学好口语必须熟练的精选词汇.doc

英语基础词汇（分类、分目标等级）2010-09-03 10:57:07|分类：词汇及教程|举报|字号订阅英语基础词汇一级目标词汇一.性别及家庭成员1. boy男孩2. girl女孩3. mother妈妈，母亲4. father父亲，爸爸5. grandpa，爷爷，外公6. grandma奶奶，外婆7. grandmother（外）祖父8. grandfather（外）祖母9. dad爸爸10. mum妈妈11. uncle叔叔，伯父12. aunt阿姨，婶婶，伯母13. sister妹妹，姐姐14. brother兄，弟15. Ms女士16. Mr先生17. Miss小姐（未婚）18. Mrs 夫人，太太（已婚）二.动物19. panda熊猫20. monkey猴子21. dog狗22. cat猫23. bird鸟24. bee蜜蜂25. bear熊26. horse马27. pig猪28. duck鸭子29. rabbit兔30. tiger老虎31. lion狮子32. chick小鸡33. fox狐狸，欺诈34. hen母鸡35. cow奶牛，母牛36. cock公鸡三.数字37. zero 零38. one一39. two二40. three三41. four四42. five五43. six六44. seven七45. eight八46. nine九47. ten 十48. eleven十一49. twelve十二50. thirteen十三51. fourteen十四52. fifteen十五53. sixteen十六54. seventeen十七55. eighteen十八56. nineteen十九57. twenty二十58. twenty-one二十一59. thirty三十60. forty四十61. fifty 五十62. sixty六十63. seventy七十64. eighty八十65. ninety九十66. one hundred一百67. first第一68. second第二69. third第三70. forth第四71. fifth第五72. sixth第六73. seventh第七74. eighth第八75. ninth第九76. tenth第十四.食物饮料三餐味道水果77. rice 米饭，稻米78. meat 肉79. noodles面条（复数）80. fish鱼、鱼肉81. chocolate巧克力82. egg鸡蛋83. vegetable蔬菜84. carrot胡萝卜85. bread面包86. orange 桔子，橙色的87. apple 苹果88. milk牛奶89. tea茶，茶叶90. coffee咖啡91. cake蛋糕92. candy糖93. cookie饼干94. hot dog热狗95. breakfast早饭96. lunch午饭97. supper晚饭98. dinner正餐99. lemon柠檬100. pear梨子101. peach桃子102. banana香蕉五.衣服103. T-shirt体恤衫104. shirt衬衫105. skirt短裙106. cap帽子107. hat帽子108. shoes鞋109. shorts（运动）短裤110. vest背心111. pants短裤，内裤，112. dress连衣裙六.冠词113. a一（个，件）114. an一（个，件）115. the这，那个，这，那些七.代词116. I我（主格）117. me我（宾格）118. my我的119. you你（主格）120. you你（宾格）121. your你的122. he他（主格）123. him他（宾格）124. his他的125. she她（主格）126. her她（宾格）127. her好的128. we我们（主格）129. us我们（宾格）130. our我们的131. you你们（主格）132. you你们（宾格）133. your你们的134. they他们（主格）135. them他们（宾格）136. their他们的137. it它（主格）138. it它（宾格）139. its它的140. this这，这个141. that那，那个142. these这些143. those那些八.疑问词144. what什么145. what time什么时候146. what day星期几147. what color什么颜色148. which 哪一（个，件）149. which one哪一（个，件）150. who谁151. why为什么152. when何时153. where哪里154. how多么，怎样155. how old多大，多少岁156. how many多少（用于可数名词复数）九.介词157. up向上158. down向下159. into向里160. out of向外161. on在上162. under在下163. in在里164. at在十.时间 日期165. oclock点钟166. clock钟167. watch手表168. quarter刻钟（15分钟）169. half past点半170. day白天，日子171. week用172. month月173. year年174. hour小时175. spring春天176. summer夏天177. autumn秋天178. winter冬天179. am上午180. pm下午181. Monday星期一182. Tuesday星期二183. Wednesday星期三184. Thursday星期四185. Friday星期五186. Saturday星期六187. Sunday星期天188. January一月189. February二月190. March三月191. April四月192. May五月193. June六月194. July七月195. August八月196. September九月197. October十月198. November十一月199. December十二月十一、节日200. the Spring Festival春节201. Teachers Day教师节202. National Day国庆节203. New Years Day新年204. Mothers Day母亲节205. Fathers Day父亲节206. Christmas圣诞节十二国家 语言及首都207. China中国208. Chinese209. 中国人，中国的，汉语210. Beijing 北京211. England英国212. English213. 英国人，英国的，英语214. London伦敦215. the USA美国216. America美国十三.身体部位217. head 头218. hair头发，毛发219. eye眼睛220. ear耳朵221. nose鼻子222. face脸223. mouth嘴224. hand手225. arm手臂，胳膊226. leg腿227. foot脚（单数）feet（复数）十四. 学校228. English英语229. Maths数学230. Music音乐231. Homework家庭作业232. Chinese语文233. School学校234. Classroom教室235. Swimming游泳236. Playground操场237. school boy男学生238. school girl女学生239. student学生240. teacher教师241. sharpener卷笔刀242. ruler尺子243. pencil铅笔244. pencil-box铅笔盒，文具盒245. pencil-case铅笔袋，笔袋246. knife小刀247. eraser橡皮擦248. pen钢笔249. ballpen圆珠笔250. desk课桌，办公桌251. chair椅子252. floor地板253. blackboard黑板254. computer电脑十五.职业255. doctor医生256. driver司机，驾驶员257. singer歌手258. policeman男警察259. policewoman女警察260. farmer农民261. nurse护士262. teacher教师263. worker工人264. waiter服务员十六. 反义词265. big/ small大的/小的266. long /short长的/短的267. cold /hot冷的/热的268. thin/ fat瘦的/胖的269. heavy /light重的/轻的270. happy/ sad高兴的/伤心的271. many/ few/little很多/少量/少量272. clean/ dirty干净的/脏的273. open/ close打开/关上274. good/ bad好的/坏的275. wet /dry湿的/干的276. new/ old新的/旧的277. old /young年老的/年轻的278. tall/ short高的/短的279. down/ up向下/向上280. slow /fast/quick十七. 颜色281. blue蓝色的282. white白色的283. black黑色的284. green绿色的285. yellow黄色的286. red红色的287. orange橙色的十八.体育运动288. basketball蓝球289. football足球290. table tennis乒乓球291. high jump跳高292. skating滑冰293. swimming游泳十九.交通工具294. car小汽车295. bus公共汽车296. bike自行车297. plane飞机298. train火车299. taxi出租车二十.天气和温度300. sunny阳光充足的301. cloudy有云的302. windy有风的303. rainy有雨的304. snowy有雪的305. cold寒冷的306. cool凉爽的307. warm温暖的308. hot炎热的309. nice好的二十一. 房间及物品310. house房子311. room房间312. bedroom卧室313. classroom教室314. shop商店315. bookstore书店316. shoes tore鞋店317. flower store花店318. bank银行319. hospital医院320. picture图画，照片321. computer电脑322. bed床323. light灯324. sofa沙发325. chair椅子326. desk课桌327. table桌子328. cup茶杯329. glass玻杯330. bowl碗331. TV电视332. Wall墙333. Door门334. Window窗户335. Floor地板二十二. 其它形容词336. wonderful精彩极了的337. beautiful美丽的338. cool凉爽的339. glad高兴的340. nice好的，美丽的341. welcome受欢迎的342. good好的343. a little一点344. every每一个的345. last最后346. slow慢慢的347. lovely可爱的348. ready乐意的349. sorry报歉350. bad坏的351. clever聪明的352. broken弄坏的353. fun有趣的事354. funny有趣的355. interesting有趣的356. tired疲倦的，累的二十三.其它名词357. stamp邮票358. tape录音机359. park公园360. zoo动物园361. candle蜡烛362. rainbow彩虹363. sea 大海364. river河流365. hill小山366. tree树367. grass草368. flower花369. garden花园370. sky 天空371. star星星372. the moon月亮373. the sun太阳374. street街道375. road马路，公路376. card卡片377. day日子378. radio收音机379. story故事380. a phone call一个电话381. boat小船382. call电话383. doll洋娃娃384. toy玩具385. left左边386. right右边387. party聚会，晚会388. phone电话389. phone number电话号码390. picture图画，照片391. plant植物392. road公路，马路393. shop商店394. supermarket超市395. sport体育运动396. bus stop公共汽车397. way道路398. word单词399. bowl碗400. class班级401. pardon重复402. square广场403. city城市404. front前面405. holiday假期406. world世界407. key钥匙408. letter信409. map地图410. name名字411. office办公室412. box盒子413. bed床414. bottle瓶子415. ink墨水416. ice冰417. paper纸二十四. 动词及短语418. can 能，会419. may可以，可能420. will将要421. would like想要422. want想423. excuse打扰，原谅424. find找到，发现425. fly放、飞426. see看见427. watch观看，注视428. hear听到，听见429. read阅读，朗读430. write写431. run跑432. jump跳433. swim游泳434. wish希望，祝愿435. buy买436. sell卖437. drink喝438. take带走，拿走439. bring带来，拿来440. clean打扫441. dance跳舞442. sing唱443. draw画444. come来445. go去446. give给447. play玩；打，踢，弹448. look看449. listen听450. do做451. like喜欢452. open打开453. close关上454. wash洗455. stop停止456. use用457. borrow借458. lend借459. wait等待460. water浇水461. work工作462. ask问463. answer回答464. get得到465. drive驾驶466. make制作467. put放468. pull拉，拖469. push推470. ride骑471. sit坐472. stand站立473. speak说（某种语言）474. say说475. tell告诉，讲述476. think想，思考477. row划（船）478. call叫，打电话479. eat吃480. plant栽种481. live生活，居住482. study学习483. visit参观，访问484. worry担心485. help帮助486. love爱487. pass传递，通过488. rain下雨489. snow下雪490. blow吹风491. laugh笑492. cry哭二十五.词组493. go home回家494. go to school上学495. go swimming去游泳496. go fishing去钓鱼497. play basketball打篮球498. play football踢足球499. play table tennis打乒乓球500. play a game做游戏501. play the guitar弹吉它502. play the piano弹钢琴503. read a book看书504. read a letter看信505. write a letter写信506. listen to the teacher听老师（讲）507. listen to me听我（讲）508. listen to the radio听收音机509. watch TV看电视510. wash your face洗你的脸511. wash your hands洗你的手512. sing a song唱歌513. do my homework做家庭作业514. clean the classroom打扫教室515. go to bed睡觉516. by taxi乘出租车517. by air第飞机518. by plane乘飞机519. by bus乘公共汽车520. by bike骑自行车521. by train乘火车522. by ship坐轮船523. by car坐小汽车524. on foot步行525. Merry Christmas圣诞快乐526. come out出来527. come in进来528. come on加油529. in English用英语530. in Chinese用汉语531. Excuse me打扰了532. make friends交朋友533. make a cake做蛋糕534. make a kite做风筝535. go and see去看一看536. happy birthday生日快乐537. have breakfast吃早饭538. have lunch吃午饭539. have dinner吃晚饭540. have a good time玩得开心541. in the morning在早上542. in the afternoon在下午543. in the evening在晚上544. in the desk在课桌里545. at night在晚上546. at 9 oclock在9点钟547. Dont be late不要迟到548. Learn from向学习549. Lets go home让我们回家550. Lets go to school让我们去上学551. look at看552. look for寻找553. a map of china一张中国地图554. Welcome to our school欢迎来我们学校555. Welcome to china欢迎来中国556. Welcome to my home欢迎来我家557. Thank you 谢谢你558. Youre welcome别客气559. over there在那边560. ask a question问一个问题561. answer the question回答这个问题562. very much很，十分563. a cup of tea 一杯茶564. a glass of water一玻杯水565. a cup of coffee一杯咖啡566. a bowl of rice一碗饭567. at home在家568. at school在学校569. buy some food买些食物570. buy a jacket买件茄克571. Class 3, Grade 8八年级三班572. do homework做家庭作业573. get up起床574. come from 来自575. go to work去上班576. Im afraid我577. In the library在图书馆578. look like看起来像579. sing a song唱歌580. water the flowers浇花581. drink some water喝些水582. after school放学后583. all right完全正确584. be going to(do)打算做585. be out 在外586. bus driver公共汽车司机587. come in进来588. come out出来589. go out 出去590. go to the cinema去电影院591. go to the doctor去看医生592. have a cold感冒593. have a look看一看594. have a fever发烧595. have a good idea想出一个好主意596. in bed生病在床597. I dont know我不知道598. play cards打牌599. play the piano弹钢琴600. be quiet安静601. sit down坐下602. stand up起立603. tell a story讲故事604. Thats great 棒极了605. take off 脱下606. turn on 打开607. turn off关掉608. turn up调高609. turn down调低610. all the time 总是，一直611. fall down下落612. put on穿上613. the Great Wall长城614. get in 进入615. get off下车616. had better最好617. have no idea不知道618. listen to 听619. look up查，向上看620. next time下次621. Dont worry别提心622. after class下课后623. take some medicine吃药624. say hello to sb向某人问好625. Tian An Men Square天安门广场626. yesterday morning昨天早上627. all right整夜628. at the weekend在周末629. every day每一天630. Whos on duty谁值日？631. Follow me. Please跟我读632. get home到家633. go for a walk去散步634. go for an outing外出635. go shopping去购物636. on duty值日637. Im tired我累了638. Let me try让我试试639. in the world在世界上二十五.习惯用语640. Good morning/早上/641. afternoon/evening.下午/晚上好642. How are you?你好吗？643. Fine , thank you.很好，谢谢644. Not bad , thank you.不太糟，谢谢645. Welcome come back toschool欢迎回学校646. Happy birthday!生日快乐647. Whats you name, please?648. Your name, please?请问你叫什么名字？649. My name is.Im .我叫650. This is Miss/Mr/Mrs.这是651. This is my friend.这是我的朋友652. Come and meet myfriends. 来见我的朋友653. How do you do?你好654. Nice to meet/see you很高兴见到你655. Goodbye!再见656. Good night!晚安657. How old are/is ?几岁？658. Thank you./Thanks.谢谢你659. Youre welcome.别客气660. Thats all right.不用谢661. Im sorry.我很抱歉662. Sorry, I dont know.对不起，我不知道663. Excuse me.打扰了664. May I come in?我可以进来吗？665. Come in, please.请进666. Have some bananas,please.请吃些香蕉667. Its time for lunch.该吃午饭了668. May I use your pen?我可以用一下你的钢笔吗？669. Can I have two cakes?我可以吃两个蛋糕吗？670. No, you cant.不，你不行671. Can I have one, please?我可以吃一个吗？672. Yes. / All right.当然可以673. Here you are.给你674. Can I go with you?我可以和你675. Sure!当然可以676. Are you sure?你肯定？677. Yes, Im sure.是的，我肯定678. Youre wrong.你错了679. Youre right.你对了680. I like it very much.我非常喜欢它681. I like drawing pictures.我喜欢画画682. Can I help you?我能帮助你吗？683. What do you want, a dressor a skirt?你想要什么，一条长裙还是短裙？684. How about the blue one?这个蓝色的怎么样？685. How much is it?它多少钱？686. Fifty yuan, please.请给50元687. This way, please.请走这边688. Whats the time, please?请问，现在几点了？689. Its time to get up.该起床了690. Its time for bed.该睡觉了691. Its time for school.该上学了692. Look at the blackboard,please请看黑板693. Let me have a look, please.请让我看一看694. Lets play a game today.今天让我们做游戏695. Shall we go now?现在我们走吗？696. Lets go to school.让我们去上学697. Yes, lets go!好的，我们走吧698. Dont close the door.不要关门699. Dont turn off the TV.不要关电视700. Very good!非常好701. Great!/Thats great!太棒了702. Its lovely.它非常可爱703. Oh, dear!哦，天啦！704. Pardon?再说一次，好吗？705. What can you see?你能看见什么？706. Where are the balls?皮球在哪里？707. Whats that on the wall?墙上有什么？708. Please give it to me.请把它给我709. Who is she?她是谁？710. Who is that old man?那个老大爷是谁？711. Whats your telephonenumber?你的电话号码是多少？二级目标词汇在一级词汇上添加一. 性别及家庭成员712. parents父母亲713. son儿子714. daughter女儿715. child孩子（单数）716. children孩子（复数）717. people人718. person人719. family家，家庭720. family tree家族表721. family member家庭成员722. lady女士723. Madam夫人724. Sir先生二.动物725. elephant大象726. dragon龙727. ant蚂蚁728. giraffe长颈鹿729. chicken小鸡730. wolf狼731. mouse老鼠732. zebra斑马733. frog青蛙734. goose鹅735. snake蛇736. worm蠕虫，蚯蚓三.数字737. thousand千738. eleventh第十一739. twelfth第十二740. thirteenth第十三741. fourteenth第十四742. fifteenth第十五743. sixteenth第十六744. seventeenth第十七745. eighteenth第十八746. nineteenth第十九747. twentieth第二十748. thirtieth第三十749. fortieth第四十750. fiftieth第五十751. sixtieth第六十752. seventieth第七十753. eightieth第八十754. ninetieth第九十755. once一次756. twice两次757. three times三次四. 食物 饮料 水果三餐 味道758. beef牛肉759. potato土豆760. tomato西红柿761. food食物762. chicken鸡肉763. pork猪肉764. juice（水果蔬菜等）汁765. nut干果766. grape葡萄767. cherry 樱桃768. sweet糖果769. sugar盐770. soup汤771. pie煎饼，馅饼772. sandwich三明治773. delicious美味的，可口的五.衣服774. sweater毛衣775. socks袜子776. blouse 衬衫777. jeans牛仔裤778. trousers裤子779. tie领带780. belt 皮带，腰带781. raincoat雨衣782. umbrella雨伞783. pocket口袋（衣服上的）六. 代词784. mine我的785. myself我自己786. yours你的，你们的787. yourself你自己788. his他的789. himself他自己790. hers她的791. herself她自己792. ours我们的793. ourselves我们自己794. yours你的，你们的795. yourselves你自己796. themselves他（她、它）们自己797. itself它自己七. 疑问词798. whose谁的799. how often多久一次800. how much多少，多少钱八.介词801. over在正上方802. along沿着803. above在上面804. next to与临接805. beside在旁边806. in front of在前面807. behind在后面九.身体部位及描述人物808. finger手指809. neck脖子810. shoulder肩膀811. arm手臂812. knee膝盖813. toes脚趾十. 学校814. P.E体育815. exercise book练习本816. note book笔记本817. ceiling天花板818. keyboard键盘819. mouse老鼠，鼠标820. lab图书馆821. dictionary字典十一. 反义词822. thick/