被动语态专练use.doc

被动语态专练(120分) 姓名_ 分数_主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者A. 一般现在时态 承受者+ am/is/are +P.P(过去分词)+ by sb +E(其它)1.We have a picnic in summer every year2.Tom often plays computer games after school.3. Kate usually visits his hometown two times a year.4.They always have lunch at school.5. Farmers grow many vegetables in the fields in spring.6. I play violin(小提琴)on Sundays.7. We play football at the weekends8. She sells newspapers in the street everyday.9. Her sister often speak English in class.10. Jim always copies homework from his classmates.B.一般过去时态 承受者+ was/were + P.P(过去分词)+ by sb +E1. His father bought him a computer last week.2. Her parents visited the Great Wall the day before yesterday.3. We held a sports meeting a month ago.4. Lucy had a big meal yesterday.5. They drew a very nice painting last summer.6. Peter took me to hospital after school.7. I broke a cup carelessly (粗心地)this morning.8. Their classmates watched a wonderful football match three days ago.9. Bill Gates wrote a book called The Speed In The Future.10.They saw “Titanic” last Saturday.C.一般将来时态 承受者 +shall/will/be(am/is/are)going to+ be +p.p + by sb +E 1. She will finish her homework on time.2. They are going to visit Shanghai tomorrow.3. Next Sunday we shall have a parents meeting in the meeting room.4. Bruce will leave for New Zealand next month.5. Sally and Lily will have an English exam the after tomorrow.6. My father will give up his job in a company.(公司)7. Jim is going to learn Russian next Sunday.8. SHE group(组合) will give a concert this weekend.9. He will pay for the lost books.10. John is going to repair Tims model plane this afternoon.D. 现在进行时态： 承受者 + am/is/are/ +being + P.P + by sb +E1. She is mending a clock2.They are playing tennis on the playground.3. Dad is watching a TV play now.4. I am cleaning the reading room with Jimmy.5. We are taking photos under the tree.6. My mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen.7. Miss King is looking after a crying baby at the moment.8.Tom and Linda are making a model ship near the lake.9. Harry is copying new words in Lesson 21.10. They are listening to Pop music carefully now.E.含有情态动词的被动语态： 承受者 +情态动词（can/must/may/could/should 等）+ be +p.p + by sb +E1. We must finish our homework today.2. Toms brother can speak Russian.3. Everyone should protect our environment.4. They may stop Li Leis plan.5. He has to show his exercise book his teacher.6. We should plant many trees in western area(西部地区)7. She must take her baby to hospital.8. Everyone should save water.9. Students should speak English in and out of class.10. You must water the flowers when your mother is away.F现在完成时承受者 +have/has + been +p.p + by sb +E1.She has already finished her homework.2.They have just eaten some chicken.3.Tom has never tasted strawberry（草苺） before.4.We have built the bridge for ten years.5.Lucy has bought the computer.6.He has lost her borrowed dictionary and picture books.7.My parents have learnt English since 1980.8.You have had your lunch.9.Jim has planted many trees and flowers around her neighborhood.10. I have already done the housework一.把下列句子变为被动句:(24分)1.They asked me to come a little later.I _ _ to come a little later. 2.Women often talk about food and clothes.Food and clothes _ often _ about by women.3.Do they make this kind of truck in Nanjing?_this kind of truck _ in Nanjing?4.We must clean our teeth twice a day.Our teeth must _ _ twice a day.5.Can I answer this question in simple English?_this question _ _ in simple English?6.You may clean the room after work. The room may _ _ after work.7.Wang Wei mended the desk. The desk _ _ by Wang Wei8.They produce silk in Suzhou.Silk _ _ in Suzhou.9.We heard her sing a song at the party.She _ _ _ _ a song at the party.10.Lucy sent me a New Year Card last week.A New Year Card _ _ _ her by me last week.11.Peole use metal for making machines.Metal _ _ for making machines.12.He made me do that for him. I _ _ _ that for him二.单项选择:(52分)( ) 1.The Peoples Republic of China _ on October 1, 1949. A. found B. was founded C. is founded D. was found( ) 2.English _ in Canada. A. speaks B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is spoken( )3.This English song_ by the girls after class. A. often sings B. often sang C. is often sang D. is often sung( ) 4.This kind of car _ in Japan. A, makes B. made C. is making D. is made( ) 5.New computers _ _ all over the world. A. is used B. are using C. are used D. have used( ) 6.Our room must _ clean. A. keep B. be kept C. to be kept D. to keep( ) 7. -Id like to buy that coat. - Im sorry. _ . A. it sold B. its selling C. Its been sold D. it had been sold( ) 8.A new house _ at the corner of the road. A. is building B. is being built C. been built D. be building( ) 9.The key _ on the table when I leave. A. was left B. will be left C. is left D. has been left( ) 10.Doctors _ in every part of the world.A. need B. are needing C. are needed D. will need( ) 11. His new book_ next month. A. will be published B. is publishing C. is being published D. has been published( ) 12. Japanese _ in every country. A. is not spoken B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is not speaking( ) 13. These papers_yet.A. have not written B. have not been written C. has not written D. has not been written( ) 14.The sports meet _ be held until next week. A. didnt B. wont C. isnt D. doesnt( ) 15. -My shoes are worn out. A. Cant they be mended? B. Let me have a look at it. C. How much do they cost? D. Cant they mended?( ) 16. _ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it. A. Does B. Has C. Is D. Are( )17._ these desks be needed? A. Will B. Are C. Has D. Do( )18. Why _ to talk about it yesterday? A. didnt a meeting hold B. wasnt a meeting held C. wasnt held a meeting D. a meeting wasnt held( )19.Who was the book_? A. write B. wrote C. written D. written by( ) 20.Where _ these boxes made? A. was B. were C. is D. am( )21.The flowers_often. A. must be water B. must be watered C. must watered D. must water( ) 22.The books may_ for two weeks. A. be kept B. be borrowed C. keep D. borrow( ) 23.The broken bike_ here by Mr Smith. A. can mend B. can mended C. can be mend D. can be mended( )24.The old bridge in my hometown_ next month. A. is going to be rebuilt B. will rebuilt C. are going to be rebuilt D. are going to rebuilt( ) 25.The play _ at the theatre next Sunday. A. is going to be shown B. will shown C. will show D. is shown( ) 26.The old stone bridge _ next week. A. is going to be rebuilt B. will be rebuild C. are going to be rebuilt D. will rebuild( )27.Most of the desks_wood.A. make of B. made of C .are made D. are made of( )28.My radio id made_Shanghai. A. of B. from C. for D. in( )29.Wine is made_grapes. A. of B. in C. from D. for( )30.This building_a libraty.A. uses as B. is used for C. used for D. is used as( )31.Mirrors are made_.A. of glass B. of glasses C. from a glass D. from glass( )32.English is spoken by more than 400 million people_their first language. A. for B. to C. as D. with( )33.The sports meet will be_until next week because of the rain.A. put away B. put aside C. put off D. put up( )34.I think these coats are_wool.A. made of B. made from C. made into D. made up of( )35.It is said that another king of plant was_by a group of explorers early this mouth.A. invented B. found out C. searched out D. discovered( )36.So for a lot of tall buildings_in our city.A. are built B. were built C. have built D. have been built( )37.English is _language.A. an useful B. a useful C. much useful D. useful( )38.The new cat on show is made_Japan. A. in B. by C. from D. of( )39.This match made them_at last.A. happily B. quickly C. slowly D. friedly( )40. Football_everywhere in the world.A. are played B. is played C. is playing D. was playing( )41. _a spring morning I first flew the kite on the farm.A. In B. At C. On D. By( )42. I really dont know_. A. where is it made B. where it is made C. where it is made in D. where it makes( )43. Ican see_in the picture. A. else some thing B. something else C. else anything D. anything else( )44. This magazine isnt made of_.A. paper B. papers C. a paper D. some paper( )45.All the questions_on the paper.A. answer B. are answered C. will answer D. are answering( )46.This sweater was_by a actor.A. wear B. wears C. wore D. worn( )47.The baby panda is_by the nurses.A. take care B. taken care C. taken care of D. take care of( )48.English is _by travelers in the world.A. used B. using C. use D. to use( )49.You may find the English words”Made_”on the back of the watch. A. in Germany B. in German C. of Germany D. of German( )50.These words_in everyday English.A. are often used B. use often C. often are used D. often use( )51.This jacket is made_Tianjin. A. in B. of C. from D. by( )52.This jacket is made_cotton. A. in B. of C. from D. by三、句型转换:(20分)1.Everybody likes the girl.(变为被动语态)The girl_.2.He writes a letter. (变为被动语态)A letter_.3.He does his homework in the evening.(就划线部分提问)_in the evening.?4.The trains are made in Zhengzhou. (就划线部分提问)_are the trains_?5.The Chinese people speak English.(完成下句是意思和此句相近)English_ _in China.6.The people all over the world know the G