高一英语下学期提高训练16.doc

高一英语限时训练16一 短语互译1.由组成/构成 11. That/It (all) depends.2.导致 12. in that3.尊敬某人 13. take control of4.经历/遭受 14.over time5.和.不同 15.rather than6.以命名 16. official language7.作为整体/总体上 17.in conclusion8.除.之外 18. replace sth. with/by sth.9.对.作出贡献 19. distinguish between A and B10.取决于，依赖于 20. take the place of sb.二 单词拼写1.She _(简化) the instructions so that the children could understand them.2.Its impolite to i_ when a person is speaking, which gives a message that you arent interested in what he or she is saying.3.The police are still _(搜寻)the killer.4.They were _ (担心) about their sons safety that they told him to return from Japan by way of Korea.5.At present ome of Japans products are b_ from being exported abroad.6.We are _(筹集) money to pay for a new hospital.7.The striking office workers have _(占据) the whole building8.It cant have been my car. You must be mistaken.9.She received several _(官方的) letters this morning10.I listened to his excuse with a _(混合) of amusement and disbelief.三单项选择1. He received a set of china yesterday from his parents _ sixty pieces. A. consisted of B. consisting of C. consist of D. to consist of2. It is not immediately clear _ the financial crisis will soon be over. A. since B. what C. when D. whether3.Manyfactors_thedevelopmentofthisnewtypeofEnglish. A.arecontributed B.arecontributedto C.contributed D.contributeto4.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain_astheplanewasmakingalandingA.seat B.seating C.seated D.tobeseating5.Itsraining.Sheisless_tocomehere.A.possible B.likely C.probable D.impossible6.Peterisapersonhardto_. A.geton B.getalong C.getalongwithD.getwith 7.What is the price of petrol these days?-Oh, it_ sharply since last month.A. is raised B. has risen C. has arisen D. is increased8._being fun, watching English videos is a good form of listening exercise.A . Aside from B. In addition C. Besides that D. Except for9. After graduation from college, he began to wander from city to city, _ a suitable job.A. hunting forB. taking on C. looking after D. bringing up10. We have come to the _ that it would be unwise to accept his idea. A. conclusion B. suggestion C. plan D. promise11. His ideas are very interesting, but we need _ suggestions to get us out of the mess.A. pure B. similar C. practical D. traditional12. I think we both won: I won the game, but cousin Ed _ my respect.A. beat B. defeated C. won D. failed13.Danis is _ hunting for a new job and has no eye for his wife and children.A. occupied in B. busy for C. absorbed to D. engaged to14. There has been some violence after the match, but the police are now_ the situation.A. in the control of B. out of control C. in control of D. under control15. The film is now in the _ of moving the main equipment to a new placeA. process B. action C. development D. direction四完成句子1. What he said is important to us all.= what he said is _ _ _ to us all.2. 他有可能通过这次考试。She is _ _ pass the exam.3. 每个工人都向红十字会捐赠了一美元。Each worker _ one dollar _ the Red Cross. 4. 我们必须做我们能够做的一切来提高农民的生活水平。 We must do everything we can_ _the farmers living standards. 5. 学生必须有机会使用好的资源。 Students must have _ _ good resources. 五阅读理解 A Every few years, two groups carry out a study of how many Americans wash their hands after using the toilet. These groups are the American Society for Microbiology and the American Cleaning Institute, formerly the Soap and Detergent Association. There was good news in the latest study. Researchers found that eighty-five percent of adults washed their hands in public restrooms last moth. That was the most since the studies began in 1996. Researchers visited restrooms at a baseball park in Atlanta and a science museum and aquarium(水族馆) in Chicago. They also visited two train stations in New York City and a large farmers market in San Francisco. In all, they observed about six thousand adults, with females and males equal in number. The researchers found that seventy-seven percent of men and ninety-three percent of women washed their hands. That was up from sixty-six percent of men and eighty-eight percent of women in the last study three years ago. The lowest rate of hand washing among men was at Turner Field , home of the Atlanta Braves baseball team. Only sixty-five percent of men washed their hands, compared to all but two percent of women. Chicago and San Francisco had the most hand washerseighty-nine percent of adults. Atlanta followed at eighty-two percent. New York had the lowest rate, at seventy-nine percent of the adults observed at Grand Central Station and Penn Station. The findings of the observational study conflicted(不一致) with the findings of a separate telephone survey of about one thousand people. Ninety-six percent of them said they always washed their hands after using public restrooms. Almost nine out of ten also said they always washed after using the bathroom at home. Hand washing can help prevent the spread of many different infections. To clean your hands well, wet them first and rub in soap for at least twenty seconds, including between the fingers and under the nails. Then wash under running water. In a public restroom, if you dry your hands with a paper towel, you should also use the towel to shut off the water and open the door. Hand washing is also important when preparing food and after changing a babys diaper(尿 布). You should also wash if you cough or sneeze into your hands. 1. According to the latest study, about_ women washed their hands after using public bathroom. A. 2,310 B. 1,980 C. 2,790 D. 2,6402. According to the observation, which city had the lowest rate of adult hand washers? A. Chicago. B. San Francisco. C. New York. D. Atlanta. 3. Which of the following shows the right order of washing hands correctly? a. Wash your hands under running water.b. Rub your hands in soap for not less than twenty seconds. c. Wet your hands. d. Dry your hands with a paper towel.e. Open the door, using a paper towel. f. Shut off the water with a paper towel. A. cbdaef B. cdabfe C. cbadfe D. cdabef 4. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. Hand washing is up in public restrooms in the US B. Americans like washing their hands so much C. Adults have their hands washed in public restroomsD. Why hand washing never enjoys popularity in the USBThere was light in this place but there were shadows in the trees. I looked round the tree I was frightened almost out of my mind. I fell down and my body started shaking. A grey thing came out from behind the tree and came towards me, a tiny weak girl. The thing had teeth. Yes, it had a mouth full of teeth, yellow, shiny teeth. It had yellow eyes and grey hair all over its body. I could smell it Its mouth came towards my face. I closed my eyes and waited to die. There was hot air on my face. I wanted to scream and scream but I was too frightened. I couldnt scream. My mind exploded. I went crazy. I suddenly hit the grey thing and it fell back against the tree. Suddenly it was gone. Then I saw another monster. This one was very small holding on to the tree but I pulled it off. I could destroy this one! I pulled its short legs hard. The small monster bit me. Its teeth went right into my finger. The pain was terrible. But my mind was exploding. I wanted to destroy it and I didnt care about the pain. I just wanted to kill it. Then the big grey monster ran back through the trees, jumped at me and knocked me down. As I fell, I dropped the little monster and it escaped. My head banged on a rock and everything went black. When I woke up, I sensed a long black nose smelling me. At first I couldnt understand what was happening. Then I remembered. The monster with teeth. I tried to hit the nose but my arm didnt move. Something was wrong with me. My body ached and my skin was wet all over. The big grey monster sat in front of me and it looked at me. Then I saw the small monster too. It was lying on the ground, hurt. It had a beautiful soft tail and made a sad sound: “Eee-eee!” The big monster lay down next to me with its fur against my skin. I hated the feeling of its fur but my body couldnt move. The fur made my skin dry and I began to feel better. I suddenly felt very tired and I was soon asleep. I woke up feeling better. I could move again. The big monster sat down with me. I hit it with my hand but I still wasnt strong. I didnt hurt it. Then the monster opened its mouth and called: “Hoo-woo!” Some time passed. Then more monsters came. Most of them walked on four legs. A very big one licked(舔) me with its tongue. It was a hard tongue, not like my soft tongue. But I felt better afterwards. That monster made a noise like this: “Hee-haw!” There was a very small monster that could fly. It had wings and a long hard mouth. It made a noise like th