linux下配置php开发环境.doc

linux php”apache1. httpd-2.4.7.tar.gz2. /usr/local/softwares/php-dev-softwares/apache/apache-httpdhttpd-2.4.7.tar.gz3. sudo ./configure -prefix=/usr/local/softwares/php-dev-softwares/apache/apache-httpd”checking for APR. noconfigure: error: APR not found. Please read the documentation.apache-aprapache-apr-util1apr-1.5.0.tar.gzapr-util-1.5.3.tar.gz2tar -zxvf apr-1.5.0.tar.gzcd apr-1.5.0./configuremakemake installaprtar -zxvf apr-util-1.5.3.tar.gzcd apr-util-1.5.3./configure -prefix=/usr/local/apr-util -with-apr=/usr/local/aprmakemake installapr-util 3httpdsudo ./configure -with-apr=/usr/local/apr -with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util -prefix=/usr/local/softwares/php-dev-softwares/apache/apache-httpd”configure: error: pcre-config for libpcre not found. PCRE is required and available4PCREpcre-8.34.tar.bz2sudo tar -vxjf pcre-8.34.tar.bz2cd pcre-8.34/sudo ./configure -prefix=/usr/local/pcre”configure: error: You need a C+ compiler for C+ support.:sudo apt-get install build-essentialUbuntuC/CUbuntuc/c+cd pcre-8.34/sudo ./configure -prefix=/usr/local/pcresudo makesudo make installpcre5httpdcd /usr/local/softwares/php-dev-softwares/apache/apache-httpd/httpd-2.4.7sudo ./configure -with-apr=/usr/local/apr -with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util -with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre -prefix=/usr/local/softwares/php-dev-softwares/apache/apache-httpdsudo makesudo make installhttpdhttpdbin./apachectl -k start”AH00558: httpd: Could not reliably determine the servers fully qualified domain name, using . Set the ServerName directive globally to suppress this messagehttpd: Could not reliably determine the servers fully qualified domain name, using for ServerName”conf/httpd.conf#ServerName :80”ServerName localhost:80”(13)Permission denied: AH00072: make_sock: could not bind to address :80(13)Permission denied: AH00072: make_sock: could not bind to address :80sudo ./apachectl -k startsudo ./apachectl -k stop“http:/localhostIt works.apachemysql1. ”mysql,groupadd mysql2. mysql”mkdir /home/mysqluseradd -g mysql -d /home/mysql mysqlmysql”mysqlsudo passwd mysql ”adduser username”3. mysqlmkdir /usr/local/softwares/php-dev-softwarescd /usr/local/softwares/php-dev-softwaresmysql-5.6.13-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gzsudo tar -xzvf mysql-5.6.13-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gzsudo mv mysql-5.6.13-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64 mysql”mysql”cd /usr/local/softwares/php-dev-softwares/mysqlsudo chown -R mysql .sudo chgrp -R mysql .4. mysql sudo scripts/mysql_install_db -user=mysql”Installing MySQL system tables./bin/mysqld: error while loading shared libraries: libaio.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory”libaio“sudo apt-get install libaio-devmysqlTo start mysqld at boot time you have to copysupport-files/mysql.server to the right place for your systemPLEASE REMEMBER TO SET A PASSWORD FOR THE MySQL root USER !To do so, start the server, then issue the following commands:/usr/local/softwares/php-dev-softwares/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -u root password new-password/usr/local/softwares/php-dev-softwares/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -u root -h ubuntu password new-passwordAlternatively you can run:/usr/local/softwares/php-dev-softwares/mysql/bin/mysql_secure_installationwhich will also give you the option of removing the testdatabases and anonymous user created by default. This isstrongly recommended for production servers.See the manual for more instructions.You can start the MySQL daemon with:cd . ; /usr/local/softwares/php-dev-softwares/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe &You can test the MySQL daemon with mysql-test-run.plcd mysql-test ; perl mysql-test-run.plPlease report any problems with the ./bin/mysqlbug script!The latest information about MySQL is available on the web atSupport MySQL by buying support/licenses at New default config file was created as /usr/local/softwares/php-dev-softwares/mysql/f andwill be used by default by the server when you start it.You may edit this file to change server settings5. ”rootdatamysqlsudo chown -R root .sudo chown -R mysql data5.1. ”mysql-5.6”my-mediummy-default”fbasedirdatadir#”sudo vi f# These are commonly set, remove the # and set as required.basedir = /usr/local/softwares/php-dev-softwares/mysqldatadir = /usr/local/softwares/php-dev-softwares/mysql/data#sudo cp support-files/f /etc/f6. mysql6.1. sudo bin/mysqld_safe -user=mysql &1 10812fenghunubuntu:/usr/local/softwares/php-dev-softwares/mysql$ 140113 14:55:04 mysqld_safe Logging to /usr/local/softwares/php-dev-softwares/mysql-5.6.13-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64/data/ubuntu.err.140113 14:55:04 mysqld_safe Starting mysqld daemon with databases from /usr/local/softwares/php-dev-softwares/mysql-5.6.13-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64/data6.2. bin/mysqladmin versionbin/mysqladmin Ver 8.42 Distrib 5.6.13, for linux-glibc2.5 on x86_64Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or itsaffiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respectiveowners.Server version5.6.13Protocol version10ConnectionLocalhost via UNIX socketUNIX socket/tmp/mysql.sockUptime:19 secThreads: 1 Questions: 2 Slow queries: 0 Opens: 67 Flush tables: 1 Open tables: 60 Queries per second avg: 0.1056.3. mysqladmin variables. .| ssl_crlpath | | ssl_key | | storage_engine | InnoDB. .mysql”root”bin/mysqladmin -u root password root7. mysql7.1. /usr/local/softwares/php-dev-softwares/mysql/support-files/mysql.server/etc/init.dsudo cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql.servermysqlsudo service mysql.server status* MySQL running (5353)sudo service mysql.server status|start|stop mysql |“7.2 sudo service mysql.server stop mysqlShutting down MySQL. *7.3 sudo bin/mysqladmin versionbin/mysqladmin: connect to server at localhost failederror: Cant connect to local MySQL server through socket /tmp/mysql.sock (2)Check that mysqld is running and that the socket: /tmp/mysql.sock exists!8. “8.1 mysqlsudo service mysql.server start8.2 “sudo bin/mysql -u root -pmysql show databases;+-+| Database |+-+| information_schema | mysql | performance_schema | test |+-+4 rows in set (0.00 sec)mysql“”9. ”mysql”mysql“mysql“php1. php-5.5.8.tar.gz2. php-5.5.8.tar.gz/usr/local/softwares/php-dev-softwares/php/php-src3. cd /usr/local/softwares/php-dev-softwares/php/php-src/php-5.5.8sudo ./configure -prefix=/usr/local/softwares/php-dev-softwares/php/php-5.5.8 -with-apxs2=/usr/local/softwares/php-dev-softwares/apache/apache-httpd/bin/apxs -with-mysql=/usr/local/softwares/php-dev-softwares/mysql”configure: error: xml2-config not found. Please check your libxml2 installation.sudo apt-get install libxml2sudo apt-get install libxml2-devphpGenerating filesconfigure: creating ./config.statuscreating main/internal_functions.ccreating main/internal_functions_cli.c+-+| License: | This software is subject to the PHP License, available in this | distribution in the file LICENSE. By continuing this installation | process, you are bound by the terms of this license agreement. | If you do not agree with the terms of this license, you must abort | the installation process at this point. |+-+Thank you for using PHP.phpsudo makesudo make testsudo make install4. apachephpapachehttpd.confapachephpLoadModule LoadModule php5_module modules/libphp5.so # ”AddType applocation/x-httpd-php .php .phtml# ”5. php.ini-developmentphp”php.inisudo cp /usr/local/softwares/php-dev-softwares/php/php-src/php-5.5.8/php.ini-development /usr/local/softwares/php-dev-softwares/php/php-5.5.8/lib/php.ini6. ”php.ini; php“;extension_dir=”7. apachehtdocstest.phptest.php8. “http:/localhost/test.phpphpphpapachephpdateWarning: phpinfo(): It is not safe to rely on the systems timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected the timezone UTC for now, but please set date.timezone to select your timezone. in /usr/local/softwares/php-dev-softwares/apache/apache-httpd/htdocs/test.php on line 2sudo vi /usr/local/softwares/php-dev-softwares/php/php-5.5.8/lib/php.inidate.timezone =; ”phpinfo()date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai9. PHPphp9.1. mysqli,phpextmysqlicd /usr/local/softwares/php-dev-softwares/php_src/php-5.5.8/ext/mysqlisudo /usr/local/softwares/php-dev-softwares/php/bin/phpize/usr/local/softwares/php-dev-softwares/php/bin/phpize# ”#Configuring for:PHP Api Version: 20121113Zend Module Api No: 20121212Zend Extension Api No: 220121212Cannot find autoconf. Please check your autoconf installation and the$PHP_AUTOCONF environment variable. Then, rerun this script.#1) /gnu/m4/m4-1.4.9.tar.gzsudo tar -xzvf m4-1.4.9.tar.gzcd m4-1.4.9.tar.gzsudo ./configuresudo makesudo make install2) /gnu/autoconf/autoconf-2.62.tar.gzsudo tar -xzvf autoconf-2.62.tar.gzcd autoconf-2.62.tar.gzsudo ./configuresudo makesudo make install9.2 sudo /usr/local/softwares/php-dev-softwares/php/bin/phpizesudo ./configure -with-php-config=/usr/local/softwares/php-dev-softwares/php/bin/php-config -with-mysqli=/usr/local/softwares/php-dev-softwares/mysql/bin/mysql_configsudo makesudo make testsudo make install9.3 php.ini”/usr/local/softwares/php-dev-softwares/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-zts-20121212/mysqli.sophp.inisudo vi php.ini#”#; phpmysqli;extension=php_mysqli.dll ;windowsextension=/usr/local/softwares/php-dev-softwares/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-zts-20121212/mysqli.so#9.4 phpphp9.5 phppdocd /usr/local/softwares/php-dev-softwares/php_src/php-5.5.8/ext/pdosudo /usr/local/softwares/php-dev-softwares/php/bin/phpizesudo ./configure -with-php-config=/usr/local/softwares/php-dev-softwares/php/bin/php-configsudo makesudo make testsudo make install9.6 phppdocd /usr/local/softwares/php-dev-softwares/php_src/php-5.5.8/ext/pdo_mysqlsudo /usr/local/softwares/php-dev-softwares/php/bin/phpizesudo ./configure -with-php-config=/usr/local/softwares/php-dev-softwares/php/bin/php-config -with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/softwares/php-dev-softwares/mysqlsudo makesudo make test”ERROR: cannot open directory: /usr/local/softwares/php-dev-softwares/php_src/php-5.5.8/ext/pdo_mysql/ext/pdo/testssudo make installphpphp.ini# phppdoextension=/usr/local/softwares/php-dev-softwares/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-zts-20121212/pdo.so# phppdo_mysqlextension=/usr/local/softwares/php-dev-softwares/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-zts-20121212/pdo_mysql.so.phpMyAdmin1. phpMyAdmin/project/