大学英语B统考仿真模拟题十.doc

大学英语B仿真模拟题十第一部分：交际用语（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出正确选项。1. Do you mind my smoking here? _. A. No, thanks B. Yes, I do C. Yes. Id rather not D. Good idea2. Why did Mrs. Green go to the travel agency? _. A. By car B. Yesterday afternoon C. In New York D. For some information about travel3. I havent seen you for a long time. How are you doing, Kate? _A. Nice to meet you. B. Not too bad. C. How do you do? D. Im doing my homework.4. Im going to Hawaii with my aunt this month for my holiday. _!A. Have a good time B. Best wishes to youC. Congratulations D. Please go5. You are late! The discussion started 20 minutes ago. _.A. Well, I dont care B. Dont blame meC. I am really sorry D. Thats great第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案；在第二篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出正确选项。 Passage 1Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their everyday life. For example, they can help people save much time, and they can help people work out many problems they cant do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people.Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children. They hope computers can help them improve their studies in school. Yet many of the children use computers to play games, to watch video or to sing Karaoke, instead of studying. So many teachers and parents complain that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked by parents in the boxes.In some other countries, even some scientists hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble. Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people themselves.6. The computer is a useful machine because it can help us a lot.A. T B. F7. Many teachers and parents complain that computers make the students and children fall behind.A. T B. F8. In this passage we know computers bring us happiness only.A. T B. F9. Many of the children use computers to play games, to watch video or to sing Karaoke.A. T B. F10. The last sentence of this passage means computers are strange machines.A. T B. F Passage 2Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of ones own.Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend ones free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of Nature. Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnights (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night.11. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. People who love Nature prefer to live outside the city.B. All the people who work in London prefer to live in the country.C. Some people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London. D. Many nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside the city.12. With the same money needed for _, one can buy a little house with a garden in the country. A. getting a small flat with a garden B. having a small flat with a garden C. renting a small flat without a garden D. buying a small flat without a garden13. When the garden is in blossom, the one _ has been rewarded. A. living in the country B. having spent time working in the garden C. having a garden of his own D. having been digging, planting and watering14. People who think happiness lies in the city life would feel that _ if they had to live outside London. A. their life was meaningless B. their life was invaluable C. they didnt deserve a happy life D. they were not worthy of their happy life15. The underlined phrase get away from in the 3rd paragraph refers to _. A. deal with B. do away withC. escape from D. prevent from第三部分：词汇与结构（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）此部分共有5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出正确选项。16. The baby is hungry, but theres _ milk in the bottle. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few17. It was well known that Thomas Edison _ the electric lamp. A. invented B. discovered C. found D. developed18. Two thousand dollars _ enough for the car. A. being B. were C. are D. is19. The policeman gave the thief a blow in stomach.A. his B. / C. the D. that20. It was so noisy in the classroom that the teacher couldnt make herself _. A. heard B. hearing C. to hear D. hear第四部分：完型填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）以下短文中共包括5个未完成的句子，针对每个对话中空缺部分，请从A, B, C, D, E五个选项中选出正确选项。Scientists have studied consumer behavior recently and found 21 the look of the package has a great effect on the “quality” of the product and on how well it sells, because “Consumers generally cannot 22 the differences between a product and its package. Many products are packages and many packages are products,” as Louis Cheskin, the first social scientist studying consumers feeling for packaging, noticed.Colors are one of the best tools in packaging. Studies of eye movement have shown that colors draw human 23 quickly. Take V8 for example. For many years, the bright red color of tomatoes and carrots on the thin bottle makes you feel that it is very good for your body. And the word “green” today can keep food prices going up.Shapes are another attraction. Circles often suggest happiness and peacefulness, because these shapes are 24 to both the eye and the heart. Thats why the round yellow M signs of McDonalds are inviting to both young and old.This new consumer response to the colors and shapes of packages reminds producers and sellers that people 25 to satisfy both body and soul.21. A. pleasing B. attention C. that D. tell E. buy22. A. pleasing B. attention C. that D. tell E. buy23. A. pleasing B. attention C. that D. tell E. buy24. A. pleasing B. attention C. that D. tell E. buy25. A. pleasing B. attention C. that D. tell E. buy第五部分：英译汉（共4小题，每小题5分，满分20分）请把下列4句英文翻译成中文。26. Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to the cinema?27. Go down this street until you reach the second traffic lights.28. We enjoyed ourselves very much at the party.29. She likes to help any one that is in difficulty.第六部分：作文（满分15分）30. 请以My View on Luck为题，写一篇不少于80字的作文。提示： 1. 一些人把成功归于运气。 2. 另一些人把成功看作是勤奋的结果。 3. 我的看法。大学英语B仿真模拟题十参考答案：第一部分：交际用语1. B 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. C第二部分：阅读理解6. A 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. B 11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C 第三部分：词汇与结构16. A 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. A第四部分：完型填空21. C 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. E 第五部分：英译汉26. 请问去电影院怎么走？27. 顺着这条街走，一直走到第二个交通灯处。28. 在那次晚会上我们玩得很愉快。29. 她乐意帮助任何一个有困难的人。第六部分：参考范文 My View on LuckWhen talking about ones fate, some people think that luck is one of the important factors that determine ones success. When one manages to do something, people would say, You have good luck. While one fails, people would say, You are unlucky. But some people hold a different view; they believe that success is the result of diligence rather than luck. People can gain success only by their hard work and efforts. On the other hand, good luck doesnt occur all the time. In my point of view, success needs both of them, but diligence plays a more important role. As the saying goes, success is 99% of diligence and 1% of luck. 题解与分析一、 交际用语1. 后者如果表示介意对方吸烟，可以说Yes, I do.或Im sorry, youd better not. 如果表示不介意，可以说No, I dont mind. 或Of course not.或Not at all. 所以选择B。2. 前者询问Mrs. Green去旅行社的原因，四个选项中只有D项是表示原因的回答，所以选择D。3. 后者回答How are you doing? (最近怎么样?) 这一问候时，B项意为“还好，不是很糟”。所以选择B。4. 后者说Have a good time祝对方玩得愉快。所以选择A。5. 前者说“你迟到了！讨论会20分钟前就开始了。”A项“噢，我不在乎”；B项“别责怪我”；D项“好极了”；C项“很抱歉”，所以选择C。二、阅读理解6. 根据文章第二段“They can help people a lot in their everyday life.” 可知该陈述判断正确，所以选择A。7. 根据第二段的倒数第二句话 “So many teachers and parents complain that computers cannot help children to study but make them fall behind.” 可知该陈述判断正确，所以选择A。8. 通过阅读全文可知：电脑在给人类带来便利的同时，也使人们烦恼。该陈述判断错误，所以选择B。9. 根据文章第二段第三行可知该陈述判断正确，所以选择A。10. It will be decided by people themselves.的意思是“电脑如何使用是由人们自己来决定的。” 该陈述判断错误，所以选择B。11. 推断题。根据文章内容：虽然有很多人喜欢乡村生活，但文章最后一段描述了有些人则喜欢城市生活，从而得知答案是B。12. 细节题。根据文章第二段第二、三句可得知答案是C。13. 推断题。根据文章第三段最后两句可知：要是他喜欢花园，在花园里干一些像挖土