2018_2019学年高中英语Unit9Wheels单元知识系统回顾北师大版.docx

Unit 9 Wheels . 重点词汇1. benefit n. 好处，益处，帮助v. 有益于，受益，得到好处benefit from 从中受益for sb.s benefitfor the benefit of sb. 为了某人的利益，为了帮助某人beneficial adj.有益的be beneficial tobe of benefit to 对有益2. therefore adv. 因此，所以3. convenient adj.方便的，便利的It be convenient (for sb.) to do sth. (某人)做某事很方便.be convenient for/to sb.对某人来说是方便的convenience n方便；便利at sb.s convenience 在某人方便的时候for sb.s convenience(for the convenience of sb.)为了某人方便4. consequence n后果，结果in consequence 因此as a consequence of 作为的结果，因为consequent adj.作为结果的，随之发生的5. arrest vt. & n. 逮捕，拘留arrest sb. for sth. 由于某事逮捕某人make an arrest 逮捕place/put sb. under arrest 逮捕某人6. argue vi. 争辩，争吵，表明argue for sth. 为支持而争论argue against sth. 为反对而争辩argue about 就而争论argue with sb. about/over sth. 因某事和某人争论argue that.主张；坚持认为argue sb. into/out of doing sth.说服某人做/不做某事7. sensitive adj.敏感的，能理解的be sensitive to sth. 对敏感的be sensitive about/to 易生气的；介意的sensible adj.明智的8. likely adj.可能的be likely to do sth. 有可能做某事It is likely that.有可能9. schedule n时间表；日程安排vt.安排；预定ahead of schedule 提前behind schedule 晚于预定时间on schedule 准时，按时间表be scheduled for. 预定be scheduled to do. 预定做10. responsibility n. 负责，责任，职责take responsibility for 为承担责任responsible adj. 有责任的；负责的；可靠的responsibly adv.负责地；可靠地11. content n容量，含量(pl.)内容，目录adj.满足的，满意的v满足be content with sb./sth.对感到满足be content (for sb.) to do sth.满足于(让某人)做某事，乐得(让某人)做某事12. impression n印象，感觉 make/leave a good/bad/lasting impression on sb.给某人留下好的/坏的/永久的印象make no impression on sb. 对没有影响(作用)对有印象impress vt.给极深的印象13. reliable adj.可靠的unreliable adj. 不可靠的，靠不住的reliability n可靠性14. appreciate v欣赏，鉴赏；感激，感谢；察觉到，意识到appreciate (sb./ones) doing.感激某人做某事appreciate it if.如果，将十分感激15. amount n数量vi.合计，等同许多in large/small amounts 大量地/少量地16. figure n数字；身材；人物；图画vt.计算；估算figure out 计算出；弄懂；领会keep ones figure 保持体形have a good figure 身材好17. admit vt.承认，供认；容纳；准入admit.to/into 允许加入/进入be admitted to/into. 被接收admit (to) sth.承认admit (to) doing/having done sth. 承认做过某事admit that.承认admit sb./sth. to be.承认某人/某事18. addicted adj.沉溺于的be addicted to 对上瘾addiction n入迷，瘾19. occupy vt.居住；占有；占领；占用(时间、空间等)occupy oneself in (doing)/with sth.忙于(做)某事be occupied with/in doing sth.从事某事，忙于做某事20. somehow adv.以某种方式；由于某种原因；不知为什么；不知怎么地21. whichever pron.无论哪个22. suit vt. 适合suit sb. (fine)(很)合某人的意，对某人很合适suitable adj.合适的，适合的，适宜的be suitable to do sth./for sth.适合于23. damage vt. & n损失，破坏do/cause damage to 对造成损害24. nowhere adv.无处，任何地方都不nowhere near 远远不/没有，完全不/没有25. frequent adj. 经常的，频繁的frequently adv.经常地，频繁地frequency n频繁，频率.重点句型 1. wherever作连接副词，引导地点状语从句，还可引导名词性从句。2. when作并列连词，常用句型：be doing.when.be about to do.when.be on the point of doing.when.had just done.when.3. 形容词(短语)作状语，表伴随。4. while作并列连词，表示转折、对比。5. 强调句型基本结构：It is/was被强调部分who/that其他所强调部分：主语、宾语和状语一般疑问句形式Is/Was it.that.?特殊疑问句形式：特殊疑问词is/wasit that.?被强调部分作主语指人时，可用who/that.单元语法1. 现在完成进行时定义：现在完成进行时表示动作从过去某一时间开始，一直延续到现在，可能还要延续下去。构成：have/hasbeendoing用法：(1)表示一个在过去开始而在最近刚刚结束的动作。(2)强调动作还未结束，还要继续下去。(3)强调动作延续时间长久或带有感情色彩。(4)表示从以前到现在这段时间反复发生的事情。现在完成进行时所用的时间状语：this month (week), these days, recently, all the time, in/over the past/last few时间段，since时间点，