新目标goforit九年级英语(初三)全册短语复习.doc

Unit 1 How do you study for a test ?1 not at all =not in the slightest 更不不2 end up结束3 make mistakes in sth在某方面出错4 later on 随后5 be afraid to do sth害怕做某事be afraid of sth/sb害怕6 laugh at sb嘲笑某人7 take notes=write down the notes 做笔记8 make up 组成9 deal with=do with处理10 be angry with 对感到生气11 go by（时间）过去、消逝 Time goes by.时间流逝12 try ones best to do sth尽力做谋事13 break off 突然终止14 make/use flashcards制作使用抽认卡15 make a vocabulary list 制作词汇表16 read/speak aloud=read loudly大声说play the CD too loud把CD放开大声sweep the floor clean把地板扫干净17 practice the pronunciation 练习发音18 get the pronunciation right =pronounce right发音准确19 specific advice/suggestions 详细而精确的建议20 memorize/recite the words/text背书21 read the textbook读课本22 English grammars 英语语法23 feel differently觉的不同24 frustrate sb = make sb frustrated使某人沮丧find sth frustrating 发现某事沮丧25 speak quickly/fast说得很快26 get/be excited激动look excited 看起来很激动look at sb sadly伤心地朝某人看an exciting match/game一场刺激的比赛27 spoken/oral English英语口语28 full comma 句号29 regard sth as a challenge把某事视为挑战30 impress sb感动某人be impressed被深深感动be impressed deeply by sb 被某人深深感动31 have trouble/difficulty(in)doing sth做某事有困难32 look up the words in a dictionary用字典33 feel/touch soft 感觉/触摸柔软34 study for a text为一次数学小测学习36 work with sb与某人一起工作35 listen to tapes 听磁带listen to the teacher carefully认真听课36 ask sb for help 寻求帮助He is asking for help.他正在求救ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事tell sb about sth告诉某人某事37 improve my listening/speaking skills提高听力/口语技巧38 enlarge the vocabulary扩大词汇量39 watch English news看英语新闻40 understand the voices 听懂(说的内容)41 learn a lot/much 学了很多42 join an English club参加英语俱乐部43 keep a diary in English 用英语写日记44 review notes复习笔记45 write original sentences 写新颖的句子46 practice conversations with sb 与某人练习对话47 do well/OK 做得好48 get mad at sb 生某人的气49 the best way to learn English 学英语的最好方法50 be fair/unfair公平、不公平51 on duty 值日Its ones duty to do sth某人的职责做某事Its our duty to distribute to the society52 be lost/missing丢失53 young adults青少年54 see a psychologist看一个心理医生55 get a lot of practices得到许多练习56 end up doing sth 最后做某事57 become unhappy 变得不高兴58 behave with sb与某人相处的方式59 stay angry持续生气60 change problems/troubles/difficulty into challenge 把困难变成挑战61 solve the problem解决问题62 realize sth =sth come true 实现某事63 make a complete sentence 造一个完整的句子64 complete/finish doing sth结束做某事65 the secret of sth的秘密 The secret of becoming a good language learner ispracticing . 成为一个优秀语言学家的秘密是练习66 an important part of sth.最重要的一部分67 developing country发展中国家developed country发达国家68 with the help of sb 在某人帮助下help sb (to) do sth = help sb with sth帮助某人做某事69 compare A to B把A与B进行对比70 physical problems生理缺陷71 find a pen pal 找一个笔友72 in a positive way 用积极的方法75 last for a long time 持续很长时间73 first of all 首先74 to begin with以开始75 make sb laugh 使某人笑76 help a lot/a little帮助很多、一点77 have disagreement 意见不合78 decide not to do决定不做某事79 talk to each other互相谈话80 too much + n. 太多much too + adj.81 be strict with sb对某人严厉82 regard sth as a challenge把视为挑战Unit2 I used to be afraid of dark .1 used to 过去常常He used to be thin .I used to like riding . I didnt use to like tests.2 be interested in =take an interest in 对感兴趣3 be afraid of=be terrified of害怕4 go to sleep with the light on开着灯睡觉5 eat candy U吃糖6 chew gum U嚼口香糖7 chat with sb=have a chat with sb与聊天8 Fuzhou Daily Newspaper福州日报9 daily life每天的生活10 die(u)-dead(adj)-death(n) 死He died in 1990. He has been dead for 3 years.He is dying.他将死./临终11 afford sth/to do sth负担得起He couldnt afford to pay for his childs education.12 cause a lot of trouble (for sb.) 引起很多麻烦13 get into trouble with the police陷入警察手里14 be patient with sb 对有耐心15 finally=in the end=at last 最后16 make a decision on sth/doing sth 决定做某事=make up ones mind to do sth=decide to do sth17 head teacher班主任 head master校长head group leader 组长 monitor 班长18 Its necessary to do sth 必须做某事19 to ones surprise使某人吃惊be surprised at sth吃惊于To my surprise, a phone call changed his life.20 even though=even if (+让步状语从句) 即使Even though he is eighty, he looks young and healthy.21 no longer=not.any longer不再(延续性)no more=notany more 不再(短暂性)22 take pride in=feel/be proud of为而自豪I take pride in being a Chinese.I am/feel proud of being a Chinese.23 pay attention to sth/the grammar 注意语法24 give up 放弃Dont give up. 不要放弃25 a couple of days两天26 look different看起来不同look the same看起来一样27 waste water浪费水waste ones time 浪费时间28 wear glasses/contact lenses 戴眼镜/隐型眼镜29 have a good memory 记性很好30 have long/straight/curly hair留着发型31 on the swim team在游泳队32 People sure change.人是会变的33 for a long time很长一段时间34 make sb stressed out使某人筋疲力尽35 have/like/hate gym class有/喜欢/讨厌体育课36 paint/draw pictures画画37 be/live alone独处/单独居住feel lonely 觉得孤独38 walk to school=get to school on foot 走路去学校take a bus=go by bus=go on a bus 乘车ride a bike=go by bike=riding骑车39 worry about sth/sb=be worried about sth/sb. 担心40 study all the time=study all along 一直学习41 a six-year-old brother一个6岁的弟弟42 spend time (in) doing sth花时间做某事43 take sb to a concert带某人去音乐会44 hardly ever 几乎不45 change a lot 改变了许多46 in the last few years近几年47 cant stop doing忍不住做某事48 problem child 问题小孩49 give sb sth 给某人某物50 look after=take care of=care for 照顾51 asas 与一样as well as与一样好，也as well as she could尽她全力52 send sb to+地点送某人去某地53 Its+ adj +to do sth54 make sb do sth使某人做某事55 lose weight 减肥56 make a diet 节食57 make terrible noise吵闹58 a top student尖子生59 take a deep breath 深呼吸60 shout at the top of ones voice 高声喊61 be used to doing 习惯于做某事The boy is used to telling a lie.那男孩习惯撒谎62 be used to do被使用于Money is used in many ways.Wood is used to make paper.Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed tochoose their own clothes .1 choose ones own sth.选择某人自己东西have ones own sth. 有某人自己的某物2 should do sth.应该做shouldnt do sth. 不应该做3 allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事should be allowed to do sth. 应该被允许做sth.4 get ones drivers license 获得某人驾驶执照5 have/get/find/look for a part-time job找/有/得到一个兼职6 a fifteen-year-old student一个15岁的学生fifteen-year-olds15岁的学生/孩子(复数)the+adj./old/young一类人（复数）7 get ones ears pierced=pierce ones ears 钉耳洞have/get sth.done使.被做have/get ones hair cut = cut ones hair 剪某人头发have/get the shoes repaired = repair the shoe 补鞋8 go to the mall with sb. 和某人去购物/商业街9 be sure (of/ about sth.) 确信某事be sure that+从句确信make sure确认10 too wild= not serious enough太鲁莽,不够冷静too young = not old enough 太年青,不够老too silly/foolish =not smart/clever enough太愚蠢,不够聪明11 too.to = not + adj.+ enough to = so.that. 太.而enough money/ + n.足够的sth.12 work at night在晚上工作work every night每天晚上工作13 stop wearing that silly earring停止戴那个愚蠢的耳环14 seem to do.似乎15 look cool/clean/smart看起来酷/干净/聪明16 spend time with friends/sb.花时间与某人在一起17 So do we . = We do, too. 我们也是18 would like to do 想要做19 wear ones own clothes穿某人自己衣服20 concentrate on 全神贯注concentrate energies on studying 把力量贯注于学习21 feel comfortable 感觉舒适22 be good for 对有益23 design ones own uniforms/sth.设计某人自己校服/某物24 a good way to do sth. 一个做的好方法25 keep + n. + adj.保持怎么样26 study in group 在团队学习27 learn a lot from sb./each other从学习许多28 have an opportunity to do 有个机会做have a chance to do有个机会做29 go back to school回校30 a good experience for sb.对某人是一个好经历31 have hobbies 有爱好/有兴趣32 as much as sb. want尽某人想要as much as one would like to 尽某人想要做.33 a running star 一个田径队员34 on/in ones school running team在田径队35 a professional athlete 一个职业运动员36 achieve ones dream = realize实现某人理想37 in every one of ones races 某人每场比赛38 make decisions for sb./oneself为某人做决定39 be serious about sth对过度认真40 on school nights 上学晚上41 seem strict似乎严格42 spend time on sth.花时间在某物上spend time in doing花时间做某事43 a chance of achieving ones dream实现梦想的一个机会44 get in the way of sth./doing sth. 妨碍某事45 get to class late = be late for class 上课迟到46 study with sb. 和某人学习47 at least 至少48frnish a test early 很早完成考试take the test 参加考试 pass the test 考试过关fail a test考试不及格49 eight hours sleep a night一晚8小时睡眠50 have a special day有特别的一天51 sing songs 唱歌52 perform a play表演53 visit primary school参观小学54 help teach young student帮助教小学生55 be a great experience for sb.对某人来说是一个很棒的经历56 do other jobs做其他工作57 write for a newspaper office写给报社(投稿)58 volunteer in a newspaper office在报社做自愿59 both A and B两个都60 be sleepy 困倦的61a long week of classes 上一周的长课62 have Friday afternoons off星期五下午休息63 reply to sb. =answer the letter 给某人回信Unit 4 what would you do?1 whatif如果将会怎么样2 notin the slightest一点也不，根本不3 plenty of+可数n/ enough+n.很多的，足够的4 get along with与相处5 let down使失望或沮丧6 come up with 针对问题提出想法7 first-aidbook 急救书8 come out出饭,发表9 have/find a million dollars拥有100美元10 medical research医学研究11 wear a tie /necktie 戴领带12 worry about=be worried about担心13 get pimples得了小脓疱14 what if 如果.将会怎么样15 take an exam/test (later) 补考16 pass the exam 通过考试17 fail the exam考试不合格18 feel/be energetic感到有活力的19 feel/be confident 感到自信have confidence in sth/dong sth走某事有自信20 a shy person 一个害羞的人21 without permission不允许22 permit (allow) sb to do sth 允许某人做某事23 be permitted to do sth被允许做某事24 bother sb 打扰某人25 not.in the slightest 根本不not.at all根本不26 get/be annoyed at sb对某人生气annoy ab 使某人生气27 fairly confident相当自信28 plenty of +可n.复足够enough + 可或不可数n 足够.29 a good listener一个好的听众30 represent our class 代表31 let sb down 使某人失望32 run up with sb 赶上33 come up with提出 34.get the medical help取得医护帮助35.make sb + adj(comfortable)使某人舒服36.stay with sb 与某人呆在一起37.put sth under sth把某物放在某物下38.the burned area受伤的面积39.(cold) running water(冰)自来水40.stop doing sth 停止做某事41.have a lot of experience有许多经验42.be confident of sth 对某物自信43.millions of成百上万44.hundreds of 成百上千45.be dangerous of/doing sth做某事危险46.talk to sb about sth与某人谈论某事47.hide oneself from sb藏起来不让人找到48.internet friend网友49.in a public place 在公共场所50.make a speech发表演讲51.in the front of (在内部)在前面52.in front of(在外部)在前面53.talk a lot 健谈54.get nervous 紧张的55.look terrible 看上去糟糕的56.lucky you 你非常幸运57.introduce sb to sb 把某人介绍给某人58.do a personality survey 做一个性格调查59.speak in public 在公共场合说话60.hardly ever 几乎不61.give a speech 给一个演讲62.do sth better做某事更好63.have a cold感冒64.borrow sth from sb从某人那借某物65.without permission 没经允许66.ask for ones permission 询问某人的允许67.be in a movie 拍电影68.with a new student 和一个新学生69.have dinner at ones house在某人家里吃晚饭70.pretty/rather/fairly confident 相当自信71.social situations 社会情况72.what you want 你想要的内容73 catch up with sb赶上,追上(学习) 74 the rest of sth剩余的东西75 have a rest/break 休息76 have a first-aid book有一本急救书77 on a nearby shelf在靠近书架的位子78 My book come out yesterday.我的书昨天出版79 cover sth with sth 用某物盖住某物80 be covered with sth 被覆盖81 press sth hard用力挤压82 go upstairs 上楼83 go downstairs下楼84 fall downstairs从楼上摔下85 burn /hurt/injure oneself by accident86 be burned 被烧伤87 injure ones knee 某人的膝盖受伤88 feel some pain感到有些疼89 feel painful感到疼痛90 offer sb sth 提供某人某物91 refuse sb sth 拒绝某人某事92 refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事93 be helpful有帮助的94 treat sb as sth 对待某人为95 give money to charity 给慈善机构捐钱96 give money to medical research给医学研究捐钱97 put money in the bank 把前放入银行98 watch it grow 看着它上涨增值99 buy snacks买小吃100 build a school 建立学校101 buy a big house for my family为我家买一个大房子102 travel around the world 游览全世界103 help other people 帮助其他人104 newspaper article报纸文章105 do with=deal with 处理106 give advice on sth different situations不同情况下给某物一些建议107 ask sb for advice向某人寻求建议108 clean cloth纱布109 a deep cut一个深的伤口 110 hurry to do sth快速做某事111.how to get怎么样得到112 annoy people使人们生气133.the rest of the student 剩余的学生134.the rest of剩余的部分115.plenty/enough friends 许多朋友116.a company of 一群117.be easy to get along with 容易交往/相处118.rather than胜于119.A rather than B A胜于B120.would rather do A than do B宁愿做A也不愿做B121. think of思考122.say something bad说坏话123 have a problem 有一个问题124.English speech contest 英语演讲比赛125.represent the class 代表班级126.come top 名列前茅127 in the school exams在校考试128.a top student 一个尖子生129.let sb down使人失望130.be terrified of doing sth害怕做某事Unit 5 It must belong to Carla.1 belong to属于 2 hair band发带 3 use up 用完4 belong to (sb) = must be sbs属于某人的5 have a picnic=go on a picnic=at a picnic野餐6 (im)possible形-(im)possibly副不可能/可能maybe/probably/perhaps可能7 listen to symphony听交响乐8 in a symphony hall在交响乐大厅9 at an optometrist appointment/date与配镜师有have an appointment/date with sb 与某人有约=date with sb (They are dating. )10 have a math test on algebra数学考试考代数11 be crucial to sb对某人来说至关重要12 be crucial for sth 对某事来说至关重要13 Its crucial to do/that从句14 count 30% to the final exam 在期末考占30%15 count from 1 to 100 从1数到100 16 discount打折17 final exam期末考试18 finally=at last=in the end最后19 be/get/feel anxious about sb/sth对忧虑20 be/get/feel worried about=worry about21 the owner of 的主人22 chase sb=run after sb to catch him/her 追赶某人23 in the shy 在天空中24 a strange creature/animal 一种奇怪的动物25 catch sth/the bus 赶上某物26 catch up with sb 赶上某人27 extreme fellow/kid/guy极端的人28 make noise(不可数)制造噪音29 be noisy(adj)吵闹的30 in the neighborhood (of.)在附近31 footsteps in the hallway 走廊上的脚步声32 the director of.主管33 escape (from +地点)从逃跑34 The dog is barking .那只狗在叫35 strange smell奇怪的味道36 smell strange闻起来奇怪37 lift a big stone 举起一块大石头38 pretend to do sh 假装做某事39 pretend to be doing sth假装正在做某事40 attempt to do sth 意图做某事41 whose+n/which+n42 favorite author最喜欢的作家43 little kid小孩44 because of +n /doing sth 因为because +从句45 strange people 陌生人46 next door neighbor 邻居47 little by little一点一点的48 capital letter大写字母49 strange event奇怪的事50 used to 过去常常51 in our neighborhood在我们的附近52 local school teacher 当地学校的老师53 strange noise奇怪的声音54 extremely worried 非常担心55 be interviewed 被采访56 local newspaper 当地报纸57 call the police 打电话给警察58 have fun开玩笑59 anything strange60 at first 首先71 have ones own idea有某人自己的主意72 get in the window从窗户进来73 escape from+地从逃跑74 get off下车 get on上车75 be less of a problem to do sth 做某事不成问题It is less of a problem to help her.Unit6重点短语1. prefer动词更喜欢 宁愿prefer sth. 更喜欢某事 I prefer English. 我更喜欢英语。prefer doing/ to do 宁愿做某事 I prefer sitting/ to sit.我宁愿坐着。prefer sth to sth. 同相比更喜欢 I prefer dogs to cats. 与猫相比我更喜欢狗。prefer doing to doing 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事I prefer walking to sitting. 我宁愿走路也不愿坐着。2. along with 伴随同 一道I will go along with you. 我同你一道去。I sing along with music. 我伴随着音乐唱歌。3. dance to sth. 随着跳舞 She likes dancing to the music.她喜欢随着音乐而跳舞。4. different kinds of 各种各样different kinds of clothes 各种各样的衣服5. music n. 音乐 musician n. 音乐家 musical 6. take to 带去. 如：My father often takes me to the park. 我的爸爸经常带我去公园。Please take this box to my office. 请拿这个盒子到我的办公室。7. remind sb. ofsb./sth. 提醒 使记起.This song reminds him of his mother. 这首歌使他记起了他的妈妈。8. clear adj. 清楚的，清澈的 clearlyadv. 清楚地9. be important to sb. 对重要be important for sb. to do. 做某事对某人很重要10. unfortunately adv. 不幸运地fortunately adv. 幸运地11. look for 寻找 My pen is lost. Could you help me look for it? 我的笔丢了。你能帮我找一下吗？12. though = although 作连词虽然，尽管 放在句子中间/句首，不能和but 连用Though it was very late, he went on working. 虽然很晚了，但他还在工作Mr. Smith , though he was young, did it very well.史密斯先生虽然年轻，却做得很好。13. fun n. 有趣 funny adj. 有趣的14. be sure to do 一定做某事 肯定做某事 如：It is sure to snow. 肯定要下雪Be sure not to forget it. 千万不要忘记呀!15. known adj. 有名的 著名的16. on display 展览17. over the years 很多年来，常与现在完成时连用如：Over the years, theyve planted many trees on the hills. 多年来他们已在山上种植了许多树。18. energy n. 活力energetic adj. 有活力的19. most of 的大多数20. keep healthy 保持健康21. get together 聚在一起22. discuss v. 讨论 discussion n. 讨论23. be bad for sth. 对有坏处的be bad for doing sth. 做有坏处24. for example 例如25. take care of = look after 照顾 关心 如：She often takes care of / looks after her son.26. stay away from 远离 如：Stay away from me , I have a cold. 请远离我，我得了感冒27. to be honest 老实说 如： To be honest I really like flowers. 老实说我真的很喜欢花。28. dislike 不喜欢 反义词 like 喜欢29. fisherman 渔夫 复数形式 fishermen 30. photography n. 摄影 photograph n. 照片 相片 photographer n. 摄影师31. be in agreement 意见一致 常与介词on /about连用如：They are in agreement on that question. 他们对那个问题意见一致。32. even if甚至 1Yellow River 黄河2on display展览；陈列3remind of 提醒4to be honest 老实说；说实在的5be bad for对有害6stay away from与保持距离7be in agreement意见一致的8barbecued meat 烧烤肉9tag question 反意疑问句10music that I can dance to 随着音乐翩翩起舞dance to the music11have great lyrics 极大抒情12music that I can sing along with 跟唱sing along with 跟唱13play different /all/some/many kinds of music弹奏不同/各种/一些/种类的音乐14write ones own songs /lyrics 写自己的歌/自写作词15loud and energetic 大声并且有活力16be full of energy 充满活力be full of = be filled with 充满17play quiet and gentle songs 弹奏轻柔典雅的歌曲18like sth/ dislike sth喜欢/不喜欢sthprefer A to B 比起B来更喜欢Aprefer to do A (rather than do B) =would rather do A than do B比起B来宁愿作A19take sth/ sb to+地 带某人/某物去某地20remind sb of sth使sb想起sth21Brazilian dance music巴西舞曲22Heart String 心弦learn sth by heart用心学sth23latest movie /book最近的电影/书24over the years多年来25look for entertainments寻找乐趣26have a few good features 有一些优点27be sure to do确定做sth 28one of之一29best known =the most famous 最杰出的30in the world today 在当今世界上31the best loved sth/sb最忠爱的人/sth32photos of people and the countryside a photo of people and the countryside人物与乡村风景照33interest sb使sb感兴趣be interested in= take an interest in 对感兴趣34a world class sb/musician 世界级人物/音乐家35miss this exhibition错过展览36musical group乐队37pretty strange 十分奇怪a pretty girl 一个漂亮