchthe2018FIFAWorldCupthissummer?Imnotsure.Ittime.A.dependsonB.caresaboutC.agreestoD.findsout7.2019原创ATVshowReadersinvitesdifferentpeopletoreadonthestage,telltouchingstoriesbehindthem.A.asmuchasB.asifC.aslongasD.aswellas8.2018盐城Thesenewtypesofenergycostverylittleandwillnever.A.lookoutB.comeoutC.runoutD.stayout9.2018盐城YuedaGrouphasfoundawaytothewasteanddoesntputitintotheriveranymore.A.produceB.recycleC.requireD.protect10.2018遂宁Doyouknowthe32ndOlympicGamesinTokyoin2020?A.isheldB.holdC.willholdD.willbeheld.2018盐城二模 阅读理解Therewasatablesetoutunderatreeinfrontofthehouse,andtheMarchHareandtheHatterwerehavingteaatit.ADormousewassittingbetweenthem,fastasleep,andtheothertwowererestingtheirarmsonit,andtalkingoveritshead. “VeryuncomfortablefortheDormouse,” thoughtAlice. “Only,asitsasleep,Ibelieveitdoesntmind.”Thetablewasalargeone,butthethreewereallcrowdedtogetheratonecornerofit. “Noroom!Noroom!” theycriedoutwhentheysawAlicecoming. “Theresplentyofroom!” saidAliceangrily,andshesatdowninalargearm-chairatoneendofthetable.“Havesomewine,” theMarchHaresaidinanencouragingtone.Alicelookedallroundthetable,buttherewasnothingonitbuttea. “Idontseeanywine,” shesaid.“Thereisntany,” saidtheMarchHare.“Thenitwasimpoliteofyounottoofferit,” saidAliceangrily.“Itwasntverycivilofyoutotakeyourseatwithoutinvitation,” saidtheMarchHare.“Ididntknowitwasyourtable,” saidAlice. “Itslaidforagreatmanymorethanthree.”“Yourhairwantscutting,” saidtheHatter.HehadbeenlookingatAliceforsometime.“Youshouldlearnnottogiveyourpersonalideas,” Alicesaidseriously. “Itsveryrude.”TheHatteropenedhiseyesverywideonhearingthis,butallhesaidwas, “Whyisaraven(乌鸦)likeawriting-desk?”“Come,weshallhavesomefunnow!” saidAlice. “Imgladtheyvebegunaskingriddles(谜语).IbelieveIcanguessthat,” shesaidloudly.“Doyoumeanthatyouthinkyoucanfindouttheanswertoit?” saidtheMarchHare.“Exactlyso,” saidAlice.“Thenyoushouldsaywhatyoumean,” theMarchHarewenton.“Ido,” Alicequicklyreplied. “AtleastatleastImeanwhatIsaythatsthesamething,youknow.”Finally,theyallbegantolaughatAlice.FromAliceinWonderland11.AccordingtoParagraph1,wherewastheDormousesitting?A.Inthehouse.B.Underthetable.C.Farawayfromthetable.D.BetweentheMarchHareandtheHatter.12.Theunderlinedword “civil” inthepassagemeans.A.politeB.generousC.rudeD.smart13.WhydidAlicesay “Youshouldlearnnottogiveyourpersonalideas”?A.BecauseAlicedidnthaveanyteaorwinetodrink.B.BecausetheHattersaidherhairwantedcutting.C.BecausetheHatterlikedherhairverymuch.D.BecauseAlicedidntlikeherhairatall.14.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromtheendofthestory?A.Alicepaidnoattentiontotheriddle.B.Alicewassureabouttheanswertotheriddle.C.Alicewasunhappywhensheheardtheriddle.D.Aliceactuallydidntknowtheanswertotheriddle.15.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.DowntheRabbit-HoleB.AMadTea-PartyC.WalkingintheForestD.AVisittoAlice.2018南京一模改编 任务型阅读请阅读下面短文,在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词(注意:每空1个单词)。ThepopulationoftheEarthisstillgoingup.Therewillbelessandlessgoodlandforgrowingcropsinthefuture.Peopleworrythattherewillnotbeenoughfoodforeveryoneinthemiddleofthiscentury.Recentlyscientistshavediscoveredonestrangeplantnamedfedtschenkoi(玉吊钟)mayhelp.Itcanabsorb(吸收)carbondioxide(CO2)atnight.Itonlyneeds10timeslesswaterthanfoodplantslikebeans.Thismeansitcangrowinthedesert(沙漠).Inwhichwayscouldthisplanthelpus?SincedesertsareincreasinginsizebecauseofthechangesintheEarthsclimate,growingplantstherewillbemoreandmoreimportant.Althoughitisdangeroustoeatthisplant,scientistscanstillstudysomethingaboutit:howitabsorbsCO2atnightwhilemanyotherplantsonlydothisduringtheday,andwhyitissuitedtothedesert.Thereisanotherdirectiontotaketheresearchin.Producingadesertplanttoeatwillbedifficult,butthereisstillpossibilitytousethegenes(基因)fromthisplantandputthemintofoodplants.Theotherwayistogrowthistypeofplantforfuel(燃料).Atthemomentwegrowplantsforfuelingoodland.Ifwedoitindesertsinstead,moregoodlandcanbeusedtogrowplantsforfood.Desertplantshavespecialqualities,whichcouldbeananswertoourfuturefoodorenergyneeds.Scientistsareworkinghardonit.TheDesertPlantCouldHelpTheproblemsofthefutureThepopulationontheEarthisbecoming16.thanbefore.Thereislessandlessgoodlandforgrowingcrops.Therewillnotbeenoughfoodinthefuture,whichmakespeople17.ThediscoveryofthescientistsItisan18.plantnamedfedtschenkoi.Foodplantslikebeansneed10timesmorewaterthanitdoesindeserts.ThewaysitcouldhelpusThescientistsarestudyinghowitabsorbsCO2atnightandwhyitissuitableforlivinginthedesert.Itis19.tousegenesfromoneplantandthenputitinsideanother.Itwillbebetterifwecangrowplantsforfuelindesertsratherthaningoodland.ConclusionBecausedesertplantshavespecialqualities,itmay20.ourfoodandenergyproblemsinthefuture.根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词21.Alltheboyswere(分开)intothreegroups. 22.Stopsmoking.Its(有害的)notonlytoyoubutalsotoyourfamily. 23.Therearesome(不同)betweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish. 24.Themeatis(产生)aterriblesmell.Throwitaway. 25.Wehavemadea(调查)onthisenvironmentalproblemrecently. 26.Its(明智的)forpeopletochoosepublictransportorridebikes. .根据短文意思和所给首字母,写出一个完整正确的单词TheUnitedNationsdeclared22Marchasadayforwaterin1992.Forhumanbeings,waternotonlyisanimportantresourcetosurviveand27.g,butalsooffersfunandpleasure.Couldyouimaginewhattheworldwouldbelike28.wwater?Nowadays,weare29.fanincreasingnumberofenvironmentalproblems,suchaswaterpollutionandwatershortage.Somethingmustbedonetosaveandprotectwater30.i.Thespecialdayisadayforustothinkaboutwhatwehavedoneandwhatweshoulddo.I31.btheenvironmentwillbecomebetterandbetterifwe