江西省景德镇市第一中学2018_2019学年高一英语上学期期末考试试卷（含解析）.docx

此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号 2018-2019学年江西省景德镇市第一中学高一上学期期末考试英 语注意事项：1答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第I卷（选择题）一、阅读理解Ready for more fun on board? Connect to roKKi Wi-Fi and tune in to exciting videos throughout your flight! Experience thrilling entertainment and discover new worlds as you enjoy a variety of international and local contents using your personal mobile device. To find out whats screening on roKKi this month，simply visit www. and catch the movies for free!Polis EvoThe world conflicts when two cops, one from the city and the other from a small town, meet. As the two contrasting personalities go on a mission to take down Malaysias biggest drug lord, the two must learn to work together to weaken a cold-blooded drug organization.The JourneyWhen Bee returns to Malaysia for the first time in a decade, she introduces her conservative father, Uncle Chuan, to her happy-go-lucky British fianc, Benji. Despite language barriers, cultural differences and original hesitation from both parties, the two men come to realize that their priorities (优先权) are essentially one and the same.Ola BolaSet in the 1980s during a disorderly economic period, Ola Bola tells the story of an unlikely team of Malaysian footballers that has one last chance at international glory to qualify for the 1980 Olympic Games. Disturbed by disagreements that threaten to tear them apart, the team has to overcome their individual differences and unite for the sake of the entire country.My Passion Diving in Pulau PerhentianJoin AirAsia Allstars Andrew Scott and Anim Ezati both on an ocean adventure. They face the challenge of open water diving for the first time. From scuba training to discovering the beauty of Perhentian Island, My Passion follows them on their exciting journey of courage as they conquer their fears and manage it, making their great joy!1What is Polis Evo mainly about?AThe union of a Malaysian football team.BTwo policemen join forces and beat a drug group.CTwo men from different cultures accept each other.DA highly challenging and successful ocean adventure.2Which will be the best choice if you are fond of diving?AOla Bola. BMy Passion.CPolis Evo. DThe Journey.3What can be the best title of the text?AEntertainment at Your Fingertips BWell Received Cinema FilmsCBestsellers on www. DGreatly Praised MoviesFrom the White House balcony, President Donald Trump, First Lady Melania Trump, and the Easter Bunny welcomed thousands of children, members of the military, staff, volunteers, and families to the 139th annual Easter Egg Roll on Monday, April 17. Think of it, 139. It began a long time ago: 1878, President Trump told the crowd. And we will be stronger and bigger and better as a nation than ever before. He thanked the many volunteers who renewed this wonderful tradition.The annual Easter Egg Roll has its roots in the 1800s when local schoolchildren on spring break would play on the Capitol grounds and hold hard-boiled egg races down Capital Hill. This tradition ended when Congress passed the Turf Protect Law banning children from using the grounds as their playground. In 1878, President Ruthford BHayes began to formally welcome children to the White House grounds each year at Easter.The egg roll in 2017 seemed to put together three themes: children, family and the military. There were military families, multiple military bands, and a military officer singing the U.S. national anthem. At the Operation: Thank Our Troops station, children and families could color cards to send to soldiers serving overseas. Conway, the presidents counselor, brought her children to the egg roll and highlighted the challenge of work-family balance. The hardest part of my job is being away from my four children. she said, Helping the nation.During the Easter Egg Roll , parents struggled to keep up as their children rolled brightly-colored eggs with wooden spoons down the South Lawn . Outside of the roll , kids played soccer . Some danced to the music. Many kids took turns taking photos with popular characters such as Elmo, Dr.Seusss Cat in the Hat, the Teeenage Ninja Turtles, and Peppa Pig.The Reading Nook was a particularly popular spot for children, who listened quietly as Melania Trump read a childrens book aloud. The First Lady said she chose to read the book, Party Animals, Because it shows that we are all different, but we are all the same. When asked about her favorite part of her new role as First Lady, she said. Serving the country. Its an honor helping people in this great nation.4What stopped the Easter Egg Roll tradition in history?AThe outbreak of war BThe reduction of eggsCThe adoption of a law DThe repairing of Capital Hill5How did Conway find her work ?ADifficult and boring BPioneering and complexCDangerous but meaningful DDemanding but worthwhile6What can be inferred about the 2017 Easter Egg Roll?AIt featured colorful and interesting activitiesBIt strengthened the nations family valuesCIt called on people to do military serviceDIt stressed the importance of reading7What is the best title for the text?AA day for the kids BA tradition rolls onCThe fun of festival activities DThe story of the Easter Egg RollI dont consider myself to be a vegetarian, at least not in the strictest sense of the term. The two rules I follow as a semi-vegetarian are that I never cook meals at home using meat, nor do I order meat dishes when dining out. Obviously, these arent the only occasions when I have meals. My friends sometimes throw dinner parties and I wouldnt want to force my dietary beliefs upon them. So I eat whatever they prepare.Im not offended by the taste of meat at all. Actually, I grew up eating meat. As an adult, however, I became more conscious of my eating habits. I started to eat less and less meat, until one day I found that I could go for months without eating any meals containing meat at all. I began to explore the idea of giving up animal-based foods altogether, just to see how I would get on.Soon enough, a whole new world of food opened up to me. I started eating a lot of vegetables. What I discovered is that maintaining a vegetarian diet is not only healthy, delicious and inexpensive, its also abundant in variety.Even with all the health benefits of a vegetarian dietlower risk of heart attack, prevention of high blood pressure, reduced rates of cancerthere still seems to be a complete lack of vegetarian restaurants and a shortage of vegetarian options at most restaurants. I began to wonder if people were simply addicted to meat. That may be true for some, but for others who might give vegetarianism a try, I realized that there was something else in the waythe culture of vegetarianism appeared to be unpleasant. It seems that there are too many vegetarians who believe that their way of eating is superior to any other. They arent just vegetarians; theyre better people, or so they think. This is rather offensive.So, I propose that we, the vegetarians of the world, should become, more relaxed about our meat-eating friends. Perhaps, if vegetarianism is seen to be an attractive option, more people might try it. I suppose, for vegetarianism to take root in society for all to enjoy, it needs to change its image to one that is fun, inviting and worth following.8Why does the author eat whatever his friends prepare?AHe has no choice BThe food is appealingCHe wants to be a polite guest DIt doesnt break any of his rules9How did the author give up meat?AThrough a gradual processBThrough the help of other vegetariansCBy cooking vegetarian meals at homeDBy setting himself a goal of eating no meat10What does the author think is the main problem with vegetarians?AThey are aggressive BThey are pridefulCThey are unsocial DThey are rude11The phrase” take root” in the last paragraph refers to vegetarianism becoming more_Avaluable BfashionableCexciting DestablishedAs a professor at a large American university,there is a phrase that I hear often from students:“Im only a 1050.”The unlucky students are speaking of the score on the Scholastic Aptitude Test(SAT),which is used to determine whether they will be admitted to the college or university of their choice,or even if they have a chance to get a higher education at all.The SAT score,whether it is 800,1100 or 1550,has become the focus at this time of their life.It is obvious that if students value highly their test scores,then a great amount of their self-respect is put in the number.Students who perform poorly on the exam are left feeling that it is all over.The low test score,they think,will make it impossible for them to get into a good college.And without a degree from a prestigious university,they fear that many of lifes doors will remain forever closed.According to a study done in the 1990s,the SAT is only a reliable indicator of a students future performance in most cases.Interestingly,it becomes much more accurate when it is set together with other indicators-like a students high school grades.Even if standardized tests like the SAT could show a students academic proficiency(学业水平)，they will never be able to test things like confidence,efforts and willpower,and are unable to give us the full picture of a students potentialities(潜力).This is not to suggest that we should stop using SAT scores in our college admission process.The SAT is an excellent test in many ways,and the score is still a useful means of testing students.However,it should be only one of many methods used.12The purpose of the SAT is to test students _.A.strong willB.academic abilityC.full potentialitiesD.confidence in school work13Students self-respect is influenced by their _.A.scores in the SATB.achievements in mathematicsC.job opportunitiesD.money spent on education14“A prestigious university” is most probably _.A.a famous universityB.a technical universityC.a traditional universityD.an expensive university15This passage is mainly about _.A.how to prepare for the SATB.stress caused by the SATC.American higher educationD.the SAT and its effects二、七选五A Bristol teacher has proved that you dont have to earn a fortune to be able to make ends meet. Kath Kelly spent a year living on just one pound per day. This money did not include the rent of her room on a shared flat or the utility bills(水电费), which were all paid in advance. 16The motivation for the experiment came from her concern about buying a wedding present for her brother and his fiance. At the time she had an income of $10,000a year, which meant that she was fairly hard up most of the time.17If she spent less than $1 a day, she could not carry the money over. She also decided not to borrow from friends.Kath was often attending free events, from book launches to gallery openings. 18 Buses were out, so every journey had to be made on foot or by bicycle, and as she couldnt afford phone calls, she would visit friends or leave them notes if she had anything to tell them.19 Instead of meeting for lunch in a cafe as we used to, wed take sandwiches and eat them on a bench in the park, she explains.At the end of the year, Kath was able to buy her brother and his new wife a $1,300 life membership of the National Trust as a wedding present with her savings. 20While helping out on a farm she met her current boyfriend and found true love at last.AShe would attend any event that might have free snacks.BShe made soups from whatever vegetables she could findCFrom the beginning she set some very strict rules for herself.DKaths promise of poverty actually meant she went out moreE. Kath says her friends were great about the change in her lifestyleF. However, it did have to cover everything else, including clothing and foodG. Besides achieving what shed set out to do , Kaths experiment also had an unexpected result.三、完形填空About two weeks before Christmas of 2014 my wife bought me an early Christmas present. It was a beautiful three-month-old cockatiel(鸡尾鹦鹉).I had always _21_ for a bird but as my wife had objected to the very idea of getting one, I was really _22_ when she brought her home. I immediately fell in love with her and named her Bleng.From the beginning I was _23_ by the owner of the pet shop not to put a _24_ in her cage, as she would think that the reflection was another bird. This could cause Bleng to become _25_as the reflection wouldnt react to her._26_ , my little Bleng _27_reflective surfaces around the house all on her own: in the kitchen, against the refrigerator, etc, She spread her wings out slightly every time she _28_ her reflection and she spent a lot of time around these _29_.But it wasnt until last July when we bought a mirrored bedside table for my mother-in-laws room, that things really became _30_ .Bleng _31_ spending time around this bedside table and around her new “_32_ “!One day, my mother-in-law went to her room and noticed a real _33_ . Seeds were scattered all around the bedside table. She _34_ Bleng running to her cage, which was in another room, and _35_ carrying seeds to the bedside table and setting them down on the _36_. Bleng had noticed that her reflection _37_ went to the seed bowl to eat, _38_ she brought the seeds over to her “friend!”We had always known that Bleng was a _39_ creature, but it was at that moment that we all learned just how _40_ her heart really was!21Aprepared Blonged Cwaited Dlooked22Afrightened Brelaxed Cworried Dsurprised23Aadvised Ballowed Cinvited Durged24Abowl Bbird Cmirror Dseed25Asatisfied Bproud Cafraid Ddisappointed26ABesides BHowever CInstead DTherefore27Aspotted Bcollected Cchecked Dmade28Aignored Bremembered Csaw Ddoubted29Aanimals Bareas Crooms Dpeople30Aamusing Bconfusing Ccomplex Dannoying31Aavoided Bregretted Cmissed Denjoyed32Amaster Bfriend Ccage Dtool33Amess Btrend Cchance Dcrowd34Aimagined Bstopped Cobserved Dkept35Aescaping Bhiding Cconsidering Dreturning36Aground Bbed Cmirror Dpaper37Aalready Balso Cnever Dstill38Aor Bso Cfor Dbut39Ahuge Bdangerous Cpoor Dloving40Acold Bheavy Cbig Dweak第II卷（非选择题）四、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。As of Tuesday,Chinese box office hit “Wolf Warrior 2”has earned more than 3.4 billion yuan ($507 million),41（break）Chinas all-time box office record，which 42(set) last year by Hong Kong comedy “The Mermaid.”The leading character is Leng Feng, played by Wu Jing, the films writer and director. Leng is a 43(fear) former special forces soldier of the Peoples Liberation Army. During a military rebellion(反叛) in44African country, Leng almost single-handedly helps Chinese workers and African locals escape the war-torn nation. But the fighting scenes alone dont explain the movies 45(succeed)-its also the patriotism（爱国主义）and spirit of the film projects 46 have impressed Chinese audiences.Tong Yemeng, a 32-year-old office worker from Beijing,“I felt so proud of47 ( I )country when I saw Wu Jing waving the national flag in the war zone,” she said. “It showed our48(increase) national power.”The movies patriotic reaction can be attributed to its timing. “Wolf Warrior 2” hit cinemas as India and China were involved 49 a border dispute, as the central government is promoting its internationalBelt and Road Initiative(倡议), 50 as the Peoples Liberation Army celebrated its 90th anniversary.五、短文改错Many moved stories remain deep in peoples heart to this day. In 2008 a terrible earthquake strike Wenchuan, there many people lost their lives and homes. After the earthquake under a fallen building, a mother as well as her baby were found by some soldiers. When the soldiers were ready to take them away, they surprised to find the baby in the mothers arms still alive. The baby was sleeping but wasnt hurt at all. Between the dead mother and the living baby, there was a cell phone with a short message on the screen. It read, “Dont worry, my baby. Mom is for you. If you can survive, dont forget that I love you.”The story moved many people deep, including me. I couldnt hold back my tears when I read these word. One is great if he loves others when he is in the danger.六、图表作文52假如你叫王平，根据图表提示，给你的加拿大网友Smith 写一封信，介绍你的寒假生活（共20天），可根据自己的实际情况添加细节。注意：1词数：100左右； 2开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Smith,How are you? How time flies! Now the winter vacation was over and I have come back to school again._2018-2019学年江西省景德镇市第一中学高一上学期期末考试英 语 答 案1 B 2 B 3 A 【解析】【分析】本文说的是你附近的娱乐。文章推荐了四部上映的电影。1段落大意题。根据Polis Evo中As the two contrasting personalities go on a mission to take down Malaysias biggest drug lord, the two must learn to work together to weaken a cold-blooded drug organization.可知Polis Evo的大意是两名警察联合起来，计划瓦解一个贩毒集团。故选B。2细节理解题。根据My Passion Diving in Pulau Perhentian中They face the challenge of open water diving for the first time.可知，如果你喜欢潜水，你最好的选择是My Passion。故选