2019中考英语二轮复习阅读理解.docx

2019中考英语：阅读理解（限时:30分钟）AHave you ever been on a student exchange program? How useful was it? We asked three people for their opinions.EllenI spent 8 days in Germany when I was studying for my Level A. I went to school every day, and spent the evenings with a family. It was great because I had to speak German all the time. However, the most useful thing was that I was paying more attention to communicating in the language, instead of speaking perfectly correct German. I was really glad that people could understand what I was saying. Id certainly introduce it to other students studying languages.FrankI went on an exchange with my class for a week in Japan. Before the exchange, I thought my understanding of grammar was pretty good, but I had much trouble in listening and speaking. So, what I thought most meaningful was that I had no choice but to use everyday language skills, rather than the language from books. If I had the opportunity, Id certainly take part in another language exchange.AliceI took part in a French exchange. It lasted two weeks, and I stayed with my exchange family in a small town just outside Paris. Im quite a shy person, so in the first few days, I was kind of nervous, but then it was fine. I love French and my French has always been good. But the exchange really helped develop my speaking skills, and made me a much more confident（自信的） person. It felt great to be able to talk with French people. I also found that everyone who took part in the exchange did a lot better in their end-of-year exams.1.How long did Frank stay in Japan?A.For a week.B.For eight days.C.For two weeks.D.For half a year.2.What did Alice think about her exchange?A.It developed her listening skills.B.It made her more confident.C.It taught her exam skills.D.It took too much of her time.3.All three people would most likely describe their exchange as .A.tiringB.excitingC.boringD.helpful4.Who will be interested in the passage above?A.Students who are learning a foreign language.B.Students who want to work as teachers later.C.Students who are interested in traveling abroad.D.Students who are not doing well in their studies.BThere are different ways to celebrate Teachers Day in different countries across the world. China （September 10）In China, Teachers Day is celebrated on September 10. It was first celebrated in 1931. In 1939, the day was set on August 27, Confucius birthday. In 1985, it was decided that the day was to be celebrated on September 10. The day is celebrated in almost all schools in the country where the students show their appreciation to the teachers, such as presenting the gifts including cards and flowers. Malaysia （May 16）In Malaysia, Teachers Day is known as “Hari Guru” and is celebrated every year on May 16. The celebrations are usually held on May 16, or earlier if it falls on a Saturday or Sunday. The celebration is mainly in the schools and colleges with students giving greeting cards, flowers, books and other things of appreciation to their teachers.India （September 5） In India, Teachers Day is better known as “Shikshak Divas” and is celebrated on September 5 every year. It is celebrated in almost every school in India, with teachers and students going to school as usual but the usual activities and classes are replaced（代替） by activities of celebration, thanks and remembrance. Even many former（以前的） students show respect to the former teachers by visiting them and handing a rose. Vietnam （November 20）Teachers Day is celebrated in Vietnam on November 20 and is better known as “Vietnamese Educators Day”. It was first celebrated in 1958. Today, the holiday provides an opportunity for students to show respect to their teachers. Senior students usually visit their teachers to offer flowers and small gifts. Former students also show respect to their former teachers on this day.5.Which is NOT true about Teachers Day in Malaysia?A.The celebrations are always held on May 16 every year.B.It is celebrated earlier than May 16 if it comes on weekends.C.It is mainly celebrated in the schools and colleges.D.The students give greeting cards, flowers and books to their teachers.6.When do people celebrate Teachers Day in India?A.On May 16.B.On September 5.C.On September 10.D.On November 20. 7.The passage mainly tells us .A.the different customs to give gifts in different countriesB.what the students give to their teachers on Christmas DayC.the different ways to celebrate Teachers Day in different countriesD.how the students appreciate their teachers in different countriesCJohn and Nancy were so excited, because their parents promised them a trip to Disneyland if they did well in school, so the kids were studying hard for their finals. They didnt know that their father had purchased the plane tickets and booked the hotel already. After weeks of preparing for their tests, John and Nancy passed their tests. They were on their way to the airport to catch the early flight to Orlando. As soon as the plane took off, Nancy started to complain about getting an earache caused by the pressure change（气压变化）, while John was so busy looking out of the window, and telling his mom that the cars on the highway looked so tiny from the plane. About half an hour later, they were both sound asleep. They slept throughout the flight, and woke up only when their mother told them that the plane was about to land. Once they landed, John asked, “Are we going to Disneyland now, Daddy?”“No, not now, John. Well go tomorrow,” the father replied.“But why not now, Daddy?” Nancy asked.“Because we have to check into the hotel first, and then get something to eat, and by then, itll be too late to go to the park,” her mother said.The next morning, John got up at 6:00 a.m. and woke everyone up. “Up, up, everyone! We have to go. We dont want to be late,” he shouted.So, all of them woke up, took their showers, had their breakfast at a nearby restaurant, and went to Disneyland. John and Nancy loved all the fun rides in the park and had lunch with Mickey. The family had lots of fun visiting Animal Kingdom, Epcot, and Universal Studios throughout the week they spent in Orlando.The kids thought that was the best week because their parents made their dream of taking a trip to Disneyland come true.8.The underlined word “purchased” means .A.boughtB.soldC.looked forD.given up 9.The third paragraph mainly tells us .A.what they saw on the planeB.what they did on the plane C.how to deal with an earache on the planeD.how to sleep well on the plane 10.Why did John get up so early and wake others up the next morning?A.Because he couldnt wait to go to Disneyland. B.Because the service in the hotel was bad. C.Because he wanted to take a shower earlier than others.D.Because he was hungry and wanted to get something to eat.11.Which of the following is NOT true about Disneyland according to the passage?A.Its John and Nancys dream to take a trip to Disneyland.B.John and Nancy liked the fun rides in Disneyland.C.John and Nancy had lunch with Mickey.D.When the plane landed, they went to Disneyland at once.DMom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life. You probably see at least one of them every day and, over your lifetime, they may influence you more than anyone else you will meet. Moms and Dads need to care for their kids from the minute they were born. Its a parents job to love and help kidsand most parents will try their best to do this, even when the “kids” grow up and have children of their own. That means you have many years ahead to share with your mom and dad.Here are some ways you can stay close, get along, and build a strong relationship（关系）.Spend time together. Dont play a computer game or watch TV by yourself. Ask your mom and dad to play with you, go outside together, play a game, or read a book out loud. Try to spend more time together.Share your feelings and ask for help. Many kids say theyd like their parents to help them when theyre unhappy. Tell them if youre sad or have a problem. Theyll be happy to help you.Be kind and caring. Little things might mean a lot to your mom or dad. You can brighten a parents day with a hug, a card, or a joke. Its also lovely when a kid cleans up his or her room without being asked. Its important to show that you care for each other. Kids and parents show their love by respecting（尊重） each other, and being caring, polite and thoughtful.Do your best at whatever you do. You dont have to be perfect, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud. It makes them happy to see how youre turning into a great kid. Why? Because it lets them know youre doing a good job.12.Your parents are two of the most important people in your life because they .A.see you every dayB.have a duty to care for youC.need your helpD.influence you more than anyone else13.Most parents even when their kids have grown up.A.stop helping their kidsB.try their best to help their kidsC.leave their kidsD.are busy doing exercise14.What should kids do when theyre unhappy?A.Watch TV by themselves.B.Play a game with their parents.C.Tell their parents and ask for help.D.Be kind to their parents.15.Which can be the best title of the passage?A.Getting Along with Your ParentsB.Talking to Your ParentsC.When Your Parents FightD.Spending More Time with Your Parents参考答案A主旨大意 本文讲述了三名学生对交换生活动的看法。1.A细节理解题。根据Frank这一段中“I went on an exchange with my class for a week in Japan.”可知,Frank和同学们去日本做了一周的交换生。 故选A。2.B细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“made me a much more confident person.”可知,Alice觉得做交换生的经历使得她更加自信,故选B。3.D推理判断题。通读全文可知,该篇文章讲述的是做交换生积极正面的影响,即交流学习是有益处的,故选D。4.A推理判断题。本文主要讲述的是三名学生对交换生活动的看法和学习外语的感受,故可推测那些正在学习外语的学生可能会对此更感兴趣,故选A。B主旨大意 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了不同国家庆祝教师节的情况。5.A细节理解题。根据Malaysia部分第二句“The celebrations are usually held on May 16”