贵州省都匀市第一中学2018_2019学年高一英语上学期12月月考试题.docx

贵州省都匀市第一中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期12月月考试题 考试时间：120分钟 分值：150分 注意事项：本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考生作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第 I 卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1. What does the woman prefer to drink? A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Cold water.2. What does the woman mean? A. Cathy is going to be invited. B. Cathy is too busy to come. C. Cathy will be at the party.3. Where are the speakers? A. In a library. B. In a bookshop. C. In a classroom.4. How fast can the woman type? A. About 15 words a minute. B. About 45 words a minute. C. About 80 words a minute.5. Which programme does the man like best? A. Sports. B. History. C. News.第2节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听第6段材料,回答第67小题。6. How long has the man been teaching in this new school?A. For one month. B. For two months. C. For three months.7. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a highly paid job.B. Give up her present job.C. Teach English like the man.听第7段材料,回答第89小题。8. What does the woman think of washing clothes by herself?A. Troublesome. B. Fun. C. Not a big deal.9. Why will she take her clothes to the laundry tomorrow?A. Its too tiring to hand-wash sheets.B. She has too much work to do.C. She just heard about the laundry.听第8段材料,回答第1012小题。10. In which city did the man spend most time? A. Beijing. B. Tianjin. C. Shanghai.11. How many foreign languages can Jack speak? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.12. What does the man think he should do? A. Spend more time traveling in China. B. Find a job in an international company. C. Work hard to have more opportunities.听第9段材料,回答第1316小题。13. Why did the man get a new TV?A. TV is on sale. B. He loves big TV. C. His old TV doesnt work.14. How much does the man pay for a new TV?A.1,200. B.1,250. C.2,400.15. What will the man probably do after the conversation?A. Sell the television to others.B. Return the television to the store.C. Change the television for a small one.16. What do we know about the man?A. He thinks the television is too big.B. He doesnt watch TV very often.C. He can get his money back whenever he likes.听第10段材料,回答第1720小题。17. Who was George? A. He was an American visitor. B. He was a Londoner. C. He was a hotel manager.18. How much does the doctor usually charge his patients? A. 2 for the first visit, and 1 for later visits. B. 2 for the first visit, and 1.50 for later visits. C. 1.50 for the first visit, and 1 for later visits.19. Why did he say, “Ive come again, doctor.” when he went to see the doctor? A. He tried to make the doctor take pity on him. B. He didnt have enough money with him. C. He wanted to save 50 pence.20. What do we know at the end of the story? A. George get some good medicine from the doctor. B. George managed to save 50 pence. C. The doctor knew that he had never seen George before.第2部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分 40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A Wonderful Activities for Teenagers Join Us for a Day at Baiyun Amusement Park!Children aged 12 to 15 are invited to take part in the Event of the Summer at Baiyun Amusement Park. You wont want to miss this day of fun. Join us on July 14. Register (登记) early. TEL: 555-7267 A New Animal Star Is Coming!An elephant from Thailand is waiting for you at Cuiping Zoo from July 10 to August 25. The elephant can ride bikes, play basketball, dance and play the harmonica (口琴). He gives two shows a day at 9:30 a .m. and 3:30 p.m. Address: Mount Cuiping Ticket: ￥20 Welcome to Our Free Exhibition! There is going to be an exhibition on Green Road south of 79th Street from July 5 to July 19. There will be many great photos taken by famous photographers as well as ordinary people. Open Time: 9:00 a.m.5:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday 9:00 a.m.3:00 p.m. on Saturday and SundayHarvest Day Camp is worth visiting! Monday, October 31, 8:00 am5:00 pmHarvest Camp is an opportunity for children aged 9-13 to find the wonder of autumn at Keystone Science School and enjoy all the fun the season offers. Well explore the ways our natural environment has changed from summer to fall. As always, our programming is focused on building skills, knowledge and confidence. Cost: $0.00.21. Who can take part in the Event of the Summer? A. Children under 12. B. Children aged 12-15. C. Children under 9. D. Children aged 9-13.22. What cant the elephant do? A. Ride bicycles. B. Dance. C. Play basketball. D. Play the piano.23. When can you enjoy the photos on exhibition? A. 8:00 a.m.3:00 p.m. on Monday B. 9:00 a.m.3:00 p.m. on Friday C. 10:00 a.m.6:00 p.m. on Monday D. 11:00 a.m.4:00 p.m. on Sunday24. Where should you go if you are interested in discovering the beauty of autumn? A. Baiyun Amusement Park. B. Mount Cuiping. C. Keystone Science School. D. Green Road. BOne morning more than thirty years ago, I entered the Track Kitchen, a restaurant where everyone from the humblest (最卑微的) to the most powerful came for breakfast. I noticed an empty chair next to an elderly, who was unshaven and looked kind of disheveled. He was wearing a worn-out hat and was alone. I asked if I might join him. He agreed quietly and I sat down to have my breakfast.We cautiously began a conversation and spoke about a series of things. We never introduced ourselves. I was concerned that he might have no money and not be able to afford something to eat, so as I rose to go back to the counter and buy a second coffee, I asked.“May I get you something?”“A coffee would be nice.”Then I bought him a cup of coffee. We walked more, and he accepted another cup of coffee. Finally, I rose to leave, wished him well, and headed for the exit. At the door I met one of my friends. He asked,“How did you get to know Mr. Galbreath?“Who?”“The man you were sitting with. He is chairman of the Board of Churchill Downs.”I could hardly believe it. I was buying, offering a free breakfast, and feeling pity for one of the worlds richest and most powerful men!My few minutes with Mr. Galbreath changed my life. Now I try to treat everyone with respect, no matter who I think they are, and to meet another human being with kindness and sincerity.25. What does the underlined word “disheveled” mean?A. active B. untidy C. warm-heartedD. mean26. The author bought coffee for the old man because_. A. he thought the old man was poor B. he wanted to start a conversation C. he intended to show his politeness D. he would like to thank the old man27. What is the message mainly expressed in the story? A. We should learn to be generous. B. It is honorable to help those in need. C. People in high positions are not like what we expect. D. We should avoid judging people by their appearance.CMany people catch a cold in spring or fall. It makes us wonder why cant scientists find a fixed cure (疗法) for the common cold? The answer is easy. There are hundreds of kinds of cold viruses (病毒) out there. You never know which one you will get. When a virus attacks your body, your body works hard to remove it. Blood (血液) rushes to your nose and you feel terrible because you cant breathe well, but your body is actually “eating” the virus. Your temperature(体温) rises and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a runny nose to stop the virus from getting to your cells(细胞). You may feel uncomfortable, but your wonderful body is doing everything it can to kill the cold. Different people have different ways of dealing with colds. In the United States and some other countries, for example, people might eat chicken soup to feel better. Some people drink warm water. Other people take medicine. There is one interesting thing to notesome scientists say taking medicine when you have a cold is actually bad for you. The virus stays in you longer because your body doesnt have a way to fight with it and kill it. Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. There is a joke, however, on taking medicine when you have a cold. It goes like this: It takes about 1 week to get over a cold if you dont take medicine, but only 7 days to get over a cold if you take medicine.28. Why does blood rush to our nose when we have a cold?A. To stop the runny nose. B. To make us breathe well.C. To fight with the cold virus. D. To lower our body temperature.29. What is true according to the passage?A. Theres only a kind of cold virus. B. People deal with colds in the same way. C. Your body does nothing to fight against the cold. D. Not all scientists vote for taking medicine to kill the cold. 30. What can we learn from the text?A. Getting a fever is a dangerous thing.B. American people never take medicine.C. Chicken soup is a new cure for the cold.D. Drinking warm water may make people feel better.31. What does the joke seem to tell us?A. Taking medicine does harm to health.B. Taking medicine makes a cold worse.C. Taking medicine doesnt work for a cold. D. Taking medicine helps us recover soon.DDear Daughter, As we drove off from Columbia, I wanted to write to tell you all that is on my mind. First, I want to tell you how proud we are. Getting into Columbia (哥伦比亚大学) is a real proof of what a great well-rounded student you are. You should be as proud of yourself as we are. It is in college that you will discover what learning is about. This will be the period when you go from teacher-taught to master-inspired, after which you must become self-learner. So do take each subject seriously, and even if what you learn isnt necessary for your life, the learning skills you get will be valuable. Follow your passion(热情) in college. Take courses(课程) you think you will enjoy. Dont be trapped by what others think or say, but make up your own mind. The time has come for you to be in the drivers seat this is your life, and you need to be in control. Most importantly, make friends and be happy. Pick a few friends and become really close to them pick the ones who are genuine (真诚的) to you. Dont worry about their grades, looks, or even personalities. So please treasure your college years make the best of your free time, become an independent thinker, learn and grow through your successes and challenges. May your years at Columbia be the happiest of your life, and may you blossom into just what you dream to be. Dad &Mom 32. According to the letter, the authors daughter is _. A. frightened to be leaving home B. an excellent student C. the pride of her university D. learning to drive a car33. Which advice below is given to his daughter by the author?A. Party with friends in her free time.B. Ignore what others think or say entirely. C. Choose friends with similar personalities.D. Treasure and make the best of her college years.34. From the passage, we can conclude(推断) the father _. A. is worried about his daughter B. is strict with his daughter C. has a positive attitude to his daughters future D. sad about his daughters leaving home35. Why did the parents write to their daughter? A. To introduce her daughter. B. To share his experience. C. To advertise Columbia. D. To express his love and concern.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Boosting (促进) Your Brain PowerWho hasnt wished that they were just a little smarter? Maybe youre in school and just want to get a better grade on a test. 36 Here are some ways you can go about boosting your brainpower.Sleep is one of the easiest things to do, yet one of the ones that most of us dont do. We live in a busy age and often it seems that we dont have enough time to get everything done. So many of us sacrifice(牺牲) our hours of sleep to finish our daily tasks. 37 Read a book. Being smarter is not only about thinking but knowledge plays a big part in it, too. Reading helps your brain stay active. 38 Think of it as exercise for the brain. 39 There is a big difference between knowing something and being able to teach it to someone else. There is nothing like trying to break something down into simplerterms for others to help you understand it better than you did before.Work on a puzzle. Puzzles help you use your brain to figure out the answers.40 Your brain needs exercise just like your body does to be able to function in top form.So go out there and boost your brainpower, your mind will thank you.A. The more you read, the more you know, and the smarter you will be.B. By writing about things you know, it helps you to understand them better.C. Crossword puzzles also help increase your vocabulary and knowledge.D. Maybe you want to show your boss that you are good enough to get a promotion.E. Giving your body the rest it needs can boost your ability to function at your best the next day.F. Puzzles have their shortcomingssometimes they waste too much time.G. Learn something new and then teach someone else how to do it.语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One morning, a blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet. He held up a sign which 41 : I am blind, please help.There were 42 a few coins in the hat. A man was walking by. He took a few coins from his pocket and 43 them into the hat. He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some 44 . He put the sign 45 so that everyone who walked by would see the 46 words. Soon the hat began to 47 up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how 48 were. The boy recognized his footsteps and asked, Were you the one who 49 my sign this morning? What did you write? The man said, “I only wrote the 50 . I said what you said but in a 51 way.”What he had written was: Today is a beautiful day and I cannot 52 it.Do you think the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing?Of course both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help 53 putting some money in the hat. The second sign told people they were 54 to enjoy the beauty of the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.The first sign just said the boy was blind. The second sign told people they were so 55 that they were not blind. There are at least two 56 we can learn from this simple story.The first is: Be 57 for what you have. Someone else has 58 . Help where you can.The second is: Be 59 . Think differently. There is always a 60 way!41. A. wroteB. saidC. talkedD. looked42. A. manyB. onlyC. quiteD. much43. A. pushed B. drove C. droppedD. kicked44. A. sentencesB. lettersC. requirementsD. words45. A. backB. upC. out D. off46. A. bigB. rightC. newD. beautiful47. A. growB. fillC. coverD. increase48. A. thingsB. peopleC. signsD. tricks49. A. threwB. sawC. brokeD. changed50. A. truthB. hopeC. ideaD. advice51. A. humorousB. funnyC. differentD. similar52. A. feelB. seeC. understandD. hear53. A. inB. withC. by D. at54. A. surprisedB. pleasedC. proudD. able55. A. niceB. luckyC. young D. strong56. A. classesB. subjectsC. lessons D. facts57. A. usefulB. carefulC. anxiousD. grateful58. A. moreB. lessC. few D. much59. A. creativeB. kindC. smart D. relaxed60. A. goodB. badC. worseD. better第 II 卷第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。My name is Wang Kun. I can still remember the time 61 I traveled down the Mekong River with my sister Wang Wei. Although 62 was autumn, the snow was already beginning to fall in Tibet. Our legs were so heavy and cold 63 they felt like blocks of ice. Along the way children 64 (dress) in long wool coats stopped to look at us. It was 65 (extreme) cold so that our water bottles froze. 66 , the lakes shone like glass in the setting sun and looked wonderful. Wang Wei rode in front of me 67 usual. She is very 68 (rely). To climb the mountains was hard work but as we looked around us, we 69 (surprise)by the view. We seemed to be able to see for thousands of 70 (mile)第三节 单词拼写, 每空一词（共 10 小题，每题 1 分，满分 10 分）请根据提示，在空格处填入相应单词的正确形式（答题卡上请填写完整的单词）。71. The products made in this company are of high _(质量). 72. Reading _ (rich) our mind.73. Now she is planning our _ (行程表) for the trip.74. But the one million people of the city thought little of these _ (event).75. Ha