英语口语学习软件home-basedcareservices.doc

登陆网站 参加免费试学英语口语学习软件，home-based care servicesChina will prioritize morehome-based care servicesfor its growing aged population during the 12th Five-Year Plan (2011-2015) period, said the civil affairs minister.民政部长表示，十二五期间，中国将重点发展居家养老服务，以应对日益严重的人口老龄化问题。Home-based care services（居家养老服务），是指以家庭为核心、以社区为依托、以专业化服务为依靠，为居住在家的老年人提供以解决日常生活困难为主要内容的社会化服务，类似的还有community nursing service（社区养老）。Home-based意为“以家庭为依托的”，类似的表达有home-based employment（在家工作），home-based business（住家公司）等。居家养老为empty-nest family（空巢家庭）的养老问题提供了一个有效的解决方案。此外，广州等地还在试行house-for-pension scheme（以房养老）、发放reverse mortgage（倒按揭）为老年人养老的政策。“倒按揭”这种贷款模式的放贷对象是有住房的老年人，以其自有住房作抵押，银行定期向借款人放贷，到期以出售住房的收入或其他资产还贷，也就是所谓的“以房养老”。New words and expressionsmad adj.发疯be mad/crazy about:为而疯狂go+adj:变得go mad/crazy/insane/bananasreason n.原因for this reason:由于这个原因sum n.量大量：a great many/a great number of+可数名词复数plenty of(注意：前面没有a)足够的a sum of:一笔a large sum of:大量的，喜欢跟钱连用a large sum of moneyan amount of+不可数名词：一笔a large amount of:许多determined adj.坚定的，下决心的下定决心：v.determine to dodecide to don.make a decision to dobe determined to domake up ones mind to doTextMad or not?Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad.I live near an airport and passing planes can be heard night and day.The airport was built years ago,but for some reason it could not be used then.Last year,however,it came into use.Over a hundred people must have been driven away from their homes by the noise.I am one of the few people left.Sometimes I think this house will be knocked down by a passing plane.I have been offered a large sum of money to go away,but I am determined to stay here.Everybody says I must be mad and they are probably right.or not:在疑问句的后面表示是还是不是，选择概念mad or not=mad or not maddrive sb mad:逼某人发疯night and day:日日夜夜passing plane:过往飞机passing作定语，正在路过的eg:sleeping baby:正在睡觉的小孩waiting car:正在等待的车for some reason:由于某种原因some+可数名词单数：某一 some booksome+可数名词复数：一些 some bookssome+不可数名词：一些 some watercome into use:投入使用use n.s发/s/的音主动概念，没有被动式Over a hundred people must have been driven away from their homes by the noise.这句好好分析一下home:家，强调有感情;house仅仅指房子left:leave的过去分词，表示被留下来的left作定语放在被修饰词的后面：剩下的offer=give:提供give sb sth/give sth