新目标英语八年上册Unit12词组辅导练习.doc

重点单词、词组、句型检查，认真复习本单元的内容后独立完成下面翻译：1comfortable _2seat _3screen_4close_5close to _6quality _7theater_8cinema_9jeans_10trendy_11funky_12radio_13radio station_14FM _15AM _16teen _17bargain_18delight_19by bus_20positive_21negative_22dull_23performer_24success_25without _26province_27still _28enough _29distance_30farthest_1.the best radio station_2.comfortable seats_3. big screens_4. friendly service_5.new movies_6. close to home_7. in a fun part of town _8. Town Cinema_9. Screen City_10.Movie Palace_11.Jeans Corner_12.Trendy Teens_13.Easy Listening_14. have good quality clothes_15.in town_ in the city_in the country_16. the beat clothing store_17.do a survey of _18. all the movie theaters_19. Forbidden City_20. elementary school _21.positive words_22. negative words_23. the most creative_24. the most boring_25.the math teacher_26. a great success_27. win the prize for_28. without music_29. the funniest actor_30. the worst movie_31. action movies_32. beautiful beaches_33. in the north of China_34. an Ice and Snow Festival_35. Central Park _36.leader of a band_37. the most interesting music_38. be(get, become, feel) interested in_1.Whats the best radio station? _2. How do you choose what movie theater to go to? _3.I think Gold Theater has the most comfortable seats._4.What do young people think about places in town? _5.The film is interesting._6. Where are we going for lunch? _7.My sister Isabel is the funniest person I know_8.Last weeks talent show was a great success._9.He danced without music._重点语法（形容词最高级） 用-est，the most表示最高级。 不规则的形容词的比较级和最高级形式good, better, the best; bad, worse, the worst 1. 形容词比较级和最高级的规则变化：构词法原级比较级最高级一般加er或esttallyoungtalleryoungertallestyoungest以e结尾只加r或stnicelargenicerlargernicestlargest以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母时，双写该字母，再加er, estbigfathotbiggerfatterhotterbiggestfattesthottest 2. 形容词比较级和最高级的不规则变化：原级比较级最高级goodbetterbestwellbetterbestbadworseworstbadlyworseworstmanymoremostmuchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furthestoldolder/elderoldest/eldest 3. 基本用法 （1）形容词比较级用于两者（人或物）之间的比较表示其中一个“更”或“较”，常用连词than连接另一个所比较的人或物。如：Our classroom is bigger than theirs. 我们的教室比他们的更大。 （2）形容词最高级用于三者或三者以上的人或物之间的比较。表示其中一个在某一方面超过其他几个，其前用冠词the，后面带有in或of的短语说明比较。如： He is the tallest in our class. 他是我们班上最高的一个。 4. 应注意的几个问题： （1）表示“越来越”用“比较级and比较级”，如：It is getting colder and colder. 天气变得越来越冷。（2）比较级常用的修饰词有：a little, a bit, much, even, a lot 等。如：The boy is much taller than that one. 这男孩比那男孩高得多。（3）表示“中最的一个”用“one of the 最高级复数名词”。如：The river is one of the longest rivers in our country. 这条河是我国最长河流之一。（4）“The +比较级the比较级”表示“越越”。如：The more, the better. 越多越好。（5）“the序数词最高级”表示“第几个最”。如：The Yellow River is the second river in China. 黄河是我国第二长河。 （6）表示某事物之间在某一方面一样或不一样时，可以用asas或not so （as）as结构。如： He is as busy as before. 他还是象以前那样忙。 My handwriting is not so good as yours. 我的书法不如你的好。 5. 语法练习： （1）This stamp is _ in my collection. A. the elder B. the old C. the eldest D. the oldest （2）The Summer Palace is _ than Zhong Shan Park. A. biger B. more big C. the biggest D. bigger （3）Which is _, Lesson Five or Lesson Nine? A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting （4）I think the movie “Titanic”is _ one of all the movies. A. the best B. best C. better D. a good （5）The weather is _ today than yesterday. A. bad B. worse C. badder D. badly重难点解析： 1. close: vt. 关闭。Do you mind me _the door? Not at all.Please _your eyes when you do eye exercises.closed: adj. Who opened the window? I remember I left it _.We cant do shopping now. Look, the shop is _.close: adj. 近的，接近的，亲密的。My home is _ _ the river. （离近，同义词为_）You should go to bed. Its close _ midnight. 2. success 是名词，表示“成功”“好结果”“及格” eg: He met with success in his business. successful 是形容词，意思是“成功的”“顺利的”They were successful in finding the way to go back home. successfully 是副词，“成功地”，“顺利地” He won the prize successfully in the speaking competition. His act was a great _. His act was very _. He worked hard and at last he _. 3. without 是介词，意思是“无”，“没有”，后面接名词、代词、动名词做宾语。 eg: We couldnt finish the work without him. He worked for 12 hours without stopping. Can I take this book away without permission. with 反without : prepPeople cant live _air or water._your help, I finished the work on time.A. Under B. With C. WithoutHe left the room _saying anything.A. didnt B. with C. without 4. bad/ badlyworseworstI did _in the exam.Which theater has _service of all?Are you better now? No, even _.5. enough: adj. & adv. We have _ _（足够的时间）to do the chores.Do they have _ _（足够的食物）every day?He is _ _（年龄够大）to go to school.The shoes are _ _（够大）for your son _（穿）.注：enough+名词；形容词/副词+enough+ for sb. +to do sth. 其反义词组为too（太）+adj/adv+ for sb. +to do sth. （太而不能）6. lovely: adj. 令人愉快的，可爱的；loving: adj. 慈祥的。Sanyo has _beaches. And we had a _afternoon there.The _grandfather loves his grandson very much.【提高练习】写出下列词的比较级和最高级。原级比较级最高级原级比较级最高级dullcreativefunnybeautifulcheapboringgoodquietbadloud用所给词的适当形式填空： 1. Which theater has _（friendly）service in your town? 2. Whats _（good） radio station you know? 3. Of all the clothing stores, Jasons is _（cheap）. 4. We did a survey of our _（read） and this is what we learned. 5. The prize for the _（funny） act went to Steve. 6. He _（win） the prize for the best performer last week. 7. This computer is _（expensive） than that one. 8. Its _（snow） today. 9. They went to the _（far） island.III. 句型转换： 1. The sweater is cheaper than the other two. （同义句） The sweater is _ _ _ the three. 2. Many is taller than any other student in her class. （同义句） Many is _ _ _ her class. 3. This radio station is less popular than that one. （同义句） This radio isnt _ _ _ that one. 4. No one sings better than our music teacher. （同义句） Our music teacher _ _ of all. 5. She is too old to work any more. （同义句） She isnt _ _ to work any more.重点单词、词组检查:1comfortable adj. 舒适的；安逸的2seat n. 座位3screen n. 屏；幕；荧光屏4close adj. 近的；接近的5close to 靠近；接近6quality n. 品质；特质7theater n. 剧院；戏院8cinema n. 电影院9jeans n. （pl.）牛仔裤10trendy adj. 时髦的；赶时髦的11funky adj. （俚）时髦的；极好的12radio n. 无线电；无线电广播13radio station 无线电台14FM abbr. （Frequency Modulation）调频15AM abbr. （= Amplitude Modulation）调幅16teen n. （= teenager）（1319岁的）青少年17bargain n. 特价商品；便宜货18delight n. 欣喜；高兴；愉快19by bus 乘坐公共汽车20positive adj. 积极的；建设性的；肯定的21negative adj. 消极的；否定的22dull adj. 乏味的；无聊的；单调的23performer n. 演员；演出者；演奏者24success n. 成功25without prep. 无；没有；缺少26province n. 省；地方27still adv. 还是；还；仍然28enough adj. 充足的；充分的29distance n. 距离；路程30farthest adj. & adv. （far的最高级）最远的（地）1.the best radio station最好的无线电台 2.comfortable seats舒适的椅子 3. big screens大屏幕4. friendly service友好的服务5.new movies新电影6. close to home离家近7. in a fun part of town 在城镇闹区 8. Town Cinema城镇电影院9. Screen City大屏幕影视城 10.Movie Palace电影艺术宫 11.Jeans Corner牛仔广角 12.Trendy Teens时髦少年服装店 13.Easy Listening轻松听力 14. have good quality clothes服装质量好 15.in town在城里, in the city在城市里，in the country在乡下 16. the beat clothing store最好的服装店17.do a survey of 对进行调查 18. all the movie theaters所有的电影院 19. Forbidden City紫禁城20. elementary school 小学21.positive words肯定的词语 22. negative words否定的词语 23. the most creative最有创造力的24. the most boring最烦人的 25.the math teacher数学老师 26. a great success巨大的成功27. win the prize for赢得的奖项28. without music没有音乐伴奏下 29. the funniest actor最滑稽的演员 30. the worst movie最差的电影 31. action movies动作片 32. beautiful beaches美丽的海滩 33. in the north of China在中国的北部 34. an Ice and Snow Festival冰雪节 35. Central Park 中心公园36.leader of a band乐队指挥 37. the most interesting music最有趣的音乐38. be(get, become, feel) interested in对感兴趣1.Whats the best radio station? 哪一家是最好的广播电台？2. How do you choose what movie theater to go to? 你如何选择去哪一家影剧院。3.I think Gold Theater has the most