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Section Task & Project,速效提能演练,Unit 1,写作专题突破,Section ,重点难点探究,重点难点探究,1In an interview,he told us that he is always happy to take on new foreign students. 在一次采访中,他告诉我们说他随时都乐于接收外国学生。 品味经典 With economy recovering,more and more workers are taken on. 随着经济的恢复,越来越多的工人受到雇用。,The old temples take on a beautiful pink when the sun is setting down. 太阳下山时,这些古寺呈现一片美丽的粉红色。 He is always ready to take on heavy responsibilities. 他一向乐于挑重担。 The club took in a new member last week. 俱乐部上星期又吸收了一名新会员。,She took over his work after Toms departure. 汤姆离开以后,她接替了他的工作。 I put the telephone down and took up my work again. 我放下电话继续干我的活儿。 自我探究 take on是固定短语,意为雇用;呈现;承担。,归纳拓展,牛刀小试 (1)After studying in a medical college for five years,Jane_her job as a doctor in the countryside. Aset out Btook over Ctook up Dset up 解析:选C。考查动词短语辨析。take up从事,做。set out出发,动身;take over接管;set up设立,创办。,(2)The ship will stop at Shanghai to_passengers and mails. Atake up Btake on Ctake off Dtake in 解析:选B。take up拿起,从事,占据;take on接纳,接受;take off脱下,起飞;take in吸收,理解,欺骗。,(3)She_greater responsibilities when she was promoted. Atook over Btook to Ctook on Dtook with 解析:选C。句意:她得到提升后担负了更大的责任。take on意为“承担”,故选C。,2In regard to your question about the cost,the tickets for the film are 35 yuan each. 至于你的有关费用方面的问题,电影票每张是35元。 品味经典 With regard to the scandal,I have no comment. 关于那件丑闻,我无可奉告。 As regards money,I have enough. 至于钱,我有的是。,As for the cause,I dont know. 至于原因,我并不知道。 自我探究 with/in regard to是固定短语,意为关于,至于。,归纳拓展,牛刀小试 一句多译 关于你的要求,她什么也没说。 _ _ _ _,答案:Regarding your request,she said nothing. With/In regard to your request,she said nothing. As regards your request,she said nothing. As for your request,she said nothing.,3moves over as if to make room for Tony 往一边挪了挪像是在为托尼让地方 品味经典 How can we make room for all the furniture? 我们怎么腾得出地方放这些家具呢? They were in the next room and we could hear every word they said. 他们在隔壁房间里,我们可以听到他们说的每一句话。,自我探究 make room for意为为腾地方;room是不可数名词,意为空间,余地。 归纳拓展,牛刀小试 完成句子 (1)我要挪动一下这张桌子它太占地方了。 Ill move the tableit_. (2)你的工作还有改进的余地。 Theres some_in your work. 答案:(1)takes up too much room (2)room for improvement,4It got too crowded,so I moved the bench. 太挤了,所以我把长凳挪了。 品味经典 His room was crowded with furniture. 他的房间摆满了家具。 A large crowd had gathered in the park. 一大群人已聚集在公园里。,Shoppers crowded the stores. 购物者挤满了那些商店。 自我探究 crowded是形容词,意为拥挤的,be crowded with意为挤满的。 归纳拓展,牛刀小试 完成句子 (1)他在人群中往前挤。 He pushed his way_. (2)我们全都涌进了他的办公室。 We all_his office. (3)春季,这地方满是滑雪的人。 In the spring the place_skiers. 答案:(1)through the crowd (2)crowded into (3)is crowded with,5Servant bursts in,next to Queen,emptyhanded and looking worried. 仆人闯进来,站在王后身边,两手空空,显得很着急。 品味经典 Her door was pushed open,and Mrs.Page burst in. 她的门被猛地推开,佩奇太太冲了进来。 It was very rude of you to burst in on him while he was working. 他在工作时你去打搅他,真是鲁莽。,I couldnt help myself,and burst out laughing. 我控制不住自己,大笑起来。 The hall burst into cheers when the singer appeared. 当歌手出场时,大厅里爆发出欢呼声。 自我探究 burst in是固定短语,in是副词,是不及物动词短语,意为闯入;burst in on.意为打搅,打断,插嘴。,归纳拓展,牛刀小试 单项填空 (1)At the funny story the whole class_laughter. Aburst into Bburst out Cbroke out Dbroke up 解析:选A。句意:听了这个有趣的故事,全班同学开怀大笑起来。burst into laughterburst out laughing突然大笑起来。,(2)When he heard the sudden bad news,he_. Aburst into tear Bbursted into tears Cbursted into tear Dburst into tears 解析:选D。句意:当他听到这个突如其来的坏消息时,他突然哭了起来。burst的过去式与过去分词均为原形,根据搭配burst into tears可知D项正确。,完成句子 (3)门突然被打开,闯进来一群孩子。 Suddenly the door opened and a group of children_ _. 答案:burst in (4)听到这个激动人心的消息后,他放声大笑。 On hearing the exciting news,he_laughing. 答案:burst out,(Servant) holds out a roll of toilet paper (仆人)递给(他)一卷手纸 品味经典 I held out my hand to support her. 我伸出手扶住她。 We can stay here for as long as our supplies hold out. 我们可以在这里一直待到我们的贮备品用完。,He asked me to hold on while he left the telephone to find a pencil. 他让我别挂电话,他去找一支铅笔。 Two policemen held up a truck so as to inspect the drivers license. 两个警察让一辆卡车停住以便检查司机的驾驶证。 自我探究 在中,hold out是及物动词短语,意为伸出,递出;在中,hold out是不及物动词短语,意为维持,坚持。,归纳拓展,牛刀小试 完成句子 (1)供水能维持整个夏天吗? Will the water supply_? (2)我想我会把唱片留着,但你可以拿走磁带。 I think Ill_,but you can have the tapes. (3)等一等,我去拿外套。 _,Ill just get my coat.,(4)我们竭力忍住不笑。 We struggled to_. 答案:(1)hold out through the summer (2)hold on to the records (3)Hold on (4)hold back our laughter,7I must have forgotten to tell you.(smiles)It got too crowded,so I moved the bench. 我想必是忘记告诉你们了。(微笑)刚才太拥挤,所以我就把长凳给搬走了。 品味经典 The window must have been broken last night. 窗子一定是昨晚被打烂的。,You cant have seen him yesterday.He has been on business for a week. 你昨天不可能见到他,他已出差一周了。 He may not have finished it.Just now he told me it was a little difficult. 他可能还没完成,刚才他告诉我有点难。 自我探究 musthave done意为一定做过某事,表示对过去事情的推断,仅用于肯定句。,归纳拓展 “情态动词have done”形式表推断或猜测: (1)must have done sth.(肯定句式),表示“想必/准是/一定做过某事”。 (2)can/could(not)have done(否定句或疑问句式),表示“过去可能/过去不可能”。 (3)may/might(not)have done(肯定句或否定句句式),表示“或许(也许)已经,也许(或许)没有”。,牛刀小试 (1)(2011年高考江苏卷)I left my handbag on the train,but luckily someone gave it to a railway official. How unbelievable to get it back! I mean,someone_ it. Awill have stolen Bmight have stolen Cshould have stolen Dmust have stolen,解析:选B。句意:“我把手提包忘在了火车上,但幸运的是有个人把它交给了铁路部门的一名官员。”“还能找回来多么令人难以置信!我的意思是,有人原本可能把它偷走的。”might have done“可能已经”,表示对过去发生之事的不太肯定的推测,符合题意。will have done表示将来完成时;should have done本应该做某事但实际未做;must have done表示对过去发生之事的肯定推测。,(2)She looks very happy.She_have passed the exam. I guess so.Its not difficult after all. Ashould Bcould Cmust Dmight 解析:选C。由“She looks very happy.”可推知“她一定已经通过本次考试”;must have done符合题意。,(3)Has your father got up? Sorry,Im not sure.He_got up.Please go and see for yourself. Amust have Bcant have Cwould have Dmight have 解析:选D。考查情态动词表示推测。根据语境选用“might have过去分词”,它表示的可能性比“must have过去分词”小。,The invisible bench Characters:Five students Setting:A park Mike:Really,what this courtyard needs is a bench.Maybe here?(sits as if there is a bench) No.(gets up,walks to the other side of the stage.Tony enters,but Mike does not notice) Maybe here? (sits again) Yes,I think maybe here.,Tony:What are you doing? Mike:Im sitting on an invisible bench,of course. Tony:Can I join you? Mike:Of course.(moves over as if to make room for Tony) Tony:Ah,its rather nice here,isnt it? Mike:Indeed. Both sit for a while,reading their textbooks.Cathy enters.,Cathy:What is going on here? Mike:Were sitting on an invisible bench. Tony:You should join us.Its nice and cosy. Cathy:Okay.Thanks for the invitation.(Mike and Tony move over.Cathy sits down alongside them) Wow,its quite comfortable! Paula enters.,Paula:Sitting on an invisible bench,are you? Cathy:Yes,how did you know? Paula:I was doing the same thing myself,just yesterday.Mind if I sit down? Mike looks annoyed. Tony and Cathy:Not at all.Please do! All make room.Mike stands up and wanders over to the middle of the stage and sits down.Ann enters,looks at Mike.,Ann:You look like you are sitting on an invisible bench. Mike: Yes,I am. Ann: What are they doing over there? Paulaand Cathy:Were sitting on an invisible bench too! Mike:No,youre not. Tony:Were not?,Mike:No.I must have forgotten to tell you.(smiles) It got too crowded,so I moved the bench. Entire group (Tony,Paula and Cathy) fall down. The End,隐形长凳 人物:五名学生 场景:某公园 Mike:真的,这个院子要说缺的,就是一条长凳了。或许可以放这儿?(“坐下来”,好像有一条长凳似的)不。(站起来,走到舞台另外一端。托尼上场,但迈克没有注意)也许这儿?(又“坐下来”)嗯,我想也许可以放这儿。,Tony:你在干什么呢? Mike:我自然是在坐一条隐形长凳。 Tony:我可以坐你旁边吗? Mike:当然可以。(挪至一边,仿佛是在给对方腾出空间) Tony:啊,这里相当好啊,对吧? Mike:的确是。 (两人读着书坐了一会),卡西上场 Cathy:你们在这干什么? Mike:我们正坐在一条隐形长凳上呢。 Tony:你不妨也来吧。这里真的很舒服。 Cathy:好的。谢谢你们的邀请。(迈克和托尼挪到一边,卡西坐在他们旁边。)哇噻,真的好舒服啊!,波拉上场 Paula:你们坐在一条隐形长凳上,是吧? Cathy:是啊,你怎么知道的? Paula:我也曾做过同样的事,就在昨天。介意我坐下来吗? 迈克看上去有点气恼的样子。 Tony and Cathy:不介意不介意。请坐! 大家都为卡西腾出地方。迈克却站起来,溜达到了舞台中央,然后“坐”下来。,安上场,看着迈克。 Ann:你看上去像是坐在一条隐形长凳上。 Mike:是啊,没错。 Ann:那他们在那边又是干什么呢? Paula and Cathy:我们也是坐在一条隐形长凳上呀! Mike:不,你们不是! Tony:我们怎么不是?,Mike:对,你们不是。我想必是忘记告诉你们了。(面带微笑)刚才人太拥挤,所以我就将长凳给抽走了。 一行人(托尼,波拉和卡西)都倒了下去。 剧终,The important papers Characters:The King,the Queen,Servant Setting:The Kings castle.Kings armchair is empty.Queen sits in her armchair,reading. King enters. King:Where are all of our servants? They are so lazy.(yells) SERVANT!(Servant enters) Servant:Yes,sir.What can I bring you? King:I need,no,I must have,my (gives a serious look at Servant) important papers.(sits down),Servant exits,comes back in with a pile of officiallooking papers and gives them to King. King:What are these? (throws them at Servant in anger) No,no,no,bring my important papers! Servant bows,dashes out,comes back in with a newspaper. King:No,you fool! (tears the paper in two)I must have my important papers RIGHT NOW!,Servant exits,comes back in with a magazine. King:Ahhhh!(takes magazine and runs after Servant.Servant runs away) Bring .my .important.papers .NOW! Its an emergency! (to Queen) Tell him,dear! Queen:Umm,(standing,announcing officially) the King requires his important papers.It is your duty to bring them to him at once.(to King) OK?,King moves around in chair,looking uncomfortable. Queen:Are you okay? You seem.anxious. King:Im fine.I just need my (with a serious voice) important papers. Servant bursts in,next to Queen,emptyhanded and looking worried.Queen points to a dictionary,or poster on the wall,etc.Servant runs to get it and presents it to King.,King:NO NO NO NO!That is not right.Someone must be able to bring my important papers! Queen tears a page from her book and offers it to King.He glares at Queen.Servant dashes out,comes back in with something behind his back. Servant:Sir? (holds out a roll of toilet paper) King:Yes!My VERY important papers!(runs off stage as fast as possible,running into people and things on the way out) The End,重要的文件 人物:国王,王后,仆人 场景:皇宫。国王的御座空着。王后坐在自己的御座上,在读一本书。 国王上。 King:我们的仆人都上哪儿去了?一群懒鬼。(叫喊)仆人!(仆人上。) Servant:陛下,你需要什么? King:我需要,不,我必须拿到,我的(严肃地看着仆人)重要的文件。(坐上御座) 仆人拿着一摞官样文件上场,将文件递给国王。,King:这都是些什么?(将文件扔向仆人)不对,不对,不对,把我重要的文件拿来! 仆人一躬身,小跑着离去,之后手持一份报纸重新上场。 King:不对,你这个傻瓜!(将报纸扯为两半)我必须拿到我的重要的文件,现在就要! 仆人退下,之后手持一份杂志重新上场。 King:啊呀呀呀!(抓着杂志,用杂志将仆人撵下台)把我的重要的文件拿来现在就要!情况紧急!(转向王后)亲爱的,你跟他说!,Queen:嗯哼,(起身,庄重宣布)国王陛下急需他的重要的文件。责你立即送达国王陛下。(转向国王)行吗? 国王在座位上不停地挪动着身体,看上去很不舒服。 Queen:你没事吧?你看上去有些着急 King:我没事,我只是需要(意味深长地)我的重要的文件。 仆人冲上舞台,来到王后身边,两手空空,非常着急。王后指向一本词典或者是墙上的招贴画之类。仆人就赶紧跑过去,将其取下送给国王。,King:不对不对不对不对!根本不对。你们当中一定有人能将我重要的文件拿来! 王后从自己的书上扯下一页,送给国王。他瞪着王后,仆人重新上场,身后拿着什么东西。 Servant:陛下?(递上一卷卫生纸) King:对了!这就是我最重要的文件!(飞速冲下舞台,在下台的过程中或许还会撞到人或什么东西) 剧终,【写作要求】 假如你是李华。去年夏天,你在一家国际中学生夏令营帮忙,收获颇多。今年,你想邀请你的好友Jane一起为夏令营工作。请你根据该夏令营的招聘广告及所给内容要点写一封电子邮件,说服Jane和你一同参加。(词数120左右)开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。,写作专题突破,Dear Jane, I have already told you about the job I did last summer in the International Camp for children,do you remember? And this year they are looking for people for the same job so I _ _ _,【要点词汇】 1想起_ 2坐落在_ 3距离河很近_ 4责任感_ 答案:1.think of;occur to;bring.to mind 2be situated in;lie in;be located on 3close to a river 4the sense of responsibility,【句式结构】 1我们为什么不一起做呢? _ 2我们每天工作5小时,因此我们有足够的时间来参观这个地方,进行我们自己的体育运动。 We have only 5 hourswork a day_it gives us enough free time,_and do some sport activities_.,3若感兴趣,请尽快告知。 Let me know_if you_it. 答案:1.Why dont we do it together? 2so;to visit the area;on our own 3as soon as possible;are interested in,【连句成篇】 _ _ _ _,【佳作欣赏】 Dear Jane, I have already told you about the job I did last summerin the International Camp for children,do you remember? And this year they are looking for people for the same job so I have thought about you.Why dont we do it together?,You will work with children between 8 and 12 and will help with the outdoor activities,entertainment,sports competitions and childrens games.The camp is situated in a wood,close to a river.It is such a beautiful place! Everybody sleeps in tents,it is very exciting.We have only 5 hours work a day so it gives us enough free time to visit the area and do some sport activities on our own.As well as the accommodation,the food is free.It is not wonderful,but it is not the most important.,The contact with children,the feelin

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