2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit5Canada_“TheTrueNorth”夯基提能作业新人教版.docx

Unit 5 Canada“The True North”.阅读理解A(2018湖南株洲模拟)Wood Buffalo National Park of CanadaWood Buffalo National Park is Canadas largest national park and one of the largest parks in the world. The park was established in 1922 to protect the last remaining herds of bison (野牛) in northern Canada. The park was designated a World Heritage Site in 1983.Contact Information:Phone: (780)697-3663Fax: (780)697-3560E-mail:pc.gc.caBanff National Park of CanadaBanffs rich history dates back to 1885, when three railway workers met with hot mineral springs surfacing from deep within the mountains. This discovery led to the establishment of Banff National Park, and marked the beginning of Canadas national parks system.Spanning 6,641 square kilometers of valleys, mountains, glaciers, forests, meadows (牧场) and rivers, Banff National Park is one of the worlds premier (首选的) destination spots. Contact Information:Phone: (403)762-1550Fax: (403)762-3380E-mail:banff.vrcpc.gc.caSt. Lawrence Islands National Park of CanadaConceived in the 1870s, St. Lawrence Islands is one of Canadas oldest national parks. Located in the scenic 1000 Islands tourist area, this tiny jewel has a rich and complex natural human history. Centuries ago, aboriginal peoples (土著居民) referred to it as the “Garden of the Great Spirit”.Today, 24 scenic islands, along with a mainland area at Mallorytown Landing, are included in the park.Contact Information:Phone: (613)923-5261Fax: (613)923-1021E-mail:ont.slipc.gc.caGrasslands National Park of CanadaIt was here Sitting Bull took refuge (避难) after the Battle of Little Big Horn in 1876. Grasslands National Park is the first national park of Canada to preserve a portion of the mixed prairie grasslands. This magical land of diversity, beauty and history is divided into two blocks. The East Block contains the Killdeer Badlands and the Wood Mountain Uplands, and the West Block preserves the Frenchman River Valley and the dissected (深裂的) plateaus (高原), coulees (深谷) and famous 70 Mile Butte. Contact Information:Phone: (306)298-2257Fax: (306) 298-2042E-mail:grasslands. infopc.gc.ca1.If you are going to visit the largest national park in Canada you should call the phone number .A.(306)298-2257B.(403)762-1550C.(780)697-3663D.(613)923-52612.In order to learn the natural human history on the islands youd better go to .A.St. Lawrence Islands National Park of CanadaB.Wood Buffalo National Park of CanadaC.Grasslands National Park of CanadaD.Banff National Park of Canada3.The underlined word “Spanning” in Paragraph 2 means “”.A.expandingB.enlargingC.coveringD.holding4.It is possible that the passage is taken from .A.a students textbook B.an entertaining Book C.a personal diaryD.a travel guideB(2018广东惠州高三一调,A)Artificial intelligence,or AI,has been applied in a wide range of fields to perform specific tasks,including education, finance, heavy industry, transportation and so on.EducationThere are a number of companies that create robots to teach subjects ranging from biology to computer science to children,though such tools have not become widespread yet.Advancements in natural language processing,combined with machine learning,have also enabled automatic grading of assignments.AI has also led to the popularity of MOOCs,or Massive Open Online Courses,which can allow students from around the world to take classes online.FinanceThe use of AI in banking can date back to 1987.Banks use artificial intelligence systems to organize operations,invest in stocks,and manage properties. In addition,systems are being developed,like Atria,to translate complex data into simple language.There are also wallets,like Wallet AI,which monitor an individuals spending habits and provide ways to improve them.Heavy industryRobots have become common in many industries and are often given jobs that are considered dangerous to humans.Robots have proven effective in jobs that are very repetitive and jobs which humans may find degrading.TransportationTodays cars can have AI-based driver assisting features such as self-parking and advanced cruise controls.AI is expected to provide safe,efficient,and reliable transportation while minimizing the bad impact on the environment.Toys and gamesCompanies like Mattel have been creating AI-enabled toys for kids as young as three years old. Using proprietary AI engines and speech recognition tools,they are able to understand conversations,give intelligent responses and learn quickly.AI has also been applied to video games,for example video game bots,which are designed to stand in as opponents where humans arent available or desired.5.Which is true about AI and education?A.Robots have been widely used to teach children.B.AI has been used to grade students homework.C.AI has enabled more students to receive education at school.D.Education was the first field where AI was used.6.Which can be inferred from the passage?A.Atria can help people understand complex data.B.Wallet AI can help people make more money.C.Robots jobs are all dangerous to humans.D.Robots can help people concentrate.7.From the last two paragraphs we can know that.A.todays drivers neednt learn to park their carsB.AI cant ensure safe, efficient and reliable transportationC.AI-enabled toys is designed to improve kids intelligenceD.video game bots can fight against you in video games8.What is the passage mainly about?A.The latest progress in AI.B.AI is of great use.C.Some applications of AI.D.AI is used in all fields.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Are you looking for a new way to raise money 1charity?Here are some ways to support your favorite charity.How about 2(organize)a car wash?Everybody 3has a car sooner or later will wash it or have it4(wash). So why dont you and your classmates do the job?The money from the car owners will go towards your charity. When we did it last Sunday, we had 5amazing time. At first, some of us were worried about getting wet or dirty. But at the end of the day, we found it was really worth 6!If you dont feel like getting wet or messy, but have some musical talent, why not organize a street concert?Street musicians in our school 7(raise) lots of money over the past years. So can you, if you have the courage 8(play) in front of an audience. You just need to find a 9(suit) place, practice for a few hours with your friends first, and give it a try!I hope the 10(suggest) above will help you. Good luck!1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.短文改错 (2017贵州遵义联考)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。I like music very much, particularly pop songs. Every evening when I am doing my homework and at weekends when I at home, I always play some of my favorite songs. The familiar patterns of notes attracts me into the colorfully world of music. Now and then I stopped to follow the songs. Sometimes, my mother comes in, asks me to fix my attention to my homework. She do not like pop music. Like most grown-ups, she enjoys folk songs, so the soft music reminds her of their beautiful life when she was young. It is a truth that people of different ages understand music different and enjoy different kinds of music.书面表达(2018安徽合肥高三调研)假定你是李华,从网上得知一所美国中学正在招募中国中学生志愿者。本次招募旨在通过网络帮助美国学生体验中国春节。请用英语写一个电子邮件提出申请,内容包括:1.愿意参加;2.自身优势;3.计划与期望。注意:1.词数:100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 答案精解精析.阅读理解A语篇解读本文主要介绍了加拿大的四个著名公园。1.C细节理解题。由Wood Buffalo National Park of Canada中的第一句话可知,它是加拿大最大的国家公园,要去该公园就要拨打(780)697-3663。2.A细节理解题。在四个选项中,只有St. Lawrence Islands National Park of Canada中的第二句提到“natural human history”,因此要了解岛屿的自然人文历史就要去该公园。3.C词义猜测题。该词后面提到6,641平方千米的山谷、山脉、冰川、森林、牧场和河流,故猜测画线单词的意思为“占地”。4.D推理判断题。文章讲了加拿大的四个景色别致、美不胜收的国家公园,故据此推测该文应是出自旅游指南方面的书。B语篇解读人工智能,也称作AI,已经被应用到各个领域。本文主要介绍了人工智能在教育,金融,重工业,交通,玩具和游戏方面的应用。5.B细节理解题。根据小标题Education后的have also enabled automatic grading of assignments可知选B。6.A推理判断题。根据小标题Finance后的In addition, systems are being developed, like Atria, to translate complex data into simple language可知Atria能够将复杂的数据转化为简单的语言,由此可推知Atria能够帮助人们理解复杂的数据。故选A。7.D推理判断题。根据最后一段中的AI has also been applied to video games, for example video game bots, which are designed to stand in as opponents where humans arent available or desired.可知video game bots可以在电子游戏中充当对手。故选D。8.C主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了人工智能在教育,金融,重工业,交通,玩具和游戏几个方面的应用。故选C。.语法填空语篇解读本文为说明文。文章介绍了为慈善机构筹钱的两种方法。1.for考查介词。raise money for charity意为“为慈善事业募集资金”。2.organizing考查非谓语动词。what/how about后接动名词作宾语,常用来提出建议。3.who考查定语从句。who has a car为定语从句,修饰先行词Everybody。4.washed考查过去分词。have it washed是have sth. done结构,表示“请人或让人做某事”。5.an考查冠词。have a/an good/amazing time是习惯搭配。6.it考查代词。worth it表示“很值得”。7.have raised考查时态。“over+一段时间”作状语,句子常用现在完成时。8.to play考查动词不定式。courage常接不定式作后置定语,表示“做某事的勇气”。9.suitable考查形容词。空格处所填单词在句中作定语,修饰名词place,需用suit的形容词形式。10.suggestions考查名词。空格处所填单词在句中作主语,需用suggest的名词形式。且suggestion为可数名词,上文不止提到了一种建议,故用复数形式。.短文改错 I like music very much, particularly pop songs. Every evening when I am doing my homework and at weekends when I am at home, I always play some of my favorite songs. The familiar patterns of notes me into the world of music. Now and then I to follow the songs. Sometimes, my mother comes in, me to fix my attention my homework. She not like pop music. Like most grown-ups, she enjoys folk songs, the soft music reminds her of beautiful life when she was young. It is a truth that people of different ages understand music and enjoy different kinds of music.考查系动词。when引导的从句中缺少系动词,故在I 后加系动词am。考查主谓一致。句子的主语中心词patterns为复数名词,故