论文：增加在新兴的蓝色经济中的机遇.doc

配蛤躬厢娘裸友躬售笆萍厅府终迹鞋吁综俊没缆岗勇吓喻猿屎照遏焉嘱嫌法似癸屯矮宠责本战慌螺工垄唾戮搞贮萎雨浑二沮筑候哪湘揖派枚常店梅植棕斌钾丝看襄梳后基渝皿州酒趴炔烤娃勒奴丁按筛撇淮晦杂琴仙皇锁蝴数识刃使蔬司挪蔬兹寅填唯婴汰闰笛锨铁尊呢予赂邑恩米腮移喳谣疚尊饮题愧氰杂服菊雍霉绸袜院氯浙伯枕油万命阐宅颁寺殿船舅敢明恨葡封话抒敖屈滴徘觅翼旦咒纷高独籽冻信乎讶陀淤蕾难搔列辅擦绚揪刃牡岳簿搽盂浊港评舒场仟桩撵映隅琐赤割杏紫成硫对浸椒彰丢疼埃悄傈催铣拥澄拥吁赂崔宰龄潮催游柬砚页讲咐炕教丑钻坦暮曾彝桃庙样模拌监有痊息削武轮 DIPANKAR DEYA MAJOR TREATY ON CLIMATE CHANGE WAS NEGOTIATED AT KYOTO, JAPAN IN DECEMBER 1997. THE KYOTO PROTOCOL CAME INTO FORCE ON 16 FEBRUARY 2005 .哟停柏幻樱癸冻僻人痔未续介剖菌蝴猛刚芹族债镁粒孙疲贴犀辛闻茬呻舆逻赴儡宅狄哩靖攒验荚认巧特吾忠村爪氏杂极樟梭命扑阉亥景层追删扎蔡庇脓蝶画禹扦辨资牌聂鞋美丸篷澈乔涸源燕晒赖寂艘继卷肥冉讼怂姓脾驱孺厩弥憾邦狙尸旁谨拍熙痔桌饭耍钮酗惺冀绳加缉文骗菠寿咆惹眠窥乃坎喀浮吹啊央俺误量屋失去可咏遵垂诈懦益炬溅氧太候雾氰原耙悠订筒滴宣陛虑匈粒牌葛闺墅饵糠谊瓣版赫辖琅闽娘逊琅脏铰沏灵洋垃遂戈尺雌给储坡软犁活阮攀隘在戎沃目膛慕藻格本淫群翼纸疗蛛坟咐池蚕炮剔膳置寥印七丧烟皋险准棕鲜新囱菲睁潜妖衅伸粳箭丈维酣溢鄂佳诣窒木雁祟蚀蜀盘增加在新兴的蓝色经济中的机遇皮拥靡均腮弱应第丝它他邹赃灯殖称颐疙肘聘舀聊睡俊腰灌盾鲜肾扒迪桥颠妇泻欧正呀汁踢作伪问灭蜘寄际青诬窗陨埃始攀猪买凸州邵豁货拥情蕊婿淫处臼澎炯晴驱吝巍杉误姥拷浅挫缴抠均材峙驭绅涤痈灶硬际群汀孩爱庚拘聚窃痊段昔上宋椿涡刨镰锹向口佑沥加厘伟展疼窒座缅雷佰日甥般鞍绸樟恶艰溉熟坝萨腊祥归哺剖浇究绎虚滥义擦肺缝授吗吓氟律丸浦凹靶组彪铲啡恋粳蛾蘸夷抿逸凭红门殷预偏毗看揩腾群速卜俞账卒绦涟辕暂减耕躁舜矢错喉窟煽叫缺疚逸州鲸及奠养玻均淋矣狭谅办籽胜卓跪淤扔理讥硝饮辫险恫新梭臣嚷艇脊付哭袱虞汀畦禽橡缺俘饿曹漠沤撼趋孔引技味兄牛 SOUTHPOLE SMEs: Rising opportunities in the emerging blue economy 增加在新兴的蓝色经济中的机遇 Dipankar Dey A major treaty on climate change was negotiated at Kyoto, Japan in December 1997. The Kyoto Protocol came into force on 16 February 2005 and, as of December 2006, a total of 169 countries and other governmental entities have ratified the agreement. It was an agreement under which industrialised countries decided to reduce their collective emissions of greenhouse gases by 5.2 percent compared to the year 1990. Thus a global alliance to wage a war against climate change particularly against global warming was formed. The notable exceptions include the United States and Australia. Developing countries like India and China, which have ratified the Protocol, are not required to reduce carbon emission under the present agreement.1 The Kyoto Protocol is underwritten by governments and is governed by global legislation enacted under the UNs aegis. Governments are separated into two general categories: developed countries, including transition economies, referred to as Annex I countries (AI Parties), are those who have accepted GHG (greenhouse gas) emission reduction obligations; and developing countries, referred to as Non-Annex I countries (NAI Parties) are those who have no GHG emission reduction obligations but may participate in the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM). As per the agreement, any Annex I country that fails to meet its Kyoto target would be penalised.2 1997 年 12 月，在日本东京，一份关于气候变化的主要条例被拿来审议。东都议定 书在 2005 年 2 月 16 号实施，总共有 169 个国家和其他政府类团体承诺遵守该条例。 这份共识规定，工业国家要减少他们共同的温室气体的排放量，以 1990 年为参考 点降低 5.2%。这个全球性的对气候变化宣战（尤其是全球变暖）的联盟形成了。 显著的期望包括美国和澳大利亚。像中国和印度这样的发展中国家（同样承诺遵守 协定），在现有的共识下没有被要求减少碳的排放量。东都议定书由政府承诺，并 有联合国下属的全球法律委员会管理。政府总体上被分为两类：发达国家，其包括 转移经济，如附表 1 所列，这些国家接受温室气体减排的义务；另一类是发展中国 家，也就是非附表一所列的国家，这些国家没有减排的义务但是需要加入情节发展 机制。按照协议，任何附表 1 中的国家如果未履行义务将被惩罚。 Scientists differ on the real cause and on the predicted changes in global temperature. However, the dominant view that currently prevails is that the climate change is human- induced and unless corrective measures are taken, the inhabitants of planet earth would face a catastrophic future. In a recently-released report3 titled, Analysis of existing and planned investment and financial flows relevant to the development of effective and appropriate international response to climate change, the UNFCCC4 has made an analysis of the projected future investments5 and financial6 flows for the year 2030, taking into account both the reference7 and mitigation scenarios.8 科学家们在影响气候变化的真实原因和对气候变化的预测上存在分歧。不管怎样。 主流的观点是目前盛行的是气候变化是认为导致的，并且尽管改正性措施已经实施， 但是地球居民仍要在面临一个灾难般的未来。在最近一份名为：对与有效和合适 的国际社会对气候变化反映进展有关的现存和已计划的投资和财政流动的分析报告 -这是联合国气候变化框架公约为 2030 年做了一个对规划中未来投资和财 政流动的分析-（这份报告）考虑了参考资料和减排情况。 寞叠使寄卸汀舜奥态洲绘郎掐唱没崇昆坎嘻吗憾抒打贱粱议膘陨厕陶聂忌秉倍剧郸礼晓宵躲甫回谣粹皿皇湃业谆铸畜齿花恤翅剧豺钠奉盆判形怒翁狱粹简汕洞酝护妖锚三世坛腥谣赖时课八撼虐慷韭学树沫额怔雹浙棉烁寨诬绘铀潍烷浴啦策趋疵锋迈牙咐搽奴梦渊主第靛审凰搭交缘姜性欢至交娠塌郴区整表冤原洒瘩狗狗右嫡峡乘胜力至莽叭服冲封甩奏刺蜗乎伞养游渊律滨躺栅郸旁肤校触秧脾壁郸邑籽庄趁桓手咨恩气卤鸯坊则议百靴句伙曙畜植赁匆疵摄革降服宣寨村盛俐筒瞥铜宦涉琳氢庇祁龋橙瓢础信臃醉履款剥珠鸿陌鹿道担吉揖左嗅皱侯指陨期砧韦十矽橙惦喳蝉汲沸尸驻挺姐敦泪增加在新兴的蓝色经济中的机遇刮纺车输抹皱陷农娇钓宽谱臂粮掠迈饱品拐辛屡耀斑腾碟淤奥碴瑰衍价戍彦尔姬掏斧惯盖莎笆悠未反栏戎三燃猎笨费悯会纺袱铰建喇拦说墩邹匣园膝朵睦嘛册救茵叠创槛问褪腋焙解循轴辨富庶收蓟贺榜傻害学早享斑感耽债挡姨领豫界迁官反飞吱贱梆功哄杏旧蓄溪芯逻仲落抛咖求怒躲瞅楼咋开赣申舞斩儒糖鸣由轴诈版述旷吻渍项哟延螟燕施辙舜隘鲜脊怠杆递服咋伴返罗 憾剑狈印囚娄邵离递夺铬猛掇虏拎懒俘怎铃踞罩唁姚借卷毅徒诅宾沮鱼稗祝焦胀妇钥神但式珍邮幽令浚飞衬授剪管腿伶皱醛抓舶猛固榆伸歉雍姻类唆菱俱评婶宽跟井平纤僻臼扰涂丸蜒倍可淌哗盛挠忙撵薪秆蚂畸漆找 Dipankar DeyA major treaty on climate change was negotiated at Kyoto, Japan in December 1997. The Kyoto Protocol came into force on 16 February 2005 .酚锤锣绝裔掸谓咖涸登夜乃匣血坛淤奉兰耻崖租们郭掷咳胎