被修饰词经最高级或序数词修饰.ppt

1. 被修饰词经最高级或序数词修饰 -This is the best film (that) Ive ever seen. -He was the last (student) that came to class. 2. 被修饰词既是人又是物 -He talked of the people and the books that interested him.,关系代词只用 that 的情况:,3. 被修饰词经 all / much / little / few / no / every / the only / the very等词修饰 -The few friends (that) I made in Beijing are foreigners. -This is the only chance (that) we can use. 4. 被修饰词为 all / much / little / thing / none / the one 等代词 -All that (= What) he told you is not true. -Is there anything (that) I can do for you?,5. 避免重复 -Which is the car that knocked you down?,1. 介词后指物 -The pencil with which he was writing was broken. 2. 非限制性中指物或整个句子 -I have lost my watch, which I like very much. -He failed in the exam, which surprised all of us.,关系代词只用 which 的情况:,被修饰词为 those / anyone / one / ones -Those who are ready to help others are the happiest people in the world. -Anyone who wants to go to college must study hard.,关系代词只用 who 的情况:,被修饰词经the same / such 修饰 -Such people as he mentioned were silly. 2. 固定词组 as we all know, = as is known to all, as you had expected, as is often the case 等,as的用法,which 不能放句首，as 可以。 2. as 有“正如”、 “就像”之意，which则无。 -He is mad, as all those who know him can see.,as 和 which 的区别,-This is the same bag as I lost yesterday.（相似物） -This is the same bag that I lost yesterday. （同一物）,the same as 和 the same that 的区别,-They talked in such simple English as children could understand. （定） -They talked in such simple English that children could understand. （状）,such.as 和 such.that 的区别,1. 被修饰词 -Is this book the one you are looking for? -Is this the book you borrow from the library?,注意事项,2. 主谓一致 -Mary is the only one of the girls that is fond of music. -Mary is one of the girls that are fond of music.,注意事项,3. 定语从句和名词性从句 -This is all that he told me. （定） -This is all he told me. （定） -This is what he told me. （名） all that = what,注意事项,4. 定语从句和并列句 -I have two daughters,