2019届中考英语总复习第3部分中考题型攻略篇题型6综合填空（精练）练习.docx

题型六综合填空A(热点题)Stephen Hawking was 1._a_ British scientist. Many people think he was the 2._greatest_(great) scientist since Albert Einstein.3._On_ March 14, Hawking died in Cambridge, UK. He was 76.Hawking 4._came_(come) up with the theory that the universe began with the Big Bang(大爆炸) and will 5.end_ in black holes. His most famous book is A Brief History of Time，6._which_ sells well. Besides his achievements, Hawking was also a brave man.7.When_ was 21, he developed an 8._illness_(疾病) that stopped him from walking and talking. Later in life, he had to sit in a wheelchair and “speak” using a computerized 9.voice_ but this didnt stop him from living a meaningful and colorful life.In 2013, Hawking spoke about that he felt life was unfair when he became ill at 10._first_(one). “But now, 50 years later, I can be quietly satisfied with my life.” he said.B(2018福建中考A卷改编)Lonnie Johnson always loved taking things apart.He 1.sometimes_ put them back together.Other times he made new things from 2.different_ parts.He learned how to use tools from his dad.At 13，Lonnie put an old engine(发动机) on a homemade gocart.He loved driving it around.He dreamed of being an 3._inventor_(invent)By high school，Lonnie built a remotecontrol robot from some waste things.This won him first prize at the Alabama State Science Fair.His friends called 4._him_ “The Little Scientist”In college，Lonnie was an excellent student.After that，he 5._became_(成为) an Air Force officer，rocket scientist and business leader.6._But_ he never stopped inventing.You may have played with his most famous inventionthe Super Soaker，a kind of water gun.Lonnie got the idea for this toy 7.while_ working on another invention.When he tested a homemade part in his bathroom，it shot water 8.across_ the room.Today，Dr.Lonnie Johnson has more than 100 9._useful_(use) inventions.However，he still keeps 10._trying_(try) new things.CJustin is a 16yearold boy.He is thinking about 1._how_ to spend his money during the winter vacation.He 2.already_ saved up about 300 dollars.He plans to buy 3._a_ computer with his money but he also wants to go skating with his friends.He cant do both 4._because/as_ he doesnt have enough money.What should Justin do?We are often in these kinds of 5._situations_(处境)You want to see a concert on Saturday，but it is also your mothers birthday and you do not want to let 6._her_(she) down.In this case，you dont have enough time to go to 7.both_ places.You must make a decision.You must think about 8._what/which_ should be done first.You must consider the following questions 9._seriously_(serious)Which is more important?Which decision needs my attention more?Which choice would satisfy me more?After youve answered