高考英语大一轮复习 module 1 life in the future课件 外研版必修

必修4 Module 1 Life in the Future,基础知识梳理,考点知识导练,基础知识梳理 抓主干 固双基,alternative,alternate,alternatively,load,loader,command,commander,attach,attachment,shape,shaped,shapely,switch,switchable,crime,criminal,8. /prIdIkn/ n.预测v.预言;预报 adj.可预见的;可预料的 . 9. /rIski/ adj.危险的;冒险的n. 危险;风险 v. 冒险 . 10. /rIlaI/ vi.依赖,依靠 adj.可信赖的,可依 靠的 . 11. /rekrieIn/ n.娱乐;消遣v.再现 adj.消遣的,娱乐的 . 12. /pa/ vt.供给动力adj.强有力的;力量大 的 . 13. /dIsbIlti/ n.失去能力;伤残vt.使人 丧失能力;使残废 adj.残废的;有残疾的 . 14. /td/ n.费用;价钱 15.eventually /Iventuli/ adv. .,prediction,predict,predictable,risky,risk,rely,reliable,recreation,recreate,recreational,power,powerful,disability,disable,disabled,charge,最后;终于,1.run (某物)用完;不多了;没有了 2.rely 依靠 3.get rid 除掉;处理掉 4.load. 用装 5.free of 免费 6.look 小心,当心 7. a start 首先 8. sure 肯定地,out,on,of,with,charge,out,for,for,1.Im busy enjoying my life now about the future!我现在忙于享受生活而不能担忧未来! 2.Everyone will be given a telephone number birth that will never change they live. 每个人在出生时都会领到一个电话号码,无论他们生活在什么地 方,这个号码都不会改变。 3.Distance surgery will become common as doctors carry out operations from thousands of miles away, . its own telesurgery outpatient clinic.医 生在几千英里以外为病人动手术的远程治疗成为常事,因为每个 城市都有自己的远程诊所。,The future continuous (将来进行时),too,to,worry,at,no,matter,where,with,each,city,having,考点知识导练 解疑难 提知能,1.alternative adj.替换的;供选择的 n.可供选择的事物,英文典例: There doesnt seem to be an alternative option. 似乎没有另一个选择。(朗文P52) The only alternative to being taken prisoner was to die fighting. 除了当俘虏之外,唯一的选择就是拼死奋战。 I have to report him to the police. 除了向警察举报他,我别无选择。,no,alternative,but,词语辨析:,The shop has a good of cheeses. 商店里有许多种干酪可供选择。 The judge offered the criminal the of a fine or three months in prison. 法官给罪犯提供选择:罚款或坐牢三个月。,choice,alternative,写作联想:典例其他表达方式 I cannot but report him to the police. I cant help but report him to the police. I cannot choose but report him to the police. I have no choice but to report him to the police.,2.load vt.装载,装,使负担 n.负荷;重担;装载量;负载,英文典例: Em always the kids groceries to carry. 埃姆总是让孩子们搬运很多杂货。(朗文P1151) Every day many new cars are loaded onto the trucks and sent abroad.每天许多新车被装到卡车上运到国外。 She took one of the parcels from her father to lighten his load. 她从父亲那儿拿过一个包以减轻他的负担。 Ive finally paid off all the income tax I owed, and that was a load off my mind. 我最后付清了我欠的所有个人所得税,放下了心里的一块石头。,loaded,with,3.command n.命令;指令;(常用于军队)指挥 v.命令;指挥;掌握;支配;赢得;博得,英文典例: The army is the kings direct . 军队由国王直接统率。 Judge Hathaway was in complete command of the courtroom. 哈撒韦法官完全控制着法庭的局面。(朗文P362) Applicants will be expected to have a good command of English. 申请人必须精通英语。 The pirate chief commanded that the prisoners (should) be shot. 海盗首领下令将俘虏枪杀。,under,command,4.charge n.费用,价钱;主管,掌管 v.指控;收费;充电,【巧学助记】,英文典例: Depending on the type of allergies and/or dietary requirements, an extra charge may be made for providing special food.(2016天 津,阅读理解A) 根据过敏类型和/或膳食需求,特殊的饮食可能要额外付款。 Your order will be delivered free of charge within a ten-mile limit. 在10英里范围之内,您的订货将免费送货上门。(郎文P292) Ill be in charge of the whole factory next week when the director is away. 下周厂长不在时,我将负责整个工厂。 They five dollars a cup of coffee. 他们一杯咖啡向我要价5美元。,charged,me,for,特别提示:注意in charge of 与in the charge of 的用法区别,前者是“掌管,负责”,一般用人作主语。后者是“由负责,在的掌管之下”,一般用物作主语。,5.attach vt.系,贴,附上;连接;使附属,英文典例: Long-ago builders could have attached wooden poles to the stones and rolled them across the sand,the scientists say. (2015四川,阅读理解E) 科学家说,很久以前的建设者可能把木头杆附在石头上,然后滚动它们穿 过沙地。,Status is the honor or respect attached to a persons position in society. 地位指的是一个人受到的荣誉或尊重,这种荣誉或尊重与他在社会上的 位置有关。 Do not become anything that can destroy you in the course of time. 不要留恋任何经过一定的时间有可能摧毁你的事情。,attached,to,6.run out (某物)用完,耗尽;(协议、文件等)到期,英文典例: My money has run out.我的钱已花完了。 If fame is so troublesome, why arent all celebrities running away from it? 假如名气如此令人苦恼,为什么不是所有的名人都想着去摆脱它呢? I unexpectedly him on the street the other day. 前几天我意外地在街上碰见了他。 He was run over by a bus and killed. 他被公共汽车轧死了。(朗文P1731),ran,into,写作联想:典例其他表达方式 I have run out of my money. I have used up my money. My money has been used up. 特别提示: run out 表示“用尽”时,是不及物动词短语,无被动形式;而use up,run out of 表示“用完,耗尽”时,是及物动词短语,但run out of一般不用于被动语态。,7.rely on 依赖,依靠,英文典例: You cant just rely on your parents lending you the money. 你不能只指望父母借钱给你。(朗文P1663) He can always be relied upon for help. 他的帮助总是靠得住的。 You can they will finish their work ahead of time. 你可以放心,他们会提前完成工作的。,rely,on,it,that,8.Im too busy enjoying my life no