2019年春八年级英语下册Unit5GoodmannersPeriod4Grammar同步练习新版牛津版.docx

Unit 5 Good mannersPeriod 4Grammar.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Is Linda busy _(prepare) for the coming final exam? 2.He didnt run fast enough _(catch) up with the bus.3.The box is too heavy for me_(carry).4.The old man is too tired _(go) any farther.5.Lucy was so _(care) that she made several mistakes in her exercises.6.I didnt agree with them, so I didnt join in the _(discuss).7.Drive_(careful) and be sure not to have an accident.8.Tom, please dont be nervous and try to express _(you) clearly.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空词数不限1.这间屋子太小了，五个人住不下。(1)The room is _ big _ five people _.(2)The room is _ small _ five people _.2.我足够幸运，成功地通过了这次考试。 I was_ pass the exam successfully. 3.鲍勃表达得足够清楚，每个人都能理解。Bob _ enough for everyone _ him.4.这个问题太难，我回答不上来。This question is _ me to answer.5.火车开得太快了，我们不能看到窗外的许多东西。The train travelled _ for us _ outside the window.6.我爷爷太老了，不能去旅游。(1)My grandfather is _ to travel around.(2)My grandfather isnt _ to travel around.单项填空()1.2017黔南 Amanda read the article _， and found something important in it.A.enough careful B.carefully enough C.enough carefully D.careful enough()2.Could you _ what I said in the meeting?Yes, but I feel a little faster.A.give up B. write down C.set up D. turn off ()3.I think the gate of our school should be wider.I agree. It is _ for two cars to go through.A.too wide B.wide enough C.not too wide D.not wide enough()4.The water isnt warm enough for the children_. A.to swim B.to swimming C.to swim in D.to swimming in()5.2018南京秦淮区二模Hello, Matt. How is your life in Canada? I am used to it now. My host family always try their best to make me _ at home. A.feeling B. feel C.to feel D. felt .根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整When you have dinner, you follow table manners. When you have a 1.l_， you obey the rules in the classroom. But have you ever thought about needing to 2.m_ your manners in the digital(数码的) world when you use phones, emails and social media, like QQ and WeChat?As a new research by Oxford University noted, “Its just important to treat people with respect online as it is in real life.” The study came up with some rules of good manners to live by in the digital age. Their first 3.a_ is not “oversharing” on social media, which means not posting every detail about your life online, because some of us are not creative 4.e_ to always show off our thoughts and lives on social media. The manners also 5.i_ not looking through others phones and not gossiping(说闲话) about others over messages, especially when you choose “reply all” to send a 6.m_ to a group of people.Although gossip is not a harmful chat that can make conversations exciting, it can 7.a_ be a way to spread(散布) something untrue about other people. Gossip can be even stronger on social media than in real life, so its 8.b_ not to gossip.Moreover, when you have bad news for someone, chat with him or her by 9.c_ or sending personal messages, instead of leaving text messages on social media.Nowadays technology has 10.o_ us different ways to contact others. It is important to remember how to behave toward others online.任务型阅读Wang Lin, a Chinese student, and Mary, an American student studying Chinese in China, were in a supermarket. They saw a young man walking down the stairs. In his hurry, he missed the last two steps and fell onto the ground. He tried to stand up while people around him laughed. Luckily he seemed to be OK.Mary found Wang Lin smiling a little and was not happy about it. “Tell me, Lin, how could people laugh when someone fell like that？Why didnt they go up and ask him if he was hurt？”Wang Lin said, “Because they knew he wasnt hurt too much.”“But I still dont understand. A fall is a fall. In my culture, people would never laugh！”This is an example. The Chinese and the westerners(西方人) will think and act differently when seeing such a thing. Chinese people are used to laughing or smiling. Very often the person who is in the embarrassing(困窘的) situation would also laugh or smile to get out of it. However, if someone gets hurt seriously, it will not be a laughing matter any more. People will help him or her instead.But, in that case, a westerner will rush over and help the person get up. If a westerner falls, he or she, like a Chinese person, may try to make a joke if he or she is not hurt. If two close friends are walking together, and one falls but clearly isnt hurt, a common joke is to say “Have a nice trip.”So different people have different habits and different countries have different cultures.根据短文内容，回答问题。1.Will Wang Lin and Mary think and act in the same way if they see a young man falling down?_2.Why didnt people go up and ask the young man if he was hurt?_3.What do Chinese people often do when they find themselves in the embarrassing situation?_4.What may a westerner do when he or she sees someone falling down?_5.What might Mary say to Wang Lin if she fell but clearly was not hurt?_教师详解详析.1.preparing2.to catch3.to carry4.to go5.careless6.discussion7.carefully8.yourself.1.(1)not; enough for; to live in(2)too; for; to live in/so; that; cant live in2.lucky enough to3.expressed clearly; to understand4.too difficult/hard for5.too fast; to see much6.(1)too old(2)young enough.1.B2. B考查动词短语辨析。give up意为“放弃”；write down意为“写下,记下”；set up意为“创立,设立”；turn off意为“关掉”。根据句意“在会议上,你能记下我说的话吗？”“能,但是我觉得有点儿快”可知答案为B。3.D4.C5. B句意：“你好,马特。你在加拿大的生活过得怎么样？”“我现在适应了。我的寄宿家庭总是尽最大努力使得我感觉宾至如归。”此题考查动词短语：make sb do sth,意为“使某人做某事”,