大学英语B统考仿真模拟题十四.doc

大学英语B仿真模拟题十四第一部分：交际用语（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出正确选项。1. How are you, Bob? _ Ted.A. How are you? B. Im fine. Thank you.C. How do you do? D. Nice to meet you.2. Paul, _ Oh, thats my father! And beside him, my mother.A. what is the person over there?B. whos talking over there?C. what are they doing?D. which is that?3. Why didnt you come to my birthday party yesterday? _A. Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.B. Fine, I never go to birthday parties.C. Ha ha, I dont like birthday parties.D. Sorry, but my wife had a car accident4. Hey, Linda. You look so pale. Whats the matter? _A. Thank you. B. Are you OK?C. Im just getting over the flu. D. Im feeling well.5. How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight? _ A. Forget it. B. Sorry, I like Mexican food. C. Thats great! D. Glad you like it.第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案；在第二篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出正确选项。 Passage 1Mr. Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, “if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea.”“OK, Dad,” said his son. But he was afraid his son couldnt remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then.Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, “Where is your father?” The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, “No more.”The man was very surprised. He asked, “No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?”“Burnt yesterday evening.”6. Mr. Brown told his son that he would be back in a month.A. T B. F7. Mr. Brown wrote the words down on a piece of paper.A. T B. F8. A man came to visit the boys father on the fourth day.A. T B. F9. The man was very surprised because he thought the childs father was dead.A. T B. F10. The piece of paper was burnt.A. T B. F Passage 2Places to stay in Britain are as varied as the places you visit. Whatever your budget is the choicefrom basic barn to small hotel, from tiny cottage to grand castleis all part of fun. HostelsCheap, good-value hostels are aimed at all types of likeminded travelers, who prefer value over luxury and you dont have to be young or single to use them. Britains independent hostels and backpackers hostels also offer a great welcome. Facilities and prices vary, especially in rural areas, where some hostels are a little more than a bunkhouse (临时住房) while others are remarkably comfortablealmost like bargain hotels.Youth HotelsFounded many years ago to “help all, especially young people of limited means, to a greater knowledge, love and care of the countryside”, the Youth Hotels Association is still going strong in the 21st century. The network of 230 hotels is a perfect gateway for exploring Britains towns and countryside.B & BsThe B&B (bed and breakfast) is a great British institution. In essence you get a room in somebodys house, and small B & Bs may only have one guest room, so youll really feel like part of the family. Larger B & Bs may have four or five rooms and more facilities, but just as warm as a welcome.In country areas your B&B might be in a village or an isolated farm surrounded by fields. Prices reflect facilities: and usually run from around 12 to 20 per person. City B & Bs charge about 25 to 30 per person, although theyre often cheaper as you go further out to the suburbs.Pubs & InnsAs well as selling drinks and meals, Britains pubs and inns sometimes offer B & B, particularly in country areas. Staying a night or two can be great fun and puts you at the heart of the local community.Rates range from around 15 to 25 per person. Pubs are more likely to have single rooms.11. In this passage the author mainly _. A. tells us where to stay while visiting Britain B. advises readers to pay a visit to Britain C. introduces the wonderful public services in BritainD. gives us some information about British life12. _ are mainly built for young visitors.A. Pubs & Inns B. Youth HotelsC. Hostels D. B & Bs13. If you travel alone and want to know better about family life in Britain. Youd better stay in _.A. Pubs & Inns B. Youth HotelsC. Hostels D. B & Bs14. If you are interested in traveling with your friends but only with limited means, where is the better place for you to stay?A. Pubs & Inns B. Youth HotelsC. Hostels D. B & Bs15. Which of the following is NOT true according to the last part of the passage?A. Pubs and inns usually provide visitors bed and breakfast.B. All pubs and inns offer visitors bed and breakfast.C. Pubs and inns charge a visitor 25 at the most.D. If you want a single room, you are more likely to get one in pubs.第三部分：词汇与结构（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）此部分共有5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出正确选项。16. Professor Smith promised to look _ my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defence.A. after B. over C. on D. into17. As the bus came round the corner, it ran _ a big tree by the roadside.A. into B. on C. over D. up18. Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a _ and disorder!A. mass B. mess C. guess D. bus19. Important his discovery might be, it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time.A. when B. until C. as D. although20. No matter _, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.A. it was snowing hard B. hard it was snowingC. how it was snowing hard D. how hard it was snowing第四部分：完型填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）以下短文中共包括5个未完成的句子，针对每个对话中空缺部分，请从A, B, C, D, E五个选项中选出正确选项。A little boy wanted to meet God, so he started his trip with some cakes and orange juice. On his way he saw an old woman 21 in the park. The boy sat down next to her. The old lady looked 22 , so he offered her a cake. She accepted it thankfully and smiled at him. Her smile was 23 pretty that the boy wanted to see it again, so he gave her a bottle of orange juice. Once again she smiled at him. The boy was very happy! They sat there all afternoon eating and smiling, but they never say a word. As it grew dark, the boy got up to leave. Before he left, he gave her a kiss. She gave him the biggest smile ever.When the boy 24 home, his mother saw the look of joy on his face. She asked him, “What made you so happy?” He replied, “I had lunch with God. Shes got the most beautiful smile Ive ever seen!” The old woman also returned to her home 25 . Her son asked, “Mother, why are you so happy?” She answered, “I ate cakes in the park with God. You know, hes much younger than I expected.”21. A. hungry B. got C. sitting D. happily E. so22. A. hungry B. got C. sitting D. happily E. so23. A. hungry B. got C. sitting D. happily E. so24. A. hungry B. got C. sitting D. happily E. so25. A. hungry B. got C. sitting D. happily E. so第五部分：英译汉（共4小题，每小题5分，满分20分）请把下列4句英文翻译成中文。26. Please give this book to whoever comes first.27. My classmate is cleverer than I.28. Would you please help me with this heavy box?29. Im having a headache now.第六部分：作文（满分15分）30. 根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲写一篇不少于80字的短文。How to Overcame Difficulties in Learning English1. 在学习英语中我遇到一些困难。2. 我是怎样克服这些困难的。3. 要想学好英语，贵在坚持。大学英语B仿真模拟题十四参考答案：第一部分：交际用语1. B 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. C第二部分：阅读理解6. B 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. A 11. A 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. B第三部分：词汇与结构16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. D第四部分：完型填空21. C 22. A 23. E 24. B 25. D 第五部分：英译汉26. 请把这本书给最先来的人。27. 我的同学比我聪明。28. 你能帮我抬一下这个很沉的箱子吗? 29. 我现在有点头疼。第六部分：参考范文 The difficulties in my English studies seem to be the fact that I would be barely able to observe the progress I have made. That is to say, I have to spend much time in English every day, only to find little improvement in my English studies. Whenever I come across the trouble, I find the following solution quite useful, that is, do not give up. Language study is always a time-consuming task without any immediate effects. Everyday practice cannot guarantee great progress in the short term, but it is certain to bring about improvement in the end. So I think the best solution is to insist on studying English every day, including vocabulary, grammar, reading, listening and speaking. 题解与分析一、交际用语1. 对How are you? 的回答，可以用Im fine，thank you. 而回答How do you do? 一般用How do you do? 这是第一次见面时的用语。所以选择B。2. 根据后者的回答可知前者在问“讲话的人是谁?”A项意为“那边的人是做干什么的？” C项意为“他们在做什么？” D项说法错误，所以选择B。3. 前者提出疑问，后者针对问题进行回答，解释不来的原因。A项答非所问；B和C项均违背了礼貌原则，所以选择D。4. 前者询问Linda身体出什么状况了，C项“我流感快好了”可以用来回答前者，其它选项不符合题意，所以选择C。5. 前者提出建议，后者表示赞成该意见。A, B和D项均答非所问，所以选择C。二、阅读理解 6. 根据文章第一段的第一句话 “Mr. Brown was going away for a week.” 可知该陈述判断错误，所以选择B。7. 根据文章第二段的第二句话 “. he wrote these words down on a piece of paper .”可知该陈述判断正确，所以选择A。8. 根据文章第三段的第一句话 “Four days passed, ”和第四段的第一句话 “The next afternoon, .”可知该陈述判断错误，所以选择B。9. 根据文章的倒数第三行可知该陈述判断正确，所以选择A。10. 根据文章的第三段第二句 “The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.” 可知该陈述判断正确，所以选择A。11. 根据第一段第一句 “Places to stay in Britain are as varied as the places you visit.” 可知答案是A。12. 根据Youth Hotels部分的第一句 “help all, especially young people of limited means .” 可知答案是B。13. 根据