2011届英语Unit1Bodylanguage单元知识整理(广州牛津九年级上).doc

最权威的信息 最丰富的资源 最快捷的更新 最优质的服务 最真诚的交流 Unit 1 Body language一单词1、unfriendly 不友好的 adj2、avoid 避免 v 3、anxious 担心的 adj 4、repeat 重复 v5、remind 提醒 v6、college 职业学校 n7、cheerfully 兴高采烈的 adv8、confused 糊涂的 adj9、eye contact 眼神交流 n10、difficulty 困难 n11、Westerner 西方人 n12、lazy 懒惰的 adj13、false 假的 adj14、impolite 不礼貌的 adj15、outgoing 外向的 adj 16、might 可能 adv17、rapidly 迅速地 adv18、pronunciation 发音 n19、regards 问候 n20、reminder 提示信 n21、relaxed 放松的 adj 22、appreciate 欣赏 v23、body language肢体语言 n24、uncomfortable 难受的 adj 二短语1. look at sb./sth. 看着某人/某物 2. give sb. a good impression 给某人留下好印象3. prefer to 比起更喜欢 4. make a good impression on sb. 给某人留下好印象5. as well as 也 6. go to sb. for help 找某人帮忙7. without doing sth. 没有做某事 8. try to do sth. 尽力做某事9. try doing sth.尝试做某事 10. make eye contact with sb. 和某人眼神交流 11. stare at sb. 盯着某人 12. close to sb./sth. 靠近某人/某物 13. feel like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 14. remind sb. about sth. 提醒某人关于某事 15. in a way 以的方式 16. at once 马上 17. look sb. in the eye 直视某人 18. sit up straight 坐直 19. be careful about sth./doing sth. 谨慎做某事20. push out ones chin 翘起下巴三、重点句型1. 动名词(v.+ing)做主语 Staring at people is also considered rude.2. 介词后跟动名词(v.+ing) This machine is for cutting up paper.3. one of + adj.最高级 + n. (pl.) 之一Eye contact is one of the most important forms of body language.4. prefer to 喜欢胜过于Customers always prefer Debbie to me.5. make a good impression on sb. 给某人留下好印象You made a good impression on her.6. in a way 以样子或方式Eye contact should be made in a clever way.7. be considered + adj. 被认为 Avoiding eye contact might be considered impolite.8. remind sb. about sth 提醒某人某事This is to remind you about the language lecture tomorrow afternoon.9. feel like doing sth. 想要做某事 Dropping the shoulders shows someone doesnt feel like talking.10. go to sb. for help 找某人帮忙 Thats why they go to her for help, and not you.四段落/文章1.Reading A on Page 2.Debbie and Simon looked up as an old lady entered their office. The lady looked at them both quickly, and then walked over to Debbie. Debbie greeted her cheerfully.Simon sighed and took some papers over to the fax machine. Chris , a senior member of staff , was standing there.“Whats up , Simon ? You dont look very happy.”“Customers always prefer Debbie to me . I cant understand it.”“I can .Its the way you communicate.”“How can that be ? ” Simon said .”I dont even get a chance to speak to them.”“Communicating is not just about speaking . Body language is important , too.”“Body language?”“I mean your gestures and the expression on your face. Your whole appearance communicates things as well as your words.”“The way you look at people doesnt give them a good impression , Simon . You often rest your head on your hand . You look down . You never smile .”“But look at Debbie . She holds her head up. She looks at peoples eyes. She smiles before speaking to them .Thats why they go to her for help , and not you .”After that , Simon tried to improve his body language . He sat up and smiled at people . This seemed to work. Minutes later , a beautiful girl entered. She looked at Debbie and then Simon. Without hesitating, she went to Simon and gave him a big smile . A few moments later , she left , still smiling.Chris came over at once and said , “Well done, Simon .You made a good impression on her.”“That was my sister.” said Simon .“She came to remind me that tomorrow is her birthday.”2.Reading B on Page 4.Throughout the history of mankind , people have communicated with body language . Although you probably dont realize you are doing it. You use your hands and the rest of your body every time you talk to someone. In many situations , what you say with your eyes is more important than what comes out of your mouth.Eye contact is one of the most important forms of body language .It can be the key to successful communication. It can show whether a person is friendly of unfriendly, interested or bored , clear or confused . However, eye contact can mean different things in different cultures.In Western cultures , making eye contact in conversations is necessary . As a matter of fact , a Westerner might consider a lack of eye contact as a lack of interest. In countries such as Spain , Italy and Greece , people like standing close to each other to talk , so eye contact is frequent.In many Asian cultures , avoiding eye contact shows respect. People do this when they talk with anyone in authority of with elders.Habits like this can cause difficulties when people do not understand them . For example, an Asian person might close his or her eyes in concentration or look down while