仁爱版八年级上册第一单元测试卷.doc

一、单项选择。（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个合适的答案填入括号内。（ ）1、I see him _ basketball almost every day. A. play B. to playC. playing D. Plays（ ）2、There _ more roads, trees and tall buildings in Beijing in 2015. A. will has B. is going to have C. will be D. is going to has（ ）3、Li Ming will take part in the boys _. A.800-meter raceB.800-meter races C.800 meter raceD.800-meter-races（ ）4、Were all_at the_match. A.exciting，excited B.excited，exciting C.excited，excited D.exciting, exciting（ ） 5、 does your father exercise ? He hardly ever exercises . He doesnt like sports . A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How much（ ）6、He eats _ food, so he is _ fat.A.much too; too muchB.too much; much tooC.much too; the manyD.too much; too many（ ）7、Do you like swimming? Yes, swimming is a good way _ fit. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. keeps（ ）8、What _ we do then? Lets go out for a walk. A. do B. must C. shall D. did（ ）9、Would you mind _here? Im sorry about that. Ill go somewhere else. A. no smokingB. not smoking C. no smoke D. not smoke（ ）10、Ill play baseball, because it can_. A. to build me up B. to build up me C. build up meD. build me up（ ）11、 He wants to do . A. different something B. something different C. different anything D. anything different（ ）12、Dont shout at him. He _. A. will do his best B. did well in C. is good at D .did his best（ ）13、Congratulations! Li Ming, youre the winner in the running race. Are you happy? Yes, but very tired _. A. as well B. too C. either D. as well as（ ）14、 Maybe you should _ a dentist. Thats a good idea. A. lookB. readC. watch D. see ( ) 15、Youd better _ too much meat. You are much too fat. A. not eat B.eat C. not to eat D. dont eat二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。Dear Bob. Id like to tell you about our hobbies.I like collecting shells(贝壳) very much.And its very 16 for me to collect them because our house is near the sea. 17 I go to the seaside and pick up shells nearly every morning.I have about 2,200 shells now.Isnt that 18 ?Then lets talk about my sisters hobby.If you come to her 19,you can see movie tickets and movie posters everywhere.As you can 20 ,her hobby is collecting movie tickets.Some movie tickets are very 21 .You know,she usually doesnt have enough money to pay（支付）for them.As a result，She always 22 some from me.Now，She has more than 350 movie tickets and they 23 her a lot of money. 24 ，I collected shells five years ago and my sister has been collecting movie tickets since she was 10.We will go on with our hobbies.I want to know your 25 .Can you tell us?Yours,Nick（ ）16.A.difficult B.easy C.early D.possible（ ）17.A.So B.If C.But D.However（ ）18.A.interesting B.strange C.beautiful D.sad（ ）19.A.school B.cinema C.bedroom D.classroom（ ）20.A.walk B.see C.think D.write（ ）21.A.interesting B.boring C.cheap D.expensive（ ）22.A.buys B.stores C.borrows D.makes（ ）23.A.give B.take C.cost D.raise（ ）24.A.At first B.On the one hand C.For exampleD.By the way（ ）25.A.job B.hobby C.subject D.school3、 阅读理解（15小题，每小题2分，共30分）注意：将答案填入下表中，不填不得分！26-30题31-35题36-40题（A）Does have breakfast improve school study? More than 1,000 students in the city of Lawrence took part in an experiment one year ago and the answer is Yes.In the experiment students with breakfast got higher scores in the tests than those without breakfast.Among those who had breakfast，fewer were late for school，and much fewer missed their school.“By eating breakfast,you feel active in your morning.study and keep good health”Says Army,a famous doctor.she did the experiment for one year.Students without breakfast may be losing important nourishment（营养）in eggs,fruit milk，bread and so on. so try to get your children to have breakfast so that they can feel well，keep strong and do their best in their school work. 根据短文内容判断正误，正确填“T”，错误填“F”。（ ）26.Having breakfast can help students keep active.（ ）27.More students with breakfast were late for school.（ ）28.Army is a famous scientist（科学家）.（ ）29.Students without breakfast will be poor.（ ）30.Its good for parents to ask their children to have breakfast.（B）Dear Mr.Han,I just turned 12 years old,but I am very thin and not as tall as（像一样高）my classmates.My brother is 20 and is very tall.My father is also very tall.I eat lots of vegetables every day.I like eating fruit,but I dont like eating meat.I sleep for eight hours a day.I want to be tall.I am taking medicine.I think that medicine can make me grow tall.My teacher tells me that you are a great Chinese doctor.Can I grow tall? Do I need to take the medicine?Yours,JackDear Jack,I think that you can grow tall，because your father and brother are both very tall.You are still growing.As for the medicine,you should stop taking it.It is not good for your health.Yor should eat more meat.I am happy that you like eating vegetables and fruit.A balanced diet（均衡饮食）is very important for your health and it can make you grow tall.Yours,Mr. Han根据材料选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。（ ）31.How old is Jacks brother?A.Eleven years old B.Twelve years oldC.Twenty years old D.Thirty years old（ ）32.What does Jack want to do?A.He wants to be tall B.He wants to be thinC.He wants to be healthy D.He wants to be good-looking（ ）33.Mr.Han is a .A.teacher B.doctor C.student D.reporter（ ）34.From the passage we can learn that .A.Jacks father is short B.Jack doesnt like eating fruitC.Jacks brother is a student D.Jack is taking medicine（ ）35.What is Mr.Hans advice to Jack?A.To eat more meat and take the medicine.B.To eat more meat and not to take the medicine.C.To eat less meat and take the medicine. D.To eat less meat and not to take the medicine.（D）Many Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school. But American schools also have their rules. If the students break the rules, they will get punishment, too.On the first day of a new term, 128 students of Morton High School were sent home for wearing the wrong clothes. There are altogether 1,200 students in the school. Usually only 20 students break the school dress rule every day. So the headmaster Theresa Mayerik said it was the worst new term she had ever seen.At Morton High School, students favorite clothing such as baggy (宽大的) trousers, low-necked shirts and tank tops (紧身短背心) are not allowed to wear in the classroom. Some students think they have the right to choose what to wear, but the headmaster doesnt think so, “Id be supportive if half the school was sent home, because 99% will get the message that our school is for education.”“Freedom” does not mean free of restrictions (约束). That is to say there is no total freedom in the world, no matter in the US or in China.（ ）36. Many Chinese students think that _.A. American students often break the rules at schoolB. American students are very free at schoolC. American students dont love their school at allD. American students often obey the rules( ) 37. 128 students of Morton High School were sent home for _.A. not wearing the right clothesB. being late for schoolC. not finishing their homeworkD. not working hard( ) 38. Some students in Morton High School think that they have the right to _.A. decide when to go to school B. choose what to wearC. get the message that the school is for educationD. decide whether finishing their homework or not ( ) 39. What does the underlined word “supportive” mean in Chinese?A. 高兴的 B. 生气的 C. 支持的 D. 伤心的( )40. Whats the writers attitude(态度) to the school dress ruleA. Agreement.B. Disagreement.C. Puzzlement. D. We dont know 4、 同义转换。(每个横线上只填一个单词，选择是当地形式填入，每空2分，共30分)1. Liming took part in the basketball game yesterday and won the game . Liming _ _the basketball game yesterday and _the other team2. With Janes help, I have made great progress in English since a few months ag