不规则过去式、过去分词分类比较.doc

下面是不规则动词的原形、过去式、过去分词变化分类，希望对你有帮助。【AAA型】：cost cost costcut cut cutput put putread read readset set setshut shut shuthit hit hithurt hurt hurt let let let【ABB型】：(原形aught/oughtaught/ought)*catch caught caught *teach taught taughtbring brought broughtbuy bought boughtthink thought thought(原形元音变化元音变化)sit sat satmeet met metfind found foundget got got stand stood stood understand understood understood win won wonhold held heldshine shone shonedig dug dug hang hung/hanged hung/hanged(原形 “t” “t”)lose lost lost build built built spill spilt spilt spoil spoilt spoiltsend sent sent spend spent spentsmell smelt smelt feel felt feltmean meant meantlearn learnt/learned learnt/learnedlend lent lent(原形 “d” “d”)hear heard heardmake made madehave(has) had had pay paid paidsay said said lay laid laid sell sold sold tell told told (“ee/ea” “e.t” “e.t”)sleep slept sleptsweep swept sweptkeep kept keptleave left left【ABC型】：(原形变形原形+en/ne)be(am,is) was beenbe(are) were beensee saw seendo did done go went gonebeat beat beateneat ate eatengive gave given hide hid hiddenfall fell fallenmistake mistook mistakentake took takendrive drove drivenrise rose risenride rode ridden write wrote written(原形 “-o-” “oen”)break broke brokenspeak spoke spoken choose chose chosenforget forgot forgottenfreeze froze frozenwake woke/waked woken/waked(原形 “ew” “own”)draw drew drawnblow blew blownshow showed shownfly flew flowngrow grew grownthrow threw thrownknow knew known(原形 “-a-” “-u-”)begin began begunring rang rungdrink drank drunksing sang sungsink sank/sunk sunk/sunkenswim swam swumwear wore worn【其他】lie lay lain 【ABA型】become became become come