近年广东高考语法填空集合.doc

周末作业2012年广东高考真题Mary will ever forget the first time she saw him. He suddenly appeared in class one day, 1._(wear) sun glasses . He walked in as if he 2. _ (buy) the school, And the word quickly got around that he was from New York City.For some reason he sat beside Mary. Mary felt 3._ (please), because there were many empty seats in the room .But she quickly realized that it wasnt her, it was probably the fact that she sat in 4._last row.5._ he thought he cloud escape attention by sitting at the back, he was wrong. It might have made it a little 6._ (hard) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didnt stop the kids in the class. Of course whenever they turned to look at him, they had to look at Mary, 7._made her feel like a star.“Do you need those glasses for medical reasons?” the teacher asked. The new boy shook his head.”Then Id appreciate it if you didnt wear them in class .I like to look at your eyes when Im speaking to you.” The new boy looked at the teacher 8._ a few seconds and all the other students wondered 9._ the boy would do .Then he took 10. _ off , gave a big smile and said “That is cool “2011年广东高考真题One Sunday morning in August I went to a local music festival. I left it early because I had an appointment 1_ (late) that day. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me 2_ the bus arrived. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back，and then I noticed a man 3 _ (sit) at the front. He 4_ (pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice. He must be 5 _ (mental) disabled. Behind him were other people to 6 _ he was trying to talk，but after some minutes 7 _ walked away and sat near me，looking annoyed. I didnt want to be laughed at for talking to him but I didnt like leaving him 8_ his own either. After a while I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus. I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had 9 _amazing conversation. He got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the way home. Im glad I made a choice. It made 10_ of us feel good.2010年广东高考真题 young man，while traveling through a desert，came across a spring of clear water. 1 _ water was sweet. He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder 2_ had been his teacher. After a four-day journey，the young man 3_ (present) the water to the old man. His teacher took a deep drink，smiled 4_ (warm)，and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home 5_ a happy heart.After the student left，the teacher let 6_ student taste the water. He spit it out, 7_ (say) it was awful. Apparently，it was no longer fresh because of the old leather container. He asked his teacher，“Sir，the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like 8_ ?” The teacher replied，“You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be 9_ (sweet).” We understand this lesson best 10 _ we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe or a diamond necklace，the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.2009年广东高考真题Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult 1_was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. She wished that he was as easy 2 _ (please) as her mother，who was always delighted with perfume.Besides，shopping at this time of the year was not 3_ pleasant experience: people stepped on your feet or 4 _ (push) you with their elbows (肘部)，hurrying ahead to get to a bargain. Jane paused in front of a counter 5 _ some attractive ties were on display. “They are real silk，” the assistant tried to attract her. “Worth double the price.” But Jane knew from past experience that her 6_ (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father. Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered. She found some good quality pipes 7_ sale. She did not hesitate for long: although her father smoked a pipe only once in a while，she knew that this was a present which was bound to please 8_. When Jane got home，with her small but well-chosen present in her bag，her parents were already 9_ table having supper. Her mother was excited. “Your father has at last decided to stop smoking,” Jane 10 _ (inform).2008年广东高考真题Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese peoples daily life. 1_ these proverbs there are often interesting stories. For example, the proverb，“plucking up a crop 2 _ (help) it grow”，is based on the following story. It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960-1279) was very anxious to help 3_ rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about 4_ day and night. But the crop was growing much slower than he expected. One day，he came up with an idea 5_ he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day. He was very tired 6_ doing this for a whole day, 7_ he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” 8_ (high). His son heard about this and went to see the crop. Unfortunately the leaves of the crop began to wither. This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their 9 _ (nature) course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often 10_ (result) in the contrary to our intention.2007年广东高考真题I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains. The sun was setting when my car 1_ (break) down near a remote village. Cursing my misfortune，I was wondering where I was going to spend the night when I realized that the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to 2_ should have the honour of receiving me 3_ a guest in their house. Finally，I accepted the offer of an old peasant woman who lived alone in a little house. While she was getting me 4 _ (settle) into a tiny but clean room，the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to 5_ small town some 20 kilometres away 6 _ there was a garage.I had noticed three hens running free in my hostesss courtyard and that night one of them ended up in a dish on my table. 7_ villagers brought me goats cheese and honey. We drank together and talked 8_ (merry) till far into the night. When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village，I wanted to reward the old woman 9_ the trouble I had caused 10_. But she refused.答案与解析（2012）1.wearing 2.had bought 3.pleased 4. the 5.Although/Though 6.harder 7.which 8.for 9.what 10.them（2011）1【答案】later【命题立意】考查形容词的级。【解题思路】根据句意可知此处时间状语意思是：当天晚些时候，用late的比较级。2【答案】until 【命题立意】考查状语从句。【解题思路】根据句意可以猜测出其意思是：直到，用until。3【答案】sitting【命题立意】考查非谓语动词。【解题思路】做感官动词notice的宾语补足语，与notice的动作同时进行，用v-ing形式。4【答案】was pretending【命题立意】考查动词时态。【解题思路】所填词表示当时正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。5【答案】mentally【命题立意】考查副词。【解题思路】修饰形容词，应用副词。6【答案】whom【命题立意】考查定语从句。【解题思路】先行词是people，关系词在从句中作介词to的宾语，用whom。7【答案】they【命题立意】考查代词。【解题思路】做句子主语，指代前文中的people，故用人称代词的主格they。8【答案】on 【解题思路】此处所填词与ones own构成搭配，做状语，用on。9【答案】an【命题立意】考查冠词。【解题思路】构成短语have a/an conversation，意思是：和交谈，用冠词an。10【答案】both【命题立意】考查不定代词，【解题思路】根据句意可知本句中的us指我和那位乘客，故此处用both。（2010）31题：The定冠词。知道冠词很好拿分，可也不至于容易得这么不像话吧。可悲哀的是，我们学校还真会有相当一部分的学生连这1.5分都拿不了的。32题：who考定语从句关系代词的用法。另，一直在怀疑elder前边是不是漏词了这是高考题，这是高考题33题：presented考动词时态。34题：warmly考词性转换，形容词变副词。35题：with考介词。“开开心心地回家了”36题：another让另一个学生喝这个水。考不定代词。估计成绩不怎么好的学生不会填这个。37题：saying考非谓语动词用法。38题：it考代词，指物的那个。39题：sweeter形容词比较级的用法，“没有什么比这个更甜”，“这是最甜的水”40题：when。但这个句子怎么看就怎么别扭（2009）本文讲叙Jane在圣诞节给父亲选礼物，因往年送父亲领带不能使父亲高兴，满以为这次买烟斗送父亲会让父亲高兴的，却被告知父亲终于戒烟了。31.it。在宾语从句中作形式主语，真正的主语是tochoose。32.toplease。在形容词后作状语，只能用动词不定式。33.a。表示“一次”愉快的经历。34.pushed。与stepped并列，也用一般过去时。35.where。因两句之间没有连词，必定是填连词；后句是定语从句，要填的词在从句中作地点状语，故填关系副词where。36.choice。在形容词性物主代词后一定是用名词形式。37.on。因表示“出售”的onsale是固定搭配。38.him。给父亲买礼物，根据常识应是使父亲高兴，作宾语用代词。pleasehim/father使他高兴。39.at。名词(table)在句中不作主语，也不作动词的宾语，很可能就是作介词的宾语；由havingsupper可知，填at；因为attable表示“在餐桌边，在进餐”，也是习惯搭配。40.wasinformed。因Jane与inform是被动关系，又是一般过去时。（2008） 31. Behind /In.指在这些谚语的背后，也就是说这些谚语所蕴涵的故事。32. to help.plucking up a crop to help it grow的意思是“拔苗助长”，其中的不定式to help it grow为目的状语。33. his.因前面提到的是a short-tempered man，故此处用 his 表示“他的”。34. it / this / that.用以指代 help his rice crop grow up quickly 这件事。35. that.用以引导同位语从句。36. after / from.用 after 可以句意上得到解释，指工作了一整天之后感到很累了；用from可以从搭配上得到解释，因为 be tired from 为固定搭配，其意为“因为而劳累”，其中的from 表原因，又如：He was tired from walking all the way to the station. 他因一路走到车站而觉得累。She was tired from long studying.她因长时间学习而感到累了。注意：be tried of 与be tired from不同，前者表示“对感到厌烦或厌倦”，后者表示“因而疲倦”。37. but.前后意思转折。38. higher.根据句意可知。指比庄稼比“被拔”之前“长高”了。39. natural.用于名词前作定语，故用形容词形式。natural course 指自然生长过程。40. results.因主语为动名词，故谓语要用单数。result in 为固定搭配，意为“导致结果”。又如：His doing things should result in success. 由他做的话，应该会成功. Failure to obey the regulations may result in disqualification. 若不遵守规章，就会被取消资格。（2007）1. broke 2.who 3. as 4. settled 5.a6. where 7. Other/Some 8. merrily 9. for 10. her下周的作业1. 湛江市第二中学There was once 1._beautiful girl who hated herself because she was blind. She also hated everyone else 2._ her living boyfriend, who was considerate and was always there to help her. One day she told her boyfriend, “You are so kind to me and if I could only see the world, I 3._ （marry）you.” One day, someone donated a pair of eyes to her. When the bandages(绷带) came 4._, she was able to see everything, her boyfriend 5._(include), of course. He asked her, “Now that you can see the world, will you marry me?” the girl looked at her boyfriend and saw that he was blind, too. The sight of 6._ugly closed eyelids shocked her and made her feel sick. She 7._(not expect) that, and the 8._(think) of looking at them the rest of her life led her to refuse to marry him. Her boyfriend left in tears and a few days later sent a note to her, 9._said, “Please take good care of your eyes, my dear, for 10._ they were yours, they were mine. 2.广东省增城中学How often one hears children wishing they were grown-ups, and old people wishing young again. Each age has 1. _ pleasures and pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in 2. _ (use) regrets. Childhood is a time 3. _ there are few responsibilities to make life difficult. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked 4. _ and loved, whatever he may do. It is impossible that he will ever again in his life 5. _ (give) so much without having to do anything 6. _ return. But a child has his pains: he is not so free to do what he wishes to; he is 7. (repeat) being told not to do something, or being punished for what he has done.When a young man starts to make his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work hard if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time 8. _ (play) about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society 9. _ he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. If, 10. _ , he works hard, keeps out of troubles and has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up for himself his own position in society.3. 广东省增城中学Necessity is the mother of invention. This proverb just means that there is nothing like 1_ urgent need for setting people to work to find a way of meeting it. 2_ we could get all we want from nature, we should not bother to invent anything. As we cant, we 3_(force) to find out ways and means to satisfy 4_ needs.In the early days of mankind, the necessity of communicating 5_ one another led men to the invention of languages. Later, the necessity of keeping some record of 6_ people did or said led to the invention of writing. Later still, the necessity of spreading the 7_(late) news and knowledge led to the invention of printing. And now, working and studying efficiency 8_(increase) since computers were invented. After the Internet was invented, information can be so easily got that the world now seems more to be a village.These are only a few illustrations to prove that from the very 9_(begin) of human life people have been making inventions and discoveries out of necessity. Therefore, we recognize “necessity” 10_ the cause of progress for the human race.4. 广东省增城市2010届At the age of 17, Swedish Alfred Nobel spoke five languages fluently. Nobel became an 1. _ (invent）and businessman, and at the time of his death on December 10, 1896, he had 355 patents worldwide 2. _ of them was the patent on dynamite(炸药). Furthermore, he had started 87 companies all over the world. According to 3. _ will(遗嘱), Alfred Nobels enormous fortune was to be used 4. _ (establish) prizes to award those 5. _ had done their best to benefit mankind in the fields of physics, chemistry, medicine, literature and peace. The first Nobel Prizes were awarded in 1901, five years 6. _ Nobel died. In 1969, another prize was added The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel.The Nobel Laureates(获得者) 7. _ ( announce) at the beginning of October each year. A couple of months later, on December 10, 8. _ anniversary of Alfred Nobels death, they receive their prizes from the Swedish King a Nobel diploma, a medal, and 10 million Swedish crowns per prize. All Nobel Prizes are awarded in Stockholm, Sweden, 9. _ for the Nobel Peace Prize, which is awarded in Oslo, Norway. When Alfred Nobel was alive, Norway and Sweden were united under one monarch(君主), 10._ 1905 when Norway became an independent kingdom with its own king.5. 中山纪中、深圳外国语、广州执信2010届毕业班 Palmistry is the practice of foretelling the future by examining the shape of the hand and the lines in the palm of the hand. Today, most people no longer take palmistry seriously; 1. _ are interested in it as a form of 2. _ (entertain).In palmistry, the fleshy parts of the palm at the base of the thumb and fingers and on the side of the hand 3. _ (call) mounts. The mounts are named after Apollo, the Moon, Venus, Jupiter, Saturn, Mercury, and Mars. A well-developed, fleshy mount is supposed to mean that a person has the characteristics 4. _ (associate) with that mount. The mount of Apollo signifies 5. _ good sense of beauty; of the Moon, a dreamy disposition.The wrinkles on the palm are called lines. 6. _ the mounts, each line has a name and a meaning. For example, the curved line 7. _ surrounds the thumb is called the life line. If 8. _ is long and 9. _ (break) the person is supposed to have a long life. The heart line stretches across the palm just 10. _ the fingers. The person is supposed to have a warm, affectionate nature with a long, continuous heart line. 6. Nowadays, it is common that parents buy 1._ educational present for their children. A lot of personal computers are place under the Christmas tree this year. 2._ (believe) that computers are the key to success, parents are also insi