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高一英语小班课程 2014.5.24一翻译下列重要词组:1. a bit of _2. a collection of_3. a couple of_4. a good/great deal_5. a great many_6. a group of _7. a kind of _8. a large amount of_9. a matter of_10. a memorial to_11. a (large) number of_12. a place of interest_13. a series of_14. a (wide) variety of_15. above all_16. absent from _17. acceptas_18. according to_19. account for _20. accuse sb. of sth. _21. achieve ones ambition _22. adapt to_23. add to _24. admire sb. for sth. _25. afford to do_26. after a (short) while_27. after all_28. again and again_29. agree with _30. ahead of time_31. aim at _32. all at once _33. all by oneself _34. all day and all night_ 35. all in all_36. all kinds of _37. all of a sudden _38. all ones life_39. all over the country_40. all over the world _41.all sorts of _42. all the best _43. all the same _44. all the time _45. all the year round_46. allow doing _47. allow sb. to do sth. _48. and so on _49. apart from_50. appeal to _51. apply for _52. apply ones mind to _53. apply oneself to _54. apply to _55. arm in arm _56. around the clock _57. around the corner _58. arrive at a conclusion_59. as (so) long as _60. as as possible _61. as a consequence _62. as a consequence of _63. as a matter of fact _ 64. as a result_65. as a result of_66. as far as I know _67. as far asbe concerned _68. as follows_69. as for _ 70. as is often the case _ 71. as it is _72. as many as _73. as much as _74. as muchas _75. as soon as _ 76. as the saying goes _77. as though / if_78. as usual _79. as well _ 80. as well as _ 81. as/so far as I can see _82. aside from _83. ask for _84. ask sb to do sth _ 85. at (the) best _86. at (the) least_87. at (the) most _ 88. at a crossroads_89. at all costs_90. at an end_二请背诵下列重要的写作句型:1. Everyone has strength as well as weakness.每个人都是既有优点也有缺点。2. Our school bus will take us there. The school bus will leave at 7:20. Please gather at our school gate at 7:00 am.校车会送我们去那里。校车7:20发车。请7:00在校门口集合。3. Those who want to take part in the activity should sign up for it at the students Union before Thursday.凡是想参加活动的同学在周四之前到学生会报名。4. Good morning, everyone. Welcome to Zhejiang University!大家早上好!欢迎来到浙江大学!5. It will not only provide you more chances to make friends and challenge yourself, but make your school life rich and colorful as well.这不仅会给你提供更多的交友和挑战自我的机会,而且会使你的学习生活更加丰富多彩。三学习应用下列重要句式:1. It is + 被强调部分 + that . 该句型是强调句型。将被强调的部分放在前面,其它部分置于that之后,被强调部分可以是主语,宾语,表语或状语,强调的主语如果是人,that可以由who换用。如果把这种句型结构划掉后,应该是一个完整无缺的句子;这也是判断强调句型与其它从句的方法。 It was about 600 years ago that the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made. It was they that (who ) cleaned the classroom yesterday. It was in the street that I met her father. 2. It is not until + 被强调部分 + that . 该句型也是强调句型。主要用于强凋时间状语,译成汉语直到才,可以说是 not . until . 的强调形式。 It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star. = Not until she took off her dark glasses did I realize she was a famous film star. = I didnt realize she was a famous film star until she took off her dark glasses. 3. It is clear ( obvious,true, possible, certain.) that . 该句型中it 是形式主语,真正的主语是that 引导的主语从句,常译为清楚(显然,真的,肯定)是主语从句最常见的一种结构。 It is very clear that hes round and tall like a tree. = That hes round and tall like a tree is very clear. 4. It is important ( necessary, right, strange, natural.) that . 该句型和上一个同属一个句型;由于主句中的形容词不同,that 后的从句中要用虚拟语气(should + 动词原形),should 可以省去,建议记住该句型中的形容词。 It is important that we (should) learn English well. It is necessary that he (should) remember these words. 四做一下高考完型题:5. 完形填空(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分)2008四川卷阅读下面短文,从短文中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One night I decided to spend some time building a happier and closer relationship with my daughter. For several weeks she had been 16 me to play chess(棋) with her, so I suggested a game and she eagerly 17 . It was a school night, however, and at nine oclock my daughter asked if I could 18 my moves, because she 19 to go to bed; she had to get up at six in the morning. I 20 she had strict sleeping habits, 21 I thought she ought to be able to 22 some of this strictness. I said to her, “23 , you can stay up late for once. Were having 24 .” We played on for another fifteen minutes, during which time she looked 25 . Finally she said, “Please, Daddy, do it quickly.” “No,” I replied. “If youre going to play it 26 , youre going to play it slowly.” And so we 27 for another ten minutes, until 28 my daughter burst into tears, and 29 that she was beaten. Clearly I had made 30 . I had started the evening wanting to have a 31 time with my daughter but had 32 my desire to win to become more 33 than my relationship with my daughter. When I was a child, my desire to win 34 me well. As a parent, I 35 that it got in my way. So I had to change. 16. A. guiding B. asking C. training D. advising17. A. allowed B. expected C. replied D. accepted18. A. change B. repeat C. hurry D. pass19. A. agreed B. needed C. begged D. hated20. A. knew B. learned C. guessed D. heard21. A. so B. for C. but D. or22. A. put up B. take up C. pick up D. give up23. A. As usual B. Go ahead C. By the way D. Come on24. A. patience B. luck C. fun D. success25. A. excited B. proud C. anxious D. angry26. A. well B. again C. fairly D. regularly27. A. discussed B. continued C. counted D. argued28. A. nervously B. immediately C. strangely D. suddenly29. A. promised B. admitted C. wondered D. discovered30. A. a mistake B. a decision C. an attempt D. an effort31. A. free B. different C. full D. happy32. A. managed B. recognized C. allowed D. reduced33. A. important B. attractive C. practical D. interesting34. A. offered B. served C. controlled D. taught35. A. realized B. apologized C. imagined D. explained19、 (1分) The year was 1932. Amelia Earhart was flying alone from North America to England in a small singleengined aeroplane. At midnight, several hours after she had left Newfoundland, she ran into bad weather. To make things worse, her altimeter (高度表) failed and she didnt know how high she was flying. At night, and in a storm, a pilot is in great difficulty without an altimeter. At times, her plane nearly plunged (冲) into the sea. Just before dawn, there was further trouble. Amelia noticed flames (火焰) coming from the engine. Would she be able to reach land? There was nothing to do except to keep going and to hope. In the end, Amelia Earhart did reach Ireland, and for the courage she had shown, she was warmly welcomed in England and Europe. When she returned to the United States, she was honored by President Hoover at a special dinner in the White House. From that time on, Amelia Earhart was famous. What was so important about her flight? Amelia Earhart was the first woman to fly the Atlantic Ocean alone, and she had set a record of fourteen hours and fiftysix minutes. In the years that followed, Amelia Earhart made several flights across the United States, and on each occasion (时刻) she set a new record for flying time. Amelia Earhart made these flights to show that women had a place in aviation (航空) and that air travel was useful.1. Which of the following statements is NOT the difficulty which Amelia Earhart met in her flight from north America to England? A. She was caught in a storm. B. The altimeter went out of order. C. Her engine went wrong. D. She lost her direction.2. When Amelia Earhart saw flames coming from the engine, what did she do? A. She did nothing but pray for herself. B. She changed her direction and landed in Ireland. C. She continued flying. D. She lost hope of reaching land.3. According to the passage, what was Amelia Earharts reason for making her flights? A. To set a new record for flying time. B. To be the first woman to fly around the world. C. To show that aviation was not just for men. D. To become famous in the world.4. Which of the following statements was NOT mentioned? A. She was the first woman who succeeded in flying across the Atlantic Ocean alone. B. She showed great courage in overcoming the difficulties during the flight. C. She was warmly welcomed in England, Europe and the United States. D. She made plans to fly around the world.5. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. Amelia EarhartFirst Across the Atlantic. B. Amelia EarhartPioneer in Womens Aviation. C. A New Record for Flying Time. D. A Dangerous Flight from North America to England20、 (1分) A nobleman and a merchant once met in an inn. For their lunch they both ordered soup. When it was brought, the nobleman took a spoonful, but the soup was so hot that he burned his mouth and tears came to his eyes, The merchant asked him why he was weeping. The nobleman was ashamed to admit (承认) that he had burned his mouth and answered, “Sir, I once had a brother who committed a great crime (犯罪), for which he was hanged. I was thinking of his death, and that made me weep.” The merchant believed this story and began to eat his soup. He too burned his mouth, so that he had tears in his eyes. The nobleman noticed it and asked the merchant, “Sir, why do you weep?” The merchant, who now saw that the nobleman had deceived (欺骗) him, answered, “My lord(=master), I am weeping because you were not hanged together with your brother.”1. This story teaches us _. A. not to eat in inns B. not to eat soup that is too hot C. to cry when we burn our mouth D. not to believe everything you hear2. The nobleman did not tell the truth because he _. A. was a nobleman B. felt ashamed C. was in an inn D. was angry3. The nobleman should have _. A. smiled with joyB. shouted with laughter C. told the truth D. scolded the waiter4. It is probable that the nobleman _. A. had no brother who was hanged B. had a very good brother C. knew the soup was too hot D. had never eaten soup5. The merchants answer showed that be _. A. was very happy B. believed the nobleman C. was angry with the nobleman D. hadkind heart21、(1分) In a very real sense, people who have read good literature have lived more than people who cannot or will not read. To have read Gullivers Travels is to have had the experience of listening to Jonathan Swift, of learning about mans inhumanity (残酷) to man. To read Huckleberry Finn is to feel what it is like to drift (漂流) down the Mississippi River on a raft (木排). To have read Byron is to have suffered his rebellions with him and to have enjoyed his nosethumbing at (对的蔑视) society. To have read Native Son is to know how it feels to be frustrated (受挫折) in the particular way in which Blacks in Chicago are frustrated. This is effective communication (交流). It enables us to feel how others felt about life, even if they lived thousands of miles away and centuries age. It is not true that “We have only one life to live.” If we read, we can live as many more lives and as many kinds of lives as we wish.1. The sentence “People who have read good literature have lived more than people who cannot or will not read” suggests that _. A. reading stimulates(激发) a desire to travel B. reading broadens(扩大) a persons experience C. people who read much live longer D. people who read are more relaxed2. The author implies that good literature _. A. must deal with social problems B. must teach a lesson C. is varied in subject and in content (内容) D. is always exciting and heart-warming3. According to the author, reading good literature _. A. produces new income B. is quite useless C. satisfies the curiousD. opens new worlds to us(眼界)4. The underlined word effective in this passage means _. A. actual B. striking C. existing D. having an effect22、(1分) When I lived in Spain, some Spanish friends of mine decided to visit England by car. Before they left, they asked me for advice about how to find accommodation (住所). I suggested that they should stay at bed and breakfast houses, because this kind of accommodation gives a foreign visitor a good chance to speak English with the family. My friends listened to my advice, but they came back with some funny stories. “We didnt stay at bed and breakfast houses,” they said, “because we found that most families were away on holiday.” I thought this was strange. Finally I understood what had happened. My friends spoke little English, and they thought VACANCIES meant holidays, because the Spanish word for holidays” is vacaciones. So they did not go to house where the sign outside said VACANCLES, which in English means there are free rooms. Then my friends went to house where the sign said NO VACANCLES, because they thought this meant the people who owned the house were not away on holiday. But they found that these houses were all full. As a result, they stayed at hotels! We laughed about this and about mistakes my friends made in reading other signs. In Spanish, the word DIVERSION means fun. In English, it means that workmen are repairing the road, and that you must take a different road. When my friends saw the word DIVERSION on a road sign, they thought they were going to have fun. Instead, the road ended in a large hold. English people have problems too when they learn foreign languages. Once in Paris. when someone offered me some more. coffee, I said Thank you in French. I meant that I would like some more, However , to my surprise the coffee pot was taken away! Later I found out that Thank you in French means Mo, thank you.1. My Spanish friends wanted advice about _. A. learning English B. finding places to stay in England C. driving their car on English roads D. going to England by car2. I suggested that they stay at bed and breakfast houses because _. A. they would be able to practise their English B. it would be much cheaper than staying in hotels C. it would be convenient for them to have dinner D. there would be no problem about finding accommodation there3. “NO VACANCIES” in English means _. A. no free rooms B. free rooms C. not away on holiday D. holidays4. If you see a road sign that says Diversion, you will _. A. fall into a hole B. have a lot of fun and enjoy yourself C. find that the road is blocked by crowds of people D. have to take a different road5. When someone offered me more coffee and I said Thank you in French, I _. A didnt really want any more coffee B. wanted them to take the coffee pot away C. really want

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