20172018学年高中英语module1ourbodyandhealthyhabits（第3课时）culturalcorner课件外研版必修

成才之路 英语,路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索,Our Body and Healthy Habits,Module 1,第三课时 Cultural Corner,Module 1,.速记单词 1_(n.)肺 2_(n.)喉咙；咽喉；嗓子 3_(n.)症状 4_(adj.)(人)太胖的；超重的weight(n.)重量 _(v.)称重量；权衡 5_(vi.)呼吸breath(n.)呼吸 6prescription(n.)处方_(v.)开处方 7awful(adj.)可怕的；吓人的_(adv.)非常；极其 8_(n.)保险insure(v.)投保；确保；保证,lung throat symptom overweight weigh breathe,prescribe,awfully,insurance,.短语互译 1发烧 _ 2促成，有助于；起作用 _ 3躺下 _ 4休假；不上班 _ 5用车接 _ 6减肥 _,have a temperature contribute to lie down be off work pick up lose weight,7not any more _ 8begin with _ 9pay for _ 10be free for _ 11put. into. _ 12as a result _ 13become/be ill _ 14health care system _,不再 以开始 支付 对免费 将投入 因此；所以 生病 卫生保健系统,.完成句子 1现在就去睡觉，否则你明天会非常疲劳。 _(祈使句or/and/otherwise陈述句) 2那再好不过了。 _(“cant/couldnt比较级”表示最高级含义) 3你认为哪种卫生保健系统最好？ Which health care system _ is the best？(插入语),4英国是世界上第一个由政府负担经费，有免费医疗的国家。 Britain was the first country in the world _ _.(to do不定式作后置定语) 5这个制度的问题是穷人没有钱去支付私人健康保险。 The problem with this system is _.(表语从句),答案：1.Go to bed now or youll be really tired tomorrow. 2That couldnt be better. 3do you think 4to have a free health care system paid for by the government 5that poorer people dont have the money to pay for private health insurance,.课文理解 Read the text in “Cultural Corner” and finish the following tasks. .True (T) or False (F) 1In Britain, most of the doctors and nurses work for the government.( ) 2The health insurance company pays the doctors and hospitals for all the people in the USA.( ) 3The health care system in Canada is similar to the Britains.( ),.Choose the best answers according to the text. 1Which of the following countries has no free health care system? ABritain. BAmerica. CCanada. DNone of the above.,2Whats the difference in the health care system between Britain and Canada? ABritish hospitals are owned privately while Canadian ones are not. BPatients pay for medical fees through health insurance in Canada while its not the case in Britain. CDoctors and nurses work for the government in Britain. DHospitals in Canada are privately owned.,3Whats the problem brought about by the health care system in America? APatients cant pay for their medical fees in time. BPatients have to turn to the health insurance company for help. CPoorer people often cant enjoy the health service. DDoctors and nurses cant get full salaries.,4The general idea of this passage is _. Ato introduce the health care systems in Britain, America and Canada Bto analyze (分析) the advantages and disadvantages of a health care system Cto tell us which country has the best health care system Dto tell us health insurance helps a lot in paying for medical fees 答案：.1.T 2.F 3.F .1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A,1.way n. C方法；方式；方面后跟不定式或of doing结构，表示“做某事的方法” There are several different ways we can solve this problem. 我们处理这个问题有几种不同的方式。 Whats the best way of learning/to learn a language? 学习语言最好的方法是什么？,注意：way后接定语从句时，若关系词在定语从句中作状语，关系词用that，in which或省略；若关系词在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语时，关系词用that或which，关系词在从句中作宾语时可省略。 I dont like the way (that/in which) she talks to me. 我不喜欢她对我说话的方式。 The way (that/which) my father told me is really workable. 父亲告诉我的方法确实可行。,即学即用 语法填空 (上海高考改编)That is the only way we can imagine _ (reduce) the overuse of water in students bathrooms. 答案：to reduce 题意：那是我们能够想出来的唯一降低学生宿舍中过度用水的方法。此处不定式to reduce与定语从句we can imagine都作the only way的定语。,2pay vi. & vt.支付；付款 We dont need to pay for the ticket for it is free. 我们不用花钱买票，这是免费的。 Tom paid the man 100 dollars for this model plane. 汤姆付给那人100美元买了这架飞机模型。 搭配 pay (sb.) back 偿还；报复 pay (sb.) for sth. 花钱(从某人那)买某物 pay off 还清(借款)；得到回报；取得成功,辨析pay, spend, cost, take,I paid 3,000 yuan for my driving lessons. 我为我学驾驶支付了3,000元。 Mum never spends any money on herself. 妈妈从来都不在自己身上花钱。 A full days activities will cost you 45. 全天的活动收费为45英镑。 It took them over two years to build the bridge. 修建这座桥花了他们两年多的时间。,即学即用 (全国高考改编)The watch was very good, and he _ (pay)20 percent down for it. 答案：paid 题意：这块手表非常好，而且他只花了八折的钱。pay意为“支付；付款”，主语常为人，常用结构为“人pay金钱for物”，符合题意。根据上句时态，可知用一般过去时。 Can you lend me $5 and Ill _ you back on Friday. 答案：pay 题意：你能借给我5美元吗？我周五就还给你。pay(sb.) back“偿还”，符合题意。,1.o. 将投入 The government put a lot of money into this project. 政府在此项工程中投入了大量的资金。 Shes putting a lot of work into improving her French. 她正在下工夫进修法语。,拓展 put. into effect实施计划；落实想法 o practice把付诸实施 The new system will soon be put into effect. 新系统即将启用。 It is important to put this plan into practice. 实施这项计划很重要。,即学即用 语法填空 The government should put enough money _ the health service in order to improve peoples living standard. 答案：into 题意：政府应当向公共医疗卫生服务投入足够的资金以提高人民的生活水平。o.为固定搭配，意为“将投入”。,2both.and. both.and.是连词短语，用来连接两个并列的词，当所连接的人或物作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。 Both he and I are from the south. 他和我都是南方人。 He was a success both as a pianist and a conductor. 他是个出色的钢琴家和指挥家。,知识拓展 (反)neither.nor.“既不也不”，该短语为并列连词，可以连接主语、谓语、宾语、表语或状语，连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词一般与后面那个主语保持数的一致。 Its neither too cold nor too hot there. 那里的天气既不太冷也不太热。 You can come neither tonight nor tomorrow. 你今晚和明天都不能来。,He would neither come in nor go out. 他既不进来，也不出去。 Neither they nor I was in the room at that moment. 他们和我当时都不在房间里。,即学即用 语法填空 It was hard for him to learn English in a family, in which _of the parents spoke the language. 答案：neither 句意：他在家里学英语很困难，他父母都不说这种语言。neither表示两者都不。 To know more about the British Museum, you can use the Internet or go to the library, or_. 答案：both 由句意可知“你”可以在两者之间选择或者两者都用，both符合句意。,3as a result 结果；因此相当于副词 It rained heavily. As a result, we had to put off the sports meeting. 雨下得很大，结果我们不得不推迟运动会。 My car broke down on the way and as a result, I was late. 我的车在路上出故障了，结果我迟到了。,辨析as a result, as a result of,He played football in the rain. As a result, he caught a bad cold. 他在雨中踢球，结果得了重感冒。 The sports meeting was put off as a result of the bad weather. 由于天气恶劣，运动会被推迟了。,即学即用 语法填空 He made a serious mistake and _ a result，he lost his job. 答案：as 题意：他犯了一个严重的错误，结果失去了工作。as a result“结果”，符合题意。,Until recently this system was very successful but recently there have been problems. 这种制度直到不久前还非常成功，但最近出现了问题。 句法分析 but连接前后两个并列分句，表转折。 until prep. 到为止，在以前 I waited until 10 oclock, but he still didnt come. 我一直等到10点，他仍然没有来。 You can have the book until next Monday. 这本书你可以保留到下个星期一。,知识拓展 until还可用作连词，意思为“直到某个时刻为止”；其主句是肯定式时，谓语动词多用延续性动词，整个句子意思为“直到(时刻)为止，(主句)动作才结束”；其主句为否定句时，谓语动词多用瞬时性动词，整个句子意思为“直到(时刻)为止，(主句)动作才开始”。 We wont start until Bob comes. 等鲍勃来了我们再开始。 I must search for that lost money until I find it. 我必须去找那些丢失的钱，直到找到为止。,即学即用 语法填空 There are three persons waiting ahead of you. Please be seated _ your number is called. 答案：until 句意为：你前面还有三个人，请坐着直到你的名字被叫到。until“直到”，符合题意。,.单句改错 1Thankfulness is a way for living more fully. _ 2What he has told lies is quite clear. _ 3He was the first interview me in China. _ 4They talked on and on to 400 in the morning. _,5I ate some bad food, and as a result of, I had a terrible pain in my stomach. _ 6The health care system is not always the same in different country. _,7In Canada, medical fees are paid by the government. _ 8Do you have any problem for your pronunciation? _ 答案：1.forof 2.WhatThat 3.first后加to 4.tountil 5.去掉of 6.countrycountries 7.paid后加for 8.for with,.同义句转换 1A.He was careless and as a result, he failed in the exam. BHe failed in the exam _ _ _ _ his carelessness. 2A.This company belongs to the Smiths. BThis company is _ by the Smiths. 3A.The old neednt pay for the bus service in this city. BThe bus service is _ _ the old in this city. 答案：1.as a result of 2.owned 3.free for,.语法填空 1(2014昆明高一检测改编)With the good care taken by doctors and nurses, many patients are beginning to pick _. 答案：up 句意：有医生与护士的悉心照料，很多病人开始康复。pick up“(健康)恢复”，符合句意。 2The party began with a light piece of music and _ with a happy song. 答案：end up 考查动词词组。句意：这场聚会以一曲轻音乐开始，以一首快乐的歌曲结束。表示“以开始”用begin with；表示“以结束”，用end up with。,3Jack has a good habit of keeping a diary every day; _ a result he is very good at writ