短语动词朗文例句.doc

背朗文辞典例句 记动词短语用法1. account for Afro-Americans account for 12% of the US population.Recent pressure at work may account for his behavior.2.bring A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.The trip brought back a lot of happy memories.The police were brought in to investigate the matter.Stress can bring on an asthma attack.Fatherhood seems to have brought out the caring side of him.My children have brought me through extremely difficult times since my husband died.He was brought up by his grandparents.3.break The printing machines are always breaking down.She broke down in tears when she heard the news.I left London when my marriage broke downI didnt want to break in on his telephone conversation.The audience broke into loud applause.She started to speak, then broke off while a waitress served us coffee.I was still living in London when the war broke out.Hes a very talented young actor whos just ready to break through.Three policemen were needed to break up the fight.The couple broke up last year.4.call Dealing with children who are so damaged calls for immense tact and sensitivityRescuers had to call off the search because of worsening weather conditions.The photo calls up the story of my childhood.5.care The only thing he seems to care about is money.Would you care for another drink?6.cater to Its the kind of the movie that caters to the worst side of human eIts come out that several ministers received payments from the company.How did this situation come about?I came across an old diary in her desk.Do you want to come over on Friday evening?Im afraid Ill have to cancel our date - somethings come up.His name came up in the conversation.We wanted to buy the house but we couldnt come up with the cash.8.contribute to Alcohol contributes to 100,000 deaths a year in the US.9.cutCut down on fatty foods if you want to lose weight.The US has threatened to cut off economic and military aid.Accessible only by air, the town is cut off from the rest of the country.10.dieShe waited until the footsteps had died away.Dont worry, the gossip will soon die down.11.doI could have done with some help this morning.I dont have any sugar so youll have to do without.12.dropWhy dont you drop in for a drink one evening?Bill dropped out of college after his first year.13.figure Can you figure out how to do it?14.getIt is important that we get this message across to voters.Word got around that the department might be closed.Watch Frank - hell cheat if he thinks he can get away with it.Its time we got down to work.She was starting to get into politics.She never got over the death of her son.I finally managed to get through my driving test.Weve got a lot of work to get through.I tried phoning her office, but I couldnt get through.15.giveSue tried to smile, but her voice gave her awayEventually I gave in and accepted the job on their terms.The wood gave off a sweet, perfumed smell as it burned.My money was beginning to give out and there were no jobs to be found.She gave up her job and started writing poetry.16.goI never really went in for sports.Shes thinking of going into business (=starting a business).Ive set the alarm clock to go off at 7 am.The party went off very well.When youre going through a crisis, it often helps to talk to someone.It is possible to go without food for a few days.17.hangI dont really know who she hangs out with.I said goodbye and hung up.18.holdShe struggled to hold back her tears.Tell me all about it - dont hold anything back!Hes never held down a job for longer than a few weeks.I think Ill hold on to these old records for now.Water supplies wont hold out much longer.Sorry Im late - I was held up at work.19.keepI got the feeling he was keeping something back.Keep your voice down - shell hear you!She held an old piece of cloth over them both to keep the rain off.Its best to keep to the paths.Employees need to keep up with the latest technical developments.20.lay Millions of people have been laid off in the steel industry.21.leaveBarry took up the story where Justine had left off.They ate some bread rolls left over from the night before.Poor Alice, she always seems to be left out in the crowd at parties22.liveIt was hard to describe the nightmare she had lived through.The film has certainly lived up to my expectations.You have to learn to live with stress.23.lookPolice are looking into the disappearance of two children.Ive looked through all my papers but I still cant find the contract.Ive always looked up to Bill for his courage and determination.24.makeWith blood pouring from his leg, he made it to a nearby house.What do you make of the idea?He could just make out a dark shape moving towards him.I couldnt make out what I had done to annoy her.I saved as much as I could, and my parents made up the rest.25.pay Our plan certainly paid off; it was a great idea26.pickShe was able to pick out her father at the other side of the room.I picked up a few words of Greek when I was there last year.The economy is finally beginning to pick up again.27.put He put his toys away every night.Put down your name and address.They put forward a number of suggestions.The match has been put off until tomorrow because of bad weather.We can put up at a hotel for the night.She put up with his violent temper.28.runI ran across some old love letters while I was clearing out a cupboard.Guess who I ran into in town today!Ive got money you can borrow if you run out.The dog got run over outside the school.Theyve gone to the airport to see their son off.I could never lie to her because I know shed see through me straight away.Youd better see to it that the report gets done on time. Otherwise , our boss is gonna be angry.29.serve The sofa had to serve as a bed.30.setA team of volunteers set about the task with determination.Try to set aside some time each day for exercise.Ill set off early to avoid the traffic.Smoke from a cigarette will not normally set off a smoke alarm.The band are setting out on a European tour in March.They want to set up their own import-export business.31.show Seth showed up, apologising for being late.She likes to show off her nice figure by wearing tight dresses.32.stick It looks as if Nick will stick to his word this time33.standIm not going to stand by and see her hurt.Police stood by to arrest any violent fans.I stand by what I said earlier.She always stood out in a crowd.That day still stands out as the greatest day in my life.34.takeDont be taken in by products claiming to help you lose weight in a week.Mimi became jealous when Jacks career started taking off.Dont take on too much work - the extra cash isnt worth it.His only reason for investing in the company was to take it over.Roger took painting up for a while, but soon lost interest.35.turnThey offered her the job but she turned it down.It was a difficult time, but eventually things turned out all right.Hell turn the shop over to his son when he retires.I dont know who to turn to.Eventually my watch turned up in a coat pocket.Steve turned up late, as usual.36.wear Two nights without sleep have worn me out.The effects of the anaesthetic were starting to wear off.37.workWell have to work out how much food well need for the partyFinancially, things have worked out well for us高考真题体验（2010年）1.（全国I ）. the workers _ the glasses and marked on each box “this side up”A. carried B. delivered C. pressed D. packed2.( 全国II ). My mother opened the drawer to _ the knives and spoons.A. put away B. put up C. put on D. put together3.(安徽 ).Nother matter how low you consider yourself ,there is always someone _you wishing they were that high.A. getting rid of B. getting along with C. looking up to D. looking down upon4.（安徽 ）.How did you like Nicks performance last night ? To be honest ,his singing didnt _to be much?A. appeal B. belong C. refer D. occur 5.（福建）. Weve just moved into a bigger house and theres a lot to do. Lets it.A. keep up with B. do away with C. get down to D. look forward to6.（福建）.In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.I cant agree more. Its great to have the two .A. linked B. related C. connected D. combined7.（湖北）Duty is an act or a course of action that people you to take by social customs, law or religion.A. persuade B. request C. instruct D. expect8. （湖北）. Just as the clothes a person wears, the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time, his house his personality.A. resembles B. strengthens C. reflects D. shapes9. （湖北）.Had she_ her promise, she would have made it to Yale University.A. looked up to B. lived up to C. kept up with D. come up with10.（江苏）. Thousands of foreigners were_ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.A. attended B. attained C. attracted D. attached 11.（江苏）. The experiment has_ the possibility of the existence of any life on that planet, but it does not mean there is no life on other planets.A. found out B. pointed out C. ruled out D. carried out12.（江西）. Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just sweet dreams.A. keep up with B. put up with C. end up withD. catch up with13.（江西）. Parents much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.A. attach B. pay C. linkD. apply14.（辽宁）. The new movie _to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time. A. promises B. agrees C. pretends D. declines 15.（辽宁）. Thousands of people _ to watch yesterdays match against Ireland.A. turned on B. turned in C. turned around D. turned out16.（山东）. Sam _ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it. A. brought up B. looked up C. picked up D. set up17.（山东）. Your house is always so neathow do you _ it with three children? A. manage B. serve C. adapt D. construct18.（陕西）. You look well. The air and the sea foods in Sanya must _ you, I suppose. A. agree with B. agree to C. agree on D. agree about 19.（四川）. Jenny was looking for a seat when，luckily，a man and left. A. took up B. got up C. shut up D. set up20.（四川）. Some people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what nice. A. looks B. smells C. feels D. tastes21.（天津）. He telephoned the travel agency to_ three air tickets to London. A. order B. arrange C. take D. book22.（天津）. Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion, and _ as a manager.A. ended up B. dropped out C. came back D. started off23（浙江）. After that, he knew he could _ any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability. A. get away with B. get on with C. get through D. get across24.（浙江）. The majority of people in the town strongly _ the plan to build a playground for children. A. consider B. support C. confirm D. submit高考真题体验（2009年）1.（浙江）The good thing about children is that they _ very easily to new environments.A. adapt B. appealC. attachD. apply2（安徽）. Just as Professor Scotti often it, success is ninety-nine percent mental attitude.A. gets B. makes C. puts D. means3.（安徽）. We tried to find a table for seven，hut they were all .A. given away B. kept away C. taken up D. used up4.（福建）. We are at your service. Dont to turn to us if you have any further problems.A. beg B. hesitate C. desire D. seek5.（湖北）. Would you please _ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?A. look around B. look into C. look up D. look through6.（湖北）. During the war there was a serious lack of food. It was not unusual that even the wealthy families had to _ bread for days.A. eat up B. give away C. do without D. deal with7.（湖北）. The loss has not yet been _ accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars.A. calculated B. considered C. completed D. controlled8.（湖北）. Some parents are just too protective. They want to _ their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined.A. spot B. dismiss C. shelter D. distinguish9.(江西)It is reported that the police will soon _ the case of two missing children.A. look upon B. look after C. look into D. look out10.（海南）. I tried phoning her office, but I couldnt_.A. get along B. get on C. get to D. get through11.（山东）. -Do you have enough to _all your daily expenses?-Oh yes, enough and to spare.A. cover B. spend C. fill D. offer12.（海南）. Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to them too hard.A. draw B. strike C. rush D. push13.（山东） Amy joined a painting group but didnt seem to _, so she left.A. show B. go up C. fit in D. come over14.（陕西） A. notice was in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.A. sent up B. given up C. set up D. put up15.（四川）.Have you _? No. I had the wrong number.A. got in B. got away C. got off D. got through16.（四川） How about your journey to Mount Emei?Everything was wonderful except that our car _ twice on the way.A. slowed down B. broke down C. got down D. put down17.（天津）. - Sorry, I have to _ now. Its time for class.- OK, Ill call back later.A. hang up B. break up C. give up D. hold up18.（天津） Dont worry if you dont understand everything, the teacher will _ the main points at the end.A. recover B. review C. require D. remember19.（浙江）Practicing Chinese kung fu can not only _ ones strength, but also develop ones character.A. bring up B. take up C. build up D. pull up20.（全国）If you leave the club, you will not be back in .A. received B. admitted C. turned D. moved21.（江苏）- I m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have _ .-So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.A. broken up B. finished up C. divided up closed up高考真题体验（2008年） 1、(全国I) The performance _ nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early.A. covered B. reached C. played D. lasted2、(全国卷II) Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it _.A. collected B. contained C. loaded D. saved3、(上海春) The story of the homeless orphan has _ sympathy from the public. A. aroused B. attracted C. defended D. adopted4、(天津)Her shoes _ her dress; they look very well together. A. suit B. fit C. compare D. match5、(辽宁)You have to be a fairly good speaker to _ listeners interest for over an hour.A. hold B. make C. improve D. receive 6、(山东)The fact that she never apologized _ a lot about what kind of person she is.A. saysB. talks C. appears D. declares7、(江西)I _ it as a basic principle of the company that suppliers of raw materials should be given a fair price for their products.A. make B. look C. take D. think8、(安徽) -Are you happy with your new computer? - No, it is_ me a lot of trouble. A. showing B. leaving C. giving D. sparing9、(湖北)Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still _ the traditional customs. A. perform B. possess C. observe D. support10、(湖北)As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to _ the problem. A. handleB. raise C. face D. present11、(四川)You have to _ a choice. Are you going to leave the job or stay? A. decide B. get C. do D. make12、(全国I) After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane _ her job as a doctor in the countryside.A. set out B. took over C. took up D. set up13、(全国) What are you reading, Tom?- Im not really reading, just _ the pages.A. turning off B. turning around C. turning over D. turning up 14、(天津)The meal over, th