2012届高考英语 第2讲_UNIT2 ENGLISH ROUND HE WORLD课..._人教版英语PPT课件下载.ppt

高中英语人教版 精品系列课件,第二讲 unit2 english around the world,第二讲 unit2 english around the world,第二讲 美文佳句,听5,诵美文,第二讲 美文佳句,learning english opens up a whole new world many people all over the world speak english as their second language.it is not too much to say that english has become an international language. it is very useful for us to learn english.firstly，studying english can make our life fun. it enables us to watch movies in english，read english books and listen to english songs . secondly，as english is an international language，we will be able to communicate with foreigners when we go on a trip abroad .travelling will be more,第二讲 美文佳句,interesting in that way. finally, learning english helps us meet different people and learn more about their culture，thus contributing to easier understanding of each other. briefly speaking，english is so useful to us that we should all learn it.it can give us a lot of help in our daily life.,it enables us to watch movies in english，read english books and listen to english songs.它使我们能够观看英 文电影，阅读英文书籍和听英文歌曲。 赏析 该句使用了enable sb. to do sth.结构，精彩之处 在于宾语补足语是三个并列的不定式“to watch， (to) read， (to) listen”结构。,第二讲 美文佳句,背佳句,1 ,2. secondly，as english is an international language，we will be able to communicate with foreigners when we go on a trip abroad.第二，因为英语是一种国际语言，在 国外旅行时，我们将可以与外国人交流。 赏析 secondly 和前后的firstly以及finally一起，把三 个要点呈现了出来，大大增加了文章的逻辑性。该句使 用了as引导的原因状语从句，主句中又使用了when引导 的时间状语从句。,第二讲 美文佳句,第二讲 课前热身,听6,. 单词拼写,1our companys b is in taipei, but we have branches all over the island. 2many support the former alternative, but personally i favour the l . 3he looks old，but a , he is in his thirties. 4in the end, the general c his men to attack the city. 5in the word “today”， the a is on the second syllable.,ase,atter,ctually,ommanded,ccent,第二讲 课前热身,6he looked at the envelope and r jennys handwriting immediately. 7please put your desk (整齐) before you leave the office. 8this house was built of (当地的)stones. 9there has been a (逐渐的) increase in the number of people owning cars. 10mr edgar was silent for a moment.on his face was an (表情) of deep sadness.,ecognized,straight,native,gradula,expression,第二讲 课前热身,. 完成短语,1在中担任角色/起作用 play a in 2走近，走上前来；提出 come 3以为基础 be based 4使用，利用 of 5例如，像这种的 such 6因为，由于 because,part,up,on,make use,as,of,第二讲 课前热身,. 完成句子,1. (由于她蹩脚的英语), she was often treated unfairly. 2. (请你)speak more slowly? 3native english speakers can understand each other， (即使 他们所说的英语不同) 4. (没有什么标 准英语)in the world. 5however, on tv and the radio you will hear differences (人们讲英语的方式),because of her poor english,would you please,even if they dont speak the same kind of english,there is no such thing as standard english,in the way people speak english,第二讲 单词点睛,听6,vt.(to find a basis for; establish)根据，基于 n(the lowest or bottom part)基部；(a foundation)基础；基地,第二讲 单词点睛,(1)曹雪芹把他家庭的经历作为他的作品红楼梦的蓝本。 cao xueqin used his familys history his works, dream of the red chamber. (2)下面哪种说法不是以事实为依据的？ which of the following ? (3)当时的英语更多地是以德语为基础的，而我们今天所说 的英语则不是。 it the english we speak at present.,【温馨提示】,【活学活用】,在“baseon/upon”结构中，base是及物动词，base后 要跟宾语，否则要用被动形式“be based on/upon”形式。,as a base for,is not based on facts,was based more on german than,第二讲 单词点睛,n(an order)命令，(control)控制，掌握 vt.(to order, require)命令，指挥；(to have knowledge or use of)把握，掌握,第二讲 单词点睛,(1)短语have a good command of(精通)中，要注意不定 冠词的使用。 (2)command后接 that从句时，从句中要用虚拟语气， 谓语动词用“should 动词原形”，should 可以省略。,【温馨提示】,第二讲 单词点睛,【活学活用】,(1)他精通法语。 he the french language. (2)我们命令他马上离开。 we immediately./we commanded immediately.,has a good command of,commanded him to leave,that he (should)leave,第二讲 单词点睛,n ask for or demand)请求，要求,第二讲 单词点睛,request后接 that从句，it is requested that 从句时，从句中要用虚拟语气，谓语动词用“should 动词原 形”，should 可以省略。 有类似用法的词还有： 坚持(insist)；命令(command, order)；建议(advise, suggest, proposal)；要求(request, require, demand, desire),【温馨提示】,第二讲 单词点睛,【活学活用】,(1)i came (应你的要求) (2)these white socks have been h (畅销)lately. (3)mr.paine made a request m (我帮助他) (4)it is requested that the work d (完成)at once.,at your request,in great request/much,in request,that i should help him,(should) be finished,第二讲 单词点睛,ask, request, beg, demand这四个词都有“要求、请求”之意。 (1)要求某人做某事，ask是最通俗、最口语化的词。 (2)request主要用于庄重的讲话和文字中，也用于通告中， 多用于被动语态。 (3)beg指以谦恭的姿态请求给予帮助。 (4)demand语气较为严厉，表示非得到不可的要求。 用ask, request, beg或demand的适当形式填空 (1)i her to shut the window. (2)passengers are kindly not to smoke in the car. (3)she him to remain at home. (4)she an immediate explanation.,asked,requested,begged,demanded,第二讲 单词点睛,recognize/recognise vt.(know again; to know to be something that has been perceived before)辨认出； (to accept or be aware of)承认；公认,第二讲 单词点睛,【活学活用】,(1) ren yueli (被公认为)one of the best examples to those who have big dreams. (2) it occurred at first that i r (没有认出您的笔迹) (3) i saw a car in the distance and jumped up as i (认出那辆车),is recognized as/to be,did not recognize your,handwriting,recognized the car,第二讲 单词点睛,【易混辨析】,recognize，know，realize (1)recognize强调通过对记忆的搜索，辨认出原来熟悉 的人、物、声音、方位等，常指经过一段时间的间 隔后又重新认出来。 (2)know“知道，认识”， 指相互间十分熟悉、十分了解。 (3)realize“意识到”，强调在经过一个过程后的完全了解。 强调注意到，了解本质，明白事理。它还有“实现(梦 想)”的意思。,第二讲 单词点睛,用recognize, realize或know的适当形式填空 (1)i the boy several years ago, but now i can hardly him. (2)we that we have to go through many difficulties. (3)i that it was against the rule.,knew,recognize,realize,realized,第二讲 短语储存,听8,因为,【温馨提示】,because 是连词，引导原因状语从句；而because of是复合介词，后跟名词、代词、动名词或名词性从句。,第二讲 短语储存,1同义句转换 he is absent today because he is ill. he is absent today. 2根据汉语意思完成句子 因为你说的话她没有参加这个聚会。 she didnt come to the party .,【活学活用】,because of his illness,because of what you had said,第二讲 短语储存,走近；上来，上升；被提出；产生，开始,【温馨提示】,作“提出”讲时，come up为不及物动词词组，无被动语态；如果要表达“提出来”，应用come up with。,第二讲 短语储存,阅读下列句子，体会并写出画线词组的意思 (1)would you to my flat for a visit? 走近，拜访 (2)we watched the sun . 升起 (3)the question at the meeting whether we had enough money. 被提出 (4)well let you know if any vacancies . 出现；发生 (5)she a new idea for increasing sales. 提出,【活学活用】,come up,come up,came up,come up,came up with,第二讲 短语储存,come up with，come up (1)come up with “提出”，其主语是“提出内容”的发出者。 (2)come up “被提出”，其主语是被提出的内容。 用come up with或come up的适当形式完成句子 (1)many questions at the meeting，but none of them was important. (2)the boss a new suggestion at the meeting.,【易混辨析】,came up,came up with,第二讲 短语储存,利用,第二讲 短语储存,从近几年的高考题来看，对该短语除了直接考查其 主被动形式之外，还结合定语从句进行考查，此时 use被提至先行词的位置，然后由make of 的定语从 句修饰，如： this is the best use we made of our spare time. 这是对我们业余时间最好的利用。,【温馨提示】,第二讲 短语储存,1根据汉语意思完成句子 到十七世纪时，莎士比亚所用的词汇量比以前任何 时候都大。 by the 1600s shakespeare was able a . 2同义句转换 we should make use of our time to learn. our time to learn.,【活学活用】,to make use of a,wider vocabulary than ever before,should be made use of,第二讲 短语储存,在中起作用；在中担任角色,表示“(在剧中)扮演某人的角色”时，role或part前用 定冠词the。,【温馨提示】,第二讲 短语储存,(1)联合国在国际关系中扮演着重要角色。 the un international relations. (2)难道你看不出她渴望在这部新电影中扮演一个 角色吗？ cant you see she is eager the new film?,【活学活用】,plays an important part in,to play a part in,第二讲 句型透视,听9,1believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard english.,such n. as,句型公式,such 与all, no, some, any, few, little, many, much, several, one等词连用时，应置于这些词的后面，其后面的名词是 单数可数名词时，名词前不可加冠词。如：no such man; several such rooms。,【句式分析】,第二讲 句型透视,(1)世上没有免费午餐之类的好事。 there is no a free lunch. (2)他们想要啤酒，但不要给他们这些东西，给他们 茶水就好了。 they want beer, but dont give them ; teas good enough.,【活学活用】,such thing as,such thing as,第二讲 句型透视,2 what a lovely autumn day!,whata/an形容词可数名词单数(主语谓语)! what形容词复数名词/不可数名词(主语谓语)!,句型公式,how形容词/副词(主语谓语)!,【相关拓展】,第二讲 句型透视,【活学活用】,同义句转换 (1)what a dry day it is today! ! (2)what a great party! ! (3)how interesting the book is! ! (4)how careful the girls are! !,how dry it is today!,how great the party is!,what an interesting book it is!,what careful girls they are!,第二讲 句型透视,3 would you please speak more slowly?,would you please do sth？表示“请你做好吗？”语气 比较委婉， please也可放在句末。在具体使用时，也可以 把would换成will。其否定形式为：will/would you please not do sth? 意思是：请你不要做好吗？,【句型解读】,第二讲 句型透视,【温馨提示】,(1)would you please？ 用于请求别人的帮助。 would you please nurse the baby for me? 你能帮我照顾小孩吗？ (2)would you like？是询问对方意愿。 would you like something to drink? 喝点什么好吗？/你想喝点什么吗？,第二讲 句型透视,【活学活用】,(1)请你打开窗好吗？ the window? (2)你愿意和我们一起来吗？ with us? (3)你不要动好吗？ will you ?,would you please open,would you like to come,please not move,第二讲 跟踪训练,听9,1 i have bought 2 ball pens, writes well.,aboth of which bnone of which cneither of which dneither of them,答案 c,第二讲 跟踪训练,2 after the talk both sides got what they had wanted. it was a winwin .,aguidance btournament csituation dpurpose,解析 c 考查名词词义辨析。guidance表示“指导，引导”；tournament表示“联赛，锦标赛”；situation表示“情况，局面”；purpose则表示“目的”。根据语意“这是一个双赢的局面”可知，应选c项。,第二讲 跟踪训练,3 how do you find my opinion? , we have the same opinion.,aactually bluckily cunfortunately dinstantly,解析 a 考查副词辨析。句意为：“你认为我的观 点怎么样？”“实际上我们有同样的观点。” 所以选actually，意为“实际上，事实上”。,第二讲 跟踪训练,42009浙江卷 in the good care of the nurses, the boy is recovering from his heart operation.,aquietly bactually cpractically dgradually,解析 d 考查副词辨析。句意为：在护士们的精心照料下，这个男孩正在逐渐地从心脏手术中恢复健康。gradually“逐渐地，慢慢地”符合句意。 quietly “安静地”；actually “实际上”； practically“几乎；差不多；实际地”。,第二讲 跟踪训练,52009北京卷i all of them try to use the power of the workstation information in a more effective way.,apresenting bpresented cbeing presented dto present,解析 d 考查非谓语形式的正确使用。通过句意“为了更好地展示信息”可知，要用不定式作状语表目的。所以答案为d。,第二讲 跟踪训练,6 my parents dont mind what job i do i am happy.,aeven though bas soon as cas long as das though,解析 c 考查状语从句。根据题干意思可知，此处是条件状语从句，引导词意思是“只要”，选c。even though引导让步状语从句，意思是“即使”；as soon as引导时间状语从句，意思是“一就”；as though意思是“仿佛，好像”。,第二讲 跟踪训练,7 the old pianist wouldnt listen to our repeated request that he in public again.,aplay bplayed cwould play dwas going to play,解析 a 考查同位语从句中的虚拟语气。request之 后的that从句为同位语从句，需用虚拟语气，即谓语 动词用“should动词原形”，其中should可省略，故 选a项。,第二讲 跟踪训练,8 the financial crisis, days are gone when local 5star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.,abecause of bbecause cfor dnow that,解析 a 本题考查表示原因的词和短语辨析。because of 后面跟名词，表示原因。 句意为：由于金融危机，那些当地五星级宾馆一夜要价6000元的日子已经一去不复返了。,第二讲 跟踪训练,9 i really regret i a different opinion. never mind, i think you have a good idea and you are right.,acame about bcame out with ccame up with dcame into,解析 c 考查短语辨析。come about产生；come out with说出；come up with提出，想出；come into进入，得到。句意为：“我很后悔提出了不同的看法。”“没关 系，我认为你的主意不错，你是对的”。,第二讲 跟踪训练,10 may i use your dictionary? sure, i dont need the dictionary . you can use it now.,aat present bat that time cat a time dfor one time,解析 a 考查表示时间的短语辨析。at pr