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六套模拟 实战演练,专题四 语法填空 满分方略 第三步,A (2017广东深圳一模) Visiting Xian was once my dream.It became a reality when I was admitted to a training course in China along with two other 1. (lady).Finally,the day arrived 2. I landed at Xianyang International Airport in early August.As soon as I landed,I 3. (feel) a change in the atmosphere.I saw people standing in queues 4. (wait) for their turn at the immigration desk.Afterwards,we were transported to the office in the International Exhibition Centre.China had invited participants 5. twenty-three developing countries to share digital television broadcasting techniques with them.,模拟演练(一),答案,解析1,解析2,解析3,解析4,解析5,ladies,when,felt,waiting,from,解析 考查名词的单复数。此处意为另外两名女士,为名词复数,故用ladies。,返回,解析 考查定语从句的引导词。此处为定语从句,先行词为the day,从句缺状语,故填when。,返回,解析 考查时态。此处根据前文可知为过去时,故填felt。,返回,解析 考查非谓语动词。此处wait的逻辑主语是people,二者为主动关系,故用现在分词。,返回,解析 考查介词。根据句意此处为“来自”,故填from。,返回,In my 20 days in Xian,I got the opportunity to observe Chinese culture closely,6. thus it left an unforgettable mark on me.Now,Xian is like my second home.Since I came back to Pakistan,I have been missing Xian 7. (bad).,答案,解析6,解析7,and,badly,解析 考查连词。前后句之间是顺承关系,故用and。,返回,解析 考查副词。此处为副词修饰动词miss。,返回,My 20-day stay in Xian was 8. great experience.It was a learning opportunity,and also a chance to 9. (broad) my understanding of diversity.I learned that despite differences of colors,heights,races and religions,all human beings 10. (tie) by the bond of humanity,and that the future of nations is global with development and peace. 语篇解读 作者讲述了自己在西安旅行的一段经历。,答案,解析8,解析9,语篇解读,解析10,a,broaden,are tied,解析 考查冠词。此处experience作“经历”讲,是可数名词,而且为单数形式,故填a。,返回,解析 考查词性转换之形容词变为动词。此处为动词不定式,to后接动词,故用动词形式broaden。,返回,解析 考查时态和语态及主谓一致。由下文时态可知应用一般现在时,主语为复数,此处应用被动语态,故填are tied。,返回,B (2017山东烟台一模) The IMA Blood Bank 11. (set) up in 1995 with a goal that no needy patient should ever die due to lack 12. blood in Dehradun and its surrounding areas.,答案,解析11,解析12,was set,of,解析 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。The IMA Blood Bank是句子的主语,和set之间是被动关系,再根据in 1995可知,用一般过去时的被动语态,故填was set。,返回,解析 考查固定搭配。lack of缺乏,根据句意可知填of。,返回,Deeply 13. (move) by the pain and suffering of a child who was being taken to Delhi with a bleeding leg wrapped in plastic, 14. (simple) because there was no blood bank in Dehradun,Dr Dipak started a movement to create a blood bank by engaging(联合)with the local community.15. began as a small activity has taken the shape of an inspiring institution of international standards.Due to the huge voluntary support from the local people,the blood bank has enough blood to function round 16. clock to serve the local patients.,答案,解析14,解析15,解析13,moved,simply,解析16,What,the,解析 考查非谓语动词之过去分词。Dr Dipak和move之间是被动关系,用过去分词作原因状语,故填moved。,返回,解析 考查副词。副词修饰后面的原因状语从句,故填simply。,返回,解析 考查连接词。此处what引导主语从句,既起引导作用又在从句中作主语。注意首字母大写。,返回,解析 考查固定搭配。round the clock昼夜不停。故填the。,返回,17. (help) more people in India,the IMA Blood Bank has also developed a team to educate the public about blood donation.They are trying to make people understand that donating blood is one of the highest 18. (form) of charity.It can be donated by almost any adult who is 19. (health).It is safe to donate every three to six months because blood is recovered very quickly in the body. Meanwhile,the media plays a major role in 20. (create) a higher level of awareness about blood donation.This will encourage more and more people to donate blood voluntarily. 语篇解读 本文介绍了IMA 血库是如何设立的以及它的运作和所起到的作用。,答案,解析18,解析19,解析17,语篇解读,解析20,To help,forms,healthy,creating,解析 考查非谓语动词。此处是动词不定式作目的状语。注意首字母大写,故填To help。,返回,解析 考查名词单复数。根据one of.结构可知,后面的名词用复数形式,故填forms。,返回,解析 考查形容词。句意为:几乎任何一个健康的成年人都可以献血。be动词后面用形容词作表语,故填healthy。,返回,解析 考查固定搭配。play a role in doing sth.在做某事时发挥作用,故填creating。,返回,C (2017安徽皖北协作区3月模拟) Last summer our family took a trip west through Arizona.One evening at 21. stop,our father 22. (suffer) an old pain in his back.The next day we stopped at the Painted Desert,in Arizona.Dad tried to get out of the car,but 23. (fortunate) he couldnt move with pain.He sat in the car for the next hour while the rest of the family walked among the glorious layers of colors of the desert.At the visitorscenter,I saw a small glass globe 24. (fill) with multi-colored sand from the desert.Then I bought it for a dollar.,答案,解析21,解析22,解析23,解析24,a,suffered,unfortunately,filled,解析 考查冠词。stop作名词讲时,为可数名词,在本句表示泛指,故与不定冠词连用。,返回,解析 考查时态。根据时间状语可知设空处用一般过去时,故填suffered。,返回,解析 考查词汇的派生。设空处需用副词作状语。根据上下文逻辑可知设空处表示“不幸地”,故填unfortunately。,返回,解析 考查非谓语动词作定语。被修饰词globe与fill为逻辑上的被动关系,且此处表示状态,故填过去分词形式filled。,返回,25. (see) our returning to the car,Dad was eager to hear about 26. wed seen.I told him I wanted him to have some memories of the visit,even though he didnt get to see it 27. (he).I gave him the globe,28. he studied for a long time.Then he looked at me 29. a smile,tears in his eyesalthough I pretended not 30. (notice). 语篇解读 本文为记叙文。作者一家人在亚利桑那州旅游时,父亲背疼病复发,不能亲自参观Painted Desert。为了使父亲少些遗憾,作者为他买了一个装满当地多彩沙子的玻璃球,这使得父亲很感动。,答案,解析25,解析26,语篇解读,解析27,解析28,解析29,解析30,Seeing,what,himself,which,with,to notice,解析 考查非谓语动词作状语。主语Dad与see为逻辑上的主动关系,故设空处用现在分词Seeing作状语。,返回,解析 考查名词性从句的引导词。“ wed seen”为宾语从句,作hear about的宾语。该从句缺少宾语,且设空处表示“物”,故填what。,返回,解析 考查反身代词作状语。do sth.oneself亲自做某事。,返回,解析 考查定语从句的引导词。根据设空处前的逗号可知设空处引导非限制性定语从句。先行词在定语从句中作宾语,且先行词表示“物”,故填which。,返回,解析 考查介词。with表示伴随;with a smile带着微笑。,返回,解析 考查动词不定式。pretend not to do sth.假装没有做某事,为固定用法,故填to notice。,返回,D (2017广东广州一模) My doorbell rings at 11 am.On the step,I find an elderly Chinese lady holding the hand of a little boy.In her other hand 31. (be) a paper bag.She is the little boys grandmother,and her daughter,Nicole,bought 32. house next door last October.Nicole has 33. (obvious) told her mother that I am having a heart operation shortly,and the result is that her mother has decided 34. (supply) me with meals.,答案,解析31,解析32,解析33,解析34,is,the,obviously,to supply,解析 考查时态和主谓一致。本句是倒装句,表语位于句首,be是系动词,根据文章时态用一般现在时,主语是a paper bag,所以be要用单数,故填is。,返回,解析 考查冠词。这里特指隔壁的房子,所以填the。,返回,解析 考查副词。修饰动词要用副词,故填obviously。,返回,解析 考查固定搭配。decide to do sth.决定做某事,所以填to supply。,返回,I know what is inside the paper baga bottle of hot soup and a 35. (contain) with a meal of rice,vegetables and meat.Its become a daily occurrence. Communication 36. us is somewhat difficult because she doesnt speak English and all I can say in Chinese is hello.Once,she brought an iPad as well as the food.She pointed to the screen, 37. showed the message from her daughter telling me that her mother wanted to know 38. the food was all right for me.,答案,解析35,解析36,解析37,解析38,container,between,which,whether/if,解析 考查名词。冠词a后面接名词,且contain变成名词有con
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